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Hydrocarbons Test - 31

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Hydrocarbons Test - 31
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    In  order to prepare 1- chloro-propane which of the following reactants can be employed?
    Solution
    Propanol-1 and $$SOCl_{2}$$ with pyridine as a solvent can be used to prepare 1 - chloro - propane. The by products $$SO_{2} $$ and $$HCl$$ are both gaseous so they go off leaving the actual product.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Structure of 'C' is 

    Solution

  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Consider the following sequence of reactions.
    $$C_6H_6+CH_3CH=CH_2\overset{H_3PO_4}{\underset{heat}{\rightarrow}}A\overset{1. O_2, heat}{\underset{2. H_3O^+, hear}{\rightarrow}}B+C$$. The products (B) and (C) are.
    Solution
    It is a electrophilic addition reaction.The $$O_2$$ ,heat is used for oxidation & it leads to formation of benzaldehyde & acetaldehyde.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Choose the appropriate product for this reaction.

  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    IUPAC name of the compound is:

    Solution
    Since, it is cyclic compound not acyclic straight chain, so 'cyclo' prefix is used for naming and name would be cyclo-butane.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    The correct IUPAC name of the compound is:

  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    The barrier for rotation about indicated bonds will be maximum in which of these compounds? 

    Solution

  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    The compound $$B$$ formed in the following sequences of reactions is:
    $$CH_3CH_2CH_2OH\overset{PCl_3}{\rightarrow}A\overset{Alc. KOH}{\rightarrow}B$$.
    Solution
    $$CH_{3}CH_{2}CH_{2}OH\overset{PCl_{3}}{\rightarrow}\underset{propyl\ chloride}{CH_3CH_2CH_2Cl}\overset{alc.KOH}{\rightarrow}\underset{propene}{CH_3CH=CH_2}$$
    In the first step the propyl alcohol undergo substitution reaction to form propyl chloride as a proudct which in presence of alc. KOH undergoes elimination reaction to form propene as a product.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    $$CH_3MgI$$ will give methane with:
    Solution
    When the source of protons reacted to Grignard reagent it will definitely give respective alkane, therefore, the only molecule that will react with given Grignard reagent to give methane is ethaneamine.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Which of the following reactions will not give propane?
    Solution
    $$(B)$$ will give the above image. So propane cannot be formed.

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