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Hydrocarbons Test - 48

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Hydrocarbons Test - 48
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    $$CH\equiv CH\xrightarrow[Pressure]{Ni(CN)_{2}}X$$. Here X in the reaction
    Solution

  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    $$CH_3 - CH_2 - CH_2Br + KOH (alc.) \rightarrow $$  Product Product in above reaction is
    Solution
    this is called Elimination reaction E1 andd E2 
    si the $$CH_3- CH_2-CH_2Br+ KOH(Alc) \rightarrow CH_3-CH= CH_2$$
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Which of the following compound has maximum boiling point?
    Solution
    $$n-$$ hexane because it is linear so it has larger surface area therefore strong Van der Waal force.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Which of the following has maximum boiling point?
    Solution
    $$n-$$ octane has maximum boiling point.

    Boiling point depends on molecular mass. Greater the molecular mass higher will be the boiling point.

    Boiling point also depends on the structure. If two compounds have some molecular mass then straight chain or linear compounds has higher boiling point.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Alkenes usually show which type of reaction
    Solution
    Alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbon having double bond so generally gives addition reaction.

    Example: $$CH_2=CH_2+HBr\to CH_3-CH_2Br$$
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Ethylene reacts with bromine to form
    Solution
    Alkenes react in the cold with pure liquid bromine, or with a solution of bromine in an organic solvent like tetrachloromethane. The double bond breaks, and a bromine atom becomes attached to each carbon. ... In the case of the reaction with ethene, 1,2-dibromoethane is formed.

  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Propene on treatment with $$HBr$$ gives
    Solution
    $$CH_3 - Ch = CH_2 + HBr \xrightarrow[Marko \ wnikoffs \  rule] CH_3 - \underset{Br}{\underset{|}{CH}} - CH_3$$
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    The propene reacts with $$HBr$$ to form
    Solution

  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    The reaction of propene with $$HOCl$$ proceeds via the addition of
    Solution
    Alkenes undergo Electrophilic addition reactions. $$HOCl$$ on self Ionization produces $$Cl^+$$ which attacks 1st.
    $$HOCl+HOCl $$ $$\rightarrow $$ $$H_2O$$$$+OCl^-+Cl^+$$

    Option B is correct.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Analyse the following reaction and identify the nature of A and B

    Solution

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