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Depreciation Provisions and Reserves Test - 63

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Depreciation Provisions and Reserves Test - 63
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Carriage on purchase of fixed asset is __________ to cost of asset.
    Solution
    Expenditure incurred upto the date at which the asset becomes ready to commence commercial production (i.e., production intended for sale or capitative consumption ) should bed capitalized and expenditure incurred after this cut off date should be treated as revenue expenditure. 
    Cost of assets includes :
    1. Freight and in-transit Insurance
    2. Import duties and other non refundable taxes
    3. Cartage and carriage expenses 
    4. Site preparation costs
    5. Installation cost, such as special foundation or plant
    6. Professional fees for architects and engineers
    7. Expenditure incurred on test runs and experimental production
    8. Borrowing cost incurred upto the date at which substantially all the activities necessary to prepare the qualifying asset for its intended use are complete.
    Therefore, carriage on purchase of fixed asset is added to cost of asset.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is not an advantage of Replacement value method of depreciation?
    Solution
    Replacement cost is simply define as the cost that entity has to bear in order to replace the asset with such resource that can provide the same benefit in pursuing the business objective under normal conditions.
    In nutshell, by depreciating replacement cost we are trying to achieve fair basis of valuation of asset. 
    If the prices of fixed assets are continually changing, the clerical cost would considerably be high. 
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Wages paid on installation of machinery is debited to ____________.
    Solution
    Expenditure incurred upto the date at which the asset becomes ready to commence commercial production (i.e., production intended for sale or capitative consumption ) should bed capitalized and expenditure incurred after this cut off date should be treated as revenue expenditure. 
    Cost of assets includes :
    1. Freight and in-transit Insurance
    2. Import duties and other non refundable taxes
    3. Cartage and carriage expenses 
    4. Site preparation costs
    5. Installation cost, such as special foundation or plant
    6. Professional fees for architects and engineers
    7. Expenditure incurred on test runs and experimental production
    8. Borrowing cost incurred upto the date at which substantially all the activities necessary to prepare the qualifying asset for its intended use are complete.
    Therefore, wages paid on installation of machinery is debited to Machinery Account.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    In case of mineral resources __________.
    Solution
    Depletion is similar to  depreciation in that it is a cost recovery system for accounting and tax reporting. Depletion is the exhaustion of natural resources as a result of their removal. examples are oil, minerals, and timber etc.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    The principal factor in measurement of depreciation is/are __________.
    Solution
    Depreciation is an accounting method of allocating the cost of a tangible asset over its useful life. Principle factor in measurement of depreciation are total cost of asset, useful life of asset, residual value of the asset.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    The term "___________" is used for the process of writing down long term investment in intangible.
    Solution
    Amortisation is an accounting term that refers to the process of allocating the cost of an intangible asset over a period of time. It also refers to the repayment of loan principle over time.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    ______________ is the amount of the acquisition cost to be allocated as depreciation over the total useful life of an asset.
    Solution
    Depreciable value is allocation of the cost of a tangible asset over its useful life. Principle factor in measurement of depreciation are total cost of asset, useful life of the asset, residual value of the asset.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    An asset is subject to $$10\%$$ depreciation on reducing balance method. If the book value of the asset as on $$31.03.13$$ is Rs. $$45000$$. The Book value of the Asset as on $$31.03.15$$ will be ___________.
    Solution
    Rate of depreciation = 10% on WDV
    The book value of the asset on 31.03.14 is Rs. 45,000
    Book value of the asset as on 31.03.14 = Rs. 45,000 - (10% x Rs. 45,000) = Rs. 40,500
    Book value of the asset as on 31.03.15 = Rs. 40,500 - (10% Rs. 40,500) = Rs. 36,450
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    An asset is subject to $$10\%$$ depreciation on reducing balance method. If the book value of the asset as on $$31.03.14$$ is Rs. $$40500$$. The annual depreciation for the year $$2013-14$$ amounted to __________.
    Solution
    Book value on 31.03.14 = Rs. 40,500
    Rate of depreciation = 10% on WDV
    So, if 40,500 is 90% then how much will be the amount of annual depreciation on 31.03.13, i.e. 10% annual depreciation for the year 2013-14 = (Rs. 40,500 x 10)/90 = Rs. 4,500
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    XYZ purchased a plant having estimated useful life of $$15$$ years, however after $$5$$ year the remaining life of the asset is revised to $$5$$ years. Rs. $$40,000$$ being the remaining depreciable amount will be charged/allocated over ____________.
    Solution
    Where their is a revision of the estimated useful life of an asset, the unamortised depreciation amount should be charged over the revised remaining useful life. 
    Remaining depreciable amount after 5 yrs. = Rs. 40,000
    Remaining life of asset revised to = 5 years
    Hence, the remaining depreciable amount will be charged over 5 years.
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