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The Living World Test - 51

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The Living World Test - 51
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    The binomial nomenclature of the Touch - me - not plant is
    Solution
    The binomial nomenclature of the Touch-me-not plant is Mimosa pudica. This plant is known as touch me not plant because the plant shows a type of nastic movement. Whenever the plant is touched, the leaflets get folded. The stimulus is passed from one branch to the entire branch of the plants. The leaves of the complete plant get folded in response to the touch.
    Thus, the correct answer is 'Mimosa pudica'.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Xylarium is the herbarium of 
    Solution
    Xylarium is the herbarium of wood.it consists of a collection authenticated wood specimens.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is represented by perfect identity?
    Solution
    The perfect identity in the case of the twins can be calculated. In the case of the monozygotic twins, all the phenotypic characters are same. So, the perfect identity will be very close to or equal to 1. So, 1 is the number which is used to represent the amount of closeness in the characters which are brought under study. 
    Thus, the correct answer is option A. 
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    The current system of International Code of Botanical Nomenclature was adapted
    Solution
    The current system of International code of botanical nomenclature (ICBN) was adapted to assign the scientific name to plants. It was adapted in 1978 after the twelfth International Botanical Congress held in 1975 to follow the rules for naming the plants. The fifth International Botanical Congress was also held in 1930, at Cambridge (England). So, the correct option is C.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    The term "Biosystematics" was coined by
    Solution
    • Biosystematics is the field that deals with the classification and relationship of the organisms with respect to evolution.
    • The term biosystematics was coined by Camp and Gily in the year 1943. It is necessary to study the biosystematics of any organism to know about the ancestors and the relationship of the organism with the pre-existing animals. 
    Thus, the correct answer is option A. 
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    In India, herbarium plant specimens are arranged according to the system of classification of 
    Solution
     Herbarium plant specimens are arranged according to Bentham and Hooker classification, an artificial system of classification, that majorly considers the reproductive parts of the plants.
    So, the correct answer is 'Bentham and Hooker'

  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    All the cats in the world belong to ........... same species.
    Solution
    Phelis domestics or Felis catus is the common species of cats. The cats which are found in the whole world are categorized in the same group. These are hairy and carnivorous animals. These are commonly domesticated as pets in houses. 
    Thus, the correct answer is option D. 
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    What is trait for individuals of same species?
    Solution
    Species is the group of the organism which is closely related and is able to interbreed. They are the group of fertile offspring. They actively participate in the exchange of genes. They have immense potential of sexual reproduction which leads to genetic recombination and change in gene frequency which leads to gene drift.
    So, the correct answer is option C.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    The largest collection of herbarium in India is
    Solution
    In India, the largest herbarium is the Central National Herbarium (CNH) located on the banks of Hooghly river in Kolkata. It has around 2 million plant species. It is one of the largest herbaria in the world and has plant collections not only from India but also from other parts of the world
    So, the correct answer is 'Central National Herbarium, Kolkata'
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Which of the following gives vital information about the plants?
    Solution
    Binomial Nomenclature system consists of a Generic name and a Specific name. Generic name is a noun which is unique to one kingdom but can be repeated across kingdoms. Specific name is usually an adjective and is unique to an organism. Therefore, Binomial system of nomenclature gives us vital information about the organisms.
    So, the correct answer is, 'Binomial Nomenclature'.
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