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Measures of Central Tendency Test - 45

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Measures of Central Tendency Test - 45
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    The most commonly used measure of central tendency is________.
    Solution
    Arithmetic mean refers to the average amount in a given group of data. It is defined as the summation of all the observation is the data which is divided by the number of observations in the data. It is the most commonly used measure of central tendency because it includes all the observation in a given data and in comparison to other measures of central tendency, arithmetic mean has very simple application. 
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    The words 'means' or 'average' refers to ____________.
    Solution
    Average or mean refers to all such average where a figure is taken out through mathematical methods from the a given series that represents the whole series. These average includes arithmetic mean, geometric mean and harmonic mean. 
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Which of the following statements is true?
    Solution
    Arithmetic mean refers to the average amount in a given group of data. In this measure of central tendency, all the data are added up and then divided by the number of figures in the data in order to ascertain the mean. It is considered as the best measure of central tendency because it includes all the observations of a series and the method as very simple application compared to other measures of central tendency. 
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    __________ is defined as the sum of observations divided by the number of observations.
    Solution
    Arithmetic mean refers to the average amount in a given group of data. It is defined as the summation of all the observation is the data which is divided by the number of observations in the data. The formula of to calculate arithmetic mean is sd/N where sd is the summation of all the observations in the data and N is the number of observations in the data. 
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Which of the following statement(s) is/ are false?
    Solution
    $$\textbf{Step -1: Analyze the options}$$

                      $$\text{The definition of mean is:}$$

                      $$\text{Mean = } \dfrac{\text{Sum of all observations}}{\text{Total number of observations}}$$

                      $$\text{Hence, it is clear that mean includes each and every value in the given sample.}$$

                      $$\text{Thus, fluctuations in any of the values in the sample space will affect the mean.}$$

    $$\textbf{Step -2: Conclusion}$$

                      $$\text{Hence, the option that says mean is not affected by fluctuation of sample is incorrect.}$$

    $$\textbf{Hence, the option which is false is (B).}$$
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    _______ is used when most frequent occurring value if required. (discrete variable).
    Solution

    Mode is the highest occurring figure in a series. It is the value in a series of observation that repeats maximum number of times and which represents the whole series as most of the values in the series revolves around this value. 

  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Which of the following sentence is/ are wrong is relation to 'Mode'?
    Solution
    Mode is the highest occurring figure in a series. It is the value in a series of observation that repeats maximum number of times and which represents the whole series as most of the values in the series revolves around this value. Therefore, it is a positional average and it is not affected by the extreme values of the series as it is value within the series that occurs highest number of times. 
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Consider following frequency distribution.
    Class Intervals$$0-10$$$$10-20$$$$20-30$$$$30-40$$
    Frequency$$8$$$$10$$$$12$$$$15$$
    Arithmetic mean $$=$$?
    Solution

    Class Intervals

    010

    1020

    2030

    3040

    Frequency(f)

    8

    10

    12

    15

    Class mark ( mid points= x)

    5

    15

    25

    35

    Fx

    40

    150

    300

    525

    Mean = summation of fx / summation of f

              = 1015/ 45

              = 22.55

  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    The average rainfall for a week, excluding Sunday, was $$10\ \text{cms}$$. Due to heavy rainfall on Sunday, the average for the week rose to $$15\ \text{cms}$$. How much rainfall was on Sunday?
    Solution

  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    The relationship between mean, median and mode is ______________.
    Solution
    Mean refers to the average amount in a given group of data. In this measure of central tendency, all the data are added up and then divided by the number of figures in the data in order to ascertain the mean.
    Median is the middle most value of a series.
    Mode is the highest occurring figure in a series. It is the value in a series of observation that repeats maximum number of times and which represents the whole series as most of the values in the series revolves around this value. 
    The relationship between mean, median and mode is described as 
    Mode = 3 Median - 2 Mean 
    => 2 mean = 3 median - mode 
    => mean = ( 3 median - mode )/2 
    or 
    Mode = 3 Median - 2 Mean 
    => 3 median = 2 mean + mode 
    => median = ( 2 mean + mode )/3 
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