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Photosynthesis in Higher Plants Test - 58

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Photosynthesis in Higher Plants Test - 58
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    How many times the calvin cycle occur to produce two molecules of sucrose _________.
    Solution
    Calvin cycle need to occur 12 times to produce two molecules of sucrose. To form 1 surplus G3P, 3 carbons are needed which is 3 times Calvin cycle. So, to create 2 G3P for 1 sucrose formation, 6 times calvin cycle are needed.  So, for 2 sucrose molecules, 12 times calvin cycle occurs. 
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Calvin cycle has three stages.
    $$1$$. Reduction during which carbohydrate is formed at the expense of photochemically made ATP and NaDPH.
    $$2$$. Regeneration during which carbon dioxide acceptor $$1, 5$$-RuBP is formed.
    $$3$$. Carboxylation during which $$CO_2$$ combines with $$1, 5-$$RuBP.
    Identify the correct sequence.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Which of the following step of photosynthesis is not directey involve in ATP synthesis or consumption?
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    In the process of ATP synthesis, oligomycin and DCCD act at which place in figure:

  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    ATP is known as energy currency of a cell. ATP is synthesized from ADP and Pi. The reaction is catalyzed by an enzyme called as ATP synthase. When the enzyme and substrate (ADP) are distant inside the cell, the reaction cannot take place spontaneously. Which of the following statements best explains the cause for the ATP synthase and ADP to interact?
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Phycoerythrin, chlorophyll a and chlorophyll d are characteristics of.
    Solution
    Answer is option D i.e. "Rhodophyceae"
    The members of Rhodophyceae are commonly called red algae because of the predominance of the red pigment Phycoerythin in their body. Apart from this, other major pigments found in them are chlorophyll A and chlorophyll D
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Tropical plant like sugarcane show high efficiency of $$CO_{2}$$ fixation because of
    Solution
    Hatch and Slack pathway is the pathway which mainly prevents the association of enzyme RuBisCO with oxygen and increases the fixation of carbon dioxide by the enzyme. Tropical plants like sugarcane have high efficiency of carbon dioxide fixation as they have PEP carboxylase to capture carbon dioxide in the mesophyll cells and forms oxaloacetic acid (OAA). The OAA then converts into malate (4 carbons). Malate enters bundle sheath cells and releases the carbon dioxide to RuBisCO for fixation.
    So, the correct answer is option C.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Consider the following processes.
    a. $$O_2$$ evolution
    b. $$CO_2$$ fixation
    c. NADPH formation
    d. Chlorophyll biosynthesis.
    Which of these do not occur in thylakoids?
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Match List I (scientist) with List II (Isotope Used) and selct the correct answer using the code given below the lists:
    List IList II
    A.Calvin1.180
    B.Ruben and Kamen2.32p
    C.Volkin and Astrachan3.14C
    D.Meselson and stahl4.15N
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    The idea that pH gradients could provide energy for ATP formation in chloroplasts and mitochondria was first proposed by ____________.
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