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Redox Reactions Test - 57

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Redox Reactions Test - 57
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    The oxidation number of $$C$$ in $${CO}_{2}$$ is
    Solution
    $$\overset { \ast  }{ C } { O }_{ 2 }$$

    Let, $$x$$ be the oxidation number of $$C$$ in $${CO}_{2}.$$

    Now,

    $$x+2\times (-2)=0;\ \Rightarrow x-4=0;\ \Rightarrow x=+4.$$
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    The oxidation number of $$Fe$$ and $$S$$ in iron pyrites are
    Solution
    $$\overset { \ast  }{ F }e{S}_{2} $$  $$Fe\overset { \ast  }{ {S}_{2} }$$
    $$x-4=0;4+2x=0$$
    $$x=\cfrac{-4}{2}=-2$$
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    The oxidation number of $$Ba$$ in barium peroxide is
    Solution
    Barium peroxide is $$BaO_2.$$

    The oxidation number of $$Ba$$ in barium peroxide is $$+2$$ as $$Ba$$ is second group element.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    $${Sn}^{2+}$$ loses two electrons in a reaction. What will be the oxidation number of tin after the reaction?
    Solution
    $${Sn}^{2+}\rightarrow {Sn}^{4+}+2{e}^{-}$$

    $${Sn}^{2+}$$ loses two electrons in the reaction to form $$Sn^{4+}$$ and its oxidation number changes from $$+2$$ to $$+4.$$ 
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    The sum of the oxidation numbers of all the carbons in $${C}_{6}{H}_{5}CHO$$ is
    Solution
    Let, $$x$$ be the oxidation numbers of the carbon in $${C}_{6}{H}_{5}CHO.$$

    Now,
    $$7\times x+6\times(+1)+(-2)=0;\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{4}{7}$$

    So, the sum of the oxidation numbers of all the carbons in $${C}_{6}{H}_{5}CHO$$ is $$-4.$$
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    In which of the following compounds the oxidation number of carbon is maximum?
    Solution
    The oxidation state of $$C$$ in the following compounds is as follows:

    • $$HCHO\rightarrow{0}$$
    • $$CHCl_3\rightarrow{+2}$$
    • $$CH_3OH\rightarrow{-2}$$
    • $$C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}\rightarrow{0}$$

    Hence option $$(B)$$ is correct.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Oxidation number of $$As$$ atoms in $${H}_{3}As{O}_{4}$$ is
    Solution
    $${H}_{3}As{O}_{4}$$
    $$+3+x-2\times 4=0;x=+5$$
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    If $$H{NO}_{3}$$ changes into $${N}_{2}O$$, the oxidation number is changed by
    Solution
    $$H{NO}_{3}\rightleftharpoons \overset { \ast  }{ {N}_{2} } O$$
    $$1+x-6=0;2x'-2=0$$
    $$x=+5$$; $$x'=+1$$

    Hence the oxidation no. is changed by +4.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Which of the following reaction is a redox reaction?
    Solution
     Above reaction is a redox reaction.

  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Oxidation number of osmiium $$(Os)$$ in $$Os{O}_{4}$$ is
    Solution
    $$\overset { \ast  }{ O } s{O}_{4}$$
    $$x+4(-2)=0;x=+8$$
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