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Depreciation Provisions and Reserves Test - 27

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Depreciation Provisions and Reserves Test - 27
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    The term "__________" is used for the process of measuring and recording the exhaustion of natural resources.
    Solution
    Depletion is similar to  depreciation in that it is a cost recovery system for accounting and tax reporting. Depletion is the exhaustion of natural resources as a result of their removal. examples are oil, minerals, and timber etc.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    In accounting record, fixed assets are recorded at __________.
    Solution
    A historical cost is a measure of value used in accounting in which the price of an asset on the balance sheet is based on its nominal or original cost when acquired by the company. The historical cost is used for assets under generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) .
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    The part of the depreciable cost of an asset which is yet to be written off is known as ____________.
    Solution
    Assets are depreciated every year by making an entry in the books of account by debit to depreciation account and giving a credit to the respective asset account. Thereby, the value of asset decrease every year. 

    After charging the depreciation, the balance value is called as written down value which need to be carried forward to the next year. 

    The part which is yet to be written off is known as written down value.  
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    ____________ is one of the objective of providing depreciation.
    Solution
    Depreciation is an accounting method of allocating the cost of a tangible assets over its useful life. One of the objective of providing depreciation is: Ascertainment of true cost of production. Correct cost of production cannot be ascertained if the depreciation is not charged to the fixed assets. Thus, it is necessary to include amount of depreciation in the calculation of cost of each product.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    The annual depreciation charge is debited to ___________.
    Solution
    Total depreciation charged against assets transfer to profit and loss account. Journal entry :- 
    Profit and loss account debit xxx                                                                                                                                                               To Depreciation account credit xxx
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    ___________ method is normally recommended for amortization of intangible assets.
    Solution
    An intangible asset is a non-physical asset that has useful life of greater than one year. If an intangible asset has a finite useful life, you should amortize it over that useful life.  Intangible assets are usually not considered to have any residual value, so the full amount of the asset is typically amortized.  SLM is normally recommended for amortisation of intangible assets. 
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Under diminishing balance method, annual depreciation ___________.
    Solution
    Under diminishing balance method, the amount of depreciation is calculated as a fixed percentage of the reducing or diminishing value of the asset standing in the books at the beginning of the year, so as to bring down the book value of the asset to its residual value. The amount of depreciation goes on decreasing every year.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    ____________ deals with Depreciation Accounting.
    Solution
    Accounting standard (AS) 6, Depreciation accounting, was issued by the ICAI in November 1982. In accounting term, depreciation is defined as the reduction of recorded cost of fixed asset in a systematic manner until the value of the asset become zero or negligible.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Book value of an asset is obtained by ___________.
    Solution
    Book value of the asset is the value at which the asset is carried on a balance sheet and calculated by taking the cost of an asset minus the accumulated depreciation. Book value is also the net asset value of a company, calculated as total assets minus intangible assets (patents, goodwill) and liabilities.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    _________ is not a method of depreciation.
    Solution
    There are several methods of depreciation but only two that are widely recognised by IRS:
    1. Straight line method
    2.Reducing balance method
    3. Double Declining balance method
    4. Considerations
    5. Revaluation etc.
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