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Permutations and Combinations Test 35

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Permutations and Combinations Test 35
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Set of value of r for which, $$^{18}C_{r-2}+2\cdot {^{18}C_{r-1}}+{^{18}C_{r}} \geq {^{20}C_{13}}$$ contains?
    Solution

  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    The no.of triangles formed by selecting the points from Regular pentagon is 
    Solution
    The no .of points in pentagon is $$5$$
    The points required to form rectangle is $$3$$
    The no .of ways of selecting is $$^5C_3=10$$
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    $$^{n}C_{r}+2^{n}C_{r+1}+^{n}C_{r+2}$$ is equal to 
    Solution

  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Value of $$\displaystyle \sum _{ r=0 }^{ n} r.\left(^{n}C_{r}\right)^{2}$$ is equal to
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    The no .of ways of selecting a prime numbers from First 10 natural numbers is 
    Solution
    The prime numbers are $$2,3,5,7$$
    No.of numbers $$=4$$
    Total no .of numbers $$10$$
    No .of ways to select is given as $$^{10}C_4$$
    '
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    A rectangle with sides 2m - 1 and 2n - 1 is divided into square of unit length by drawing parallel lines as shown in diagram, then the number of rectangles possible with odd side length is 

    Solution
    REF.Image
    A rectangle with sides 2m-1 and 2n-1 is divide into square units length by drawing parallel lines as shown in diagram, then the number of rectangle possible wide odd side length
    Sol:
    There are 2m vertical (number 1,2........2m) and 2n horizontal lines (numbered 1,2.......2n).
    To form the required rectangle we must selected two horizontal lines, one even numbered and one odd numbered and similarly two vertical lines.
    The number of rectangle is then
    $$(1+3+5+......+(2m-1))(1+3+5+......+(2n-1))-m^{2}.n^{2}$$
    $$\therefore $$ so, the answer is $$c.m^{2}-n^{2}$$

  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    How many integers are there such that $$2 \le n \le 100$$ and the highest common factor of $$n$$ and $$36$$ is $$1$$?
    Solution
    $$36.2^{2}.3^{2}$$
    Since HCF (36,n) =1
    Therefore, n sholud not be a multiple of 2 or 3.
    $$ 2 \leq n\leq 100$$
    Total numbers = T= 1000.
    Number of numbers divisible by 2= $$N_{2}$$
    Number of numbers divisible by 3= $$N_{3}$$
    Number of numbers divisible by 6= $$N_{6}$$
    Therefore, there are $$T-N_{2}-N_{3}+N_{6}$$ total integers
    a=2
    l=1000
    d=2
    We know, $$l=a+(N_{2}-1)d.$$
    $$N_{2}=\frac{1000-2}{2}+1$$
    $$N_{2}=\frac{998}{2}+1$$
    $$N_{2}=499+1=500$$
    Similarly,
    $$N_{3}=\frac{999-3}{3}+1=333$$
    $$N_{6}=\frac{999-6}{3}+1=166$$
    Answer
    = 999-500-333+166
    = 332

  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    If $$^mC_3+^mC_4>^{m+1}C_3$$, then least value of $$m$$ is :
    Solution
    $$^mC_3+^mC_4>^{m+1}C_3$$
    Expanding the given
    $$\frac{m!}{(m-3)!\cdot 3!}+\frac{m!}{(m-4)!\cdot 4!}>\frac{(m+1)!}{(m-2)!\cdot 3!}$$
    Dividing m! and multiplying $$(m-4)!\cdot 3!$$
    $$\frac{1}{(m-3)}+\frac{1}{4}>\frac{m+1}{(m-2)(m-3)}$$
    Further solving
    $$4(m-2)+(m-2)(m-3)>4(m+1)$$
    $$m^2-5m-6>0$$
    $$(m-6)(m+1)>0$$
    $$\therefore m>6,m>-1$$
    m cannot be -ve so, m>6
    so answer will be 7
    Answer
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    The value of $$\left( \begin{matrix} 30 \\ 0 \end{matrix} \right) \left( \begin{matrix} 30 \\ 10 \end{matrix} \right) -\left( \begin{matrix} 30 \\ 1 \end{matrix} \right) \left( \begin{matrix} 30 \\ 11 \end{matrix} \right) +\left( \begin{matrix} 30 \\ 2 \end{matrix} \right) \left( \begin{matrix} 30 \\ 12 \end{matrix} \right) .....+\left( \begin{matrix} 30 \\ 20 \end{matrix} \right) \left( \begin{matrix} 30 \\ 30 \end{matrix} \right) $$ is, where $$\left( \begin{matrix} n \\ r \end{matrix} \right) =^{ n }{ C }_{ r }.$$
    Solution

  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    The number of ways in which $$9$$ persons can be divided into three equal groups, is
    Solution

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