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Introduction to Index Number Test - 18

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Introduction to Index Number Test - 18
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Using $$2005$$ as base year , the price of a commodity in $$2006$$ are 118. Calculate the index number for 2005 if 2006 is taken as the base year.
    Solution
    $$N=1$$ (Since only one commodity)
    Take price $$=Rs.100$$  as base price for $$2005$$
    $$\implies p_1=100$$
    $$p_0=118$$ (given)
    $$\implies $$ index no. $$=\cfrac{1}{N}(\sum\cfrac{p_1}{p_0}\times 100)$$
    $$\implies\cfrac{1}{1}(\sum\cfrac{100}{118}\times 100)=84.775\approx 84.75$$
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Calculate price index for the following data by applying weighted average of price relative method.
    ItemPrice in 1991 (Rs)Price in 1992 (Rs)Quantity in 1991
    wheat2.002.5040 kg
    sugar3.003.2520 kg
    Milk1.501.7510 litre
    Solution
     $$Item$$$$Price\,in\,1991 (Rs)$$
    $$P_0$$ 
     $$Price\,in\,1992\,(Rs)$$
    $$P_1$$
    $$weight $$ $$P_0w$$$$P_1w$$ 
     $$Wheat$$$$2.00$$ $$2.50$$ $$40\,Kg$$ $$80$$ $$100$$ 
     $$Sugar$$$$3.00$$ $$3.25$$ $$20\,Kg$$ $$60$$ $$65$$ 
     $4Milk$$$$1.50$$ $$1.75$$ $$10\,liter$$ $$15$$ $$17.5$$ 
     $$Total$$  

     $$\sum P_0w=155$$ $$\sum P_1w=182.5$$ 
    $$\Rightarrow$$  $$P_{01}=\dfrac{\sum P_1 w}{\sum P_0 w}\times 100=\dfrac{182.5}{155}\times 100=117.74$$

  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    The formula for a simple aggregative price index is:
    Solution
    The formula for Simple Aggregative Price Index is given by: 

    $$P_{01} = \dfrac{\Sigma p_1}{\Sigma p_0} \times 100$$


    Where:

    $$\Sigma{p_0}$$ = sum of total prices in base year.

    $$\sum{p_1}$$  = sum of total prices in current year.

    $$P_{01}$$ = index number of the current year

  • Question 4
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    ItemsBase Year

    Base Year

    Current Year Current Year
    $$P_{0} (Rs.)$$$$Q_{0}$$$$P_{1}(Rs.)$$$$Q_1$$
    $$A$$$$4$$$$20$$$$10$$$$15$$
    $$B$$$$8$$$$4$$$$16$$$$5$$
    $$C$$$$2$$$$10$$$$4$$$$12$$
    $$D$$$$10$$$$5$$$$20$$$$6$$

    ...view full instructions

    Calculate Fisher Price Index Number.
    Solution
    ITEMBase Year
    $$P_0$$
    Base Year
    $$Q_0$$
    Current Year
    $$P_1$$
    Current Year
    $$Q_1$$
    $$P_0Q_0$$$$P_1Q_0$$$$P_0Q_1$$$$P_1Q_1$$
    $$A$$$$4$$$$20$$$$10$$$$15$$$$80$$$$200$$$$60$$$$150$$
    $$B$$$$8$$$$4$$$$16$$$$5$$$$32$$$$64$$$$40$$$$80$$
    $$C$$$$2$$$$10$$$$4$$$$12$$$$20$$$$40$$$$24$$$$48$$
    $$D$$$$10$$$$5$$$$20$$$$6$$$$50$$$$100$$$$60$$$$120$$
    $$182$$$$404$$$$184$$$$398$$
    Laspeyres Price Index Number
    $$P^{L}_{01} = \dfrac {\sum P_{1}Q_{0}}{\sum P_{0}Q_{0}}\times 100 = \dfrac {404}{182}\times 100 = 221.98$$
    Paasche Price Index Number
    $$P^{P}_{01} = \dfrac {\sum P_{1}Q_{1}}{\sum P_{0}Q_{1}}\times 100 = \dfrac {398}{184}\times 100 = 216.30$$
    Fisher Price Index Number
    $$P^{F}_{01} = \sqrt {\sum P^{L}_{01}\times P^{P}_{01}} = \sqrt {(221.98 \times 216.3)} = 219.12$$.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
     _______ is used in calculating the purchasing power of money and real wage.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Index nos. show _______ changes rather than absolute amounts of change.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Laspeyre's index and Dorbish/Bowley index of a city for the year 2008 are $$104.8$$ and $$111.9$$, find the index number under Paache's method___.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    An index number of 250 indicates that __________. 
  • Question 9
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    ItemsBase Year

    Base Year

    Current Year Current Year
    $$P_{0} (Rs.)$$$$Q_{0}$$$$P_{1}(Rs.)$$$$Q_1$$
    $$A$$$$4$$$$20$$$$10$$$$15$$
    $$B$$$$8$$$$4$$$$16$$$$5$$
    $$C$$$$2$$$$10$$$$4$$$$12$$
    $$D$$$$10$$$$5$$$$20$$$$6$$

    ...view full instructions

    Calculate Laspeyres Price Index Number.
    Solution
    ItemBase Year
    $$P_0$$
    Base Year
    $$Q_0$$
    Current Year
    $$P_1$$
    Current Year
    $$Q_1$$
    $$P_0Q_0$$$$P_1Q_0$$
    $$A$$$$4$$$$20$$$$10$$$$15$$$$80$$$$200$$
    $$B$$$$8$$$$4$$$$16$$$$5$$$$32$$$$64$$
    $$C$$$$2$$$$10$$$$4$$$$12$$$$20$$$$40$$
    $$D$$$$10$$$$5$$$$20$$$$6$$$$50$$$$100$$
    $$182$$$$404$$
    Laspeyres Price Index Number
    $$P^{L}_{01} = \dfrac {\sum P_{1}Q_{0}}{\sum P_{0}Q_{0}}\times 100 = \dfrac {404}{182}\times 100 = 221.98$$
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    _______  index numbers measure and  permit comparison of the prices of certain goods.
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