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Introduction to Index Number Test - 17

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Introduction to Index Number Test - 17
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Human development covers which of the following aspects?
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    HDI was devised by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in 1990 in their first ____________.
    Solution
    Human Development Index is a measure of human development over the years which includes per capita income for evaluating the utility which people get from different products, life expectancy which measures the progress made in health and nutrition and educational levels. Human development Index was devised by the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) in 1990 in their first Human development report. 
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Calculate Laspyre's index from the following data-
    CommodityQuantityPricePrice
    19961997
    A25338
    B9512
    C12215
    Solution

  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    P0 indicates:
    Solution
    P0 indicates the price of the base year. P0 plays an important role while measuring Index numbers.  Index numbers measure a net or relative change in a variable or a group of variables. P1 is the price of current year.
    Hence, option A is correct.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    The quotations for four different commodities for the years 2000 and 2005 are given below. Calculate the index number for 2005 , with 2000 as base year by using weighted average of price relatives method.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Taking 1975 as the year with and index number 100, calculate an index number for 1979 , based  on weighted average of price relatives.
    CommodityABCD
    Weight30152530
    Price per unit in 19752010540
    Price per unit in 197924203040
    Solution
     $$Commmodity$$$$Weight$$
    $$w$$ 
    $$Price\,per\,unit\,in\,1975$$
    $$P_0$$ 
    $$Price\,per\,unit\,in\,1979$$ $$Price\,relative$$
    $$I=\dfrac{P_1}{P_0}\times 100$$ 
    $$I.w$$ 
    $$A$$$$30$$ $$20$$ $$24$$ $$120$$ $$3600$$ 
    $$B$$ $$15$$ $$10$$ $$ 20$$$$200$$ $$3000$$
    $$C$$$$25$$ $$5$$ $$30$$ $$600$$ $$15000$$ 
    $$D$$$$3
    0$$
    $$40$$ $$40$$ $$100$$ $$3000$$ 
    $$Total$$ $$\sum w=100$$   $$\sum I.w=24600$$
    $$\Rightarrow$$  $$P_{01}=\dfrac{\sum .Iw}{\sum w}=\dfrac{24600}{100}=246$$
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Find the consumer price index number for 1991 on the base of 1990 from the following data using the method of weighted relatives.
    ItemQuantity(units)Price in 1990Price in 1991
    A20200320
    B14400420
    C15100120
    D184060
    E102028
    Solution
     $$Item$$$$Quantity$$
    $$(Units)$$  $$w$$ 
    $$Price\,in\,1990$$
    $$P_0$$ 
    $$Price\,in\,1991$$
    $$P_1$$ 
    $$Price\,relative$$
    $$I=\dfrac{P_1}{P_0}\times 100$$ 
    $$Iw$$ 
     $$A$$$$20$$ $$200$$ $$320$$ $$160$$ $$3200$$ 
     $$B$$$$14$$ $$400$$ $$420$$ $$105$$ $$1470$$ 
    $$C$$ $$15$$ $$100$$ $$120$$ $$120$$ $$1800$$ 
    $$D$$ $$18$$ $$40$$ $$60$$ $$150$$ $$2700$$ 
     $$E$$$$10$$ $$20$$ $$28$$ $$140$$ $$1400$$ 
     $$Total$$$$(\sum)$$$$77$$     $$10570$$
    $$\Rightarrow$$  $$P_{01}=\dfrac{\sum Iw}{\sum w}=\dfrac{10570}{77}=137.27$$
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Calculate weighted index number for 2001 from the following data:
    ItemABC
    Quantity201510
    Price in 200020010020
    Price in 200132012028
    Solution
     $$Item$$$$Quantity$$
    $$w$$ 
    $$Price\,in\,2000$$
    $$P_0$$ 
    $$Price\,in\,2001$$
    $$P_1$$ 
    $$I=\dfrac{P_1}{P_0}\times100$$$$Iw$$ 
     $$A$$$$20$$ $$ 200$$$$320$$ $$160$$ $$3200 $$
    $$B$$$$15$$ $$100$$ $$120$$ $$120$$ $$1800$$ 
    $$C$$ $$10$$ $$20$$ $$28$$ $$140$$ $$1400$$ 
     $$Total$$$$\sum w=45$$    $$\sum Iw=6400$$
    $$\therefore$$   By using weighted average price relative method.
    $$\Rightarrow$$  $$P_{01}=\dfrac{\sum Iw}{\sum w}=\dfrac{6400}{45}=142.22$$ 
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Using $$2005$$ as base year , the price of a commodity in $$2007$$ is 125. Calculate the index number for 2007 if 2006 is taken as the base year.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    ________ is a statistical device for measuring changes in the magnitude of a group of related variables.
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