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Laws of Motion Test - 26

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Laws of Motion Test - 26
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Maximum safe speed does not depend upon
    Solution
    Formula for maximum safe speed is
    $$ v = \sqrt {\dfrac {rg (\mu + tan\theta)}{1 - \mu \tan\theta}} $$
     r is radius of curvature
    g is acceleration due to gravity
    $$ \mu $$ is coefficient of friction
    $$ \theta $$ is angle of banking
    So, it is independent of mass. Option C is correct.

  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    The time, in which a force of 4 N produces a change in momentum of 0.4 kg m $$s^{-1}$$ in the body is:
    Solution
    Impulse $$=$$ change in momentum
    or $$Ft=0.4$$
    or $$t=0.4/F=0.4/4=0.1$$ sec
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    The banking angle is independent of
    Solution
    The banking angle is an angle of vehicle w.r.t. to the road while taking turn on road. is given by $$tan\theta =\dfrac{v^2}{rg}$$So it is independent of mass of Vehicle
  • Question 4
    1 / -0

    Which has a greater momentum, an elephant at rest or an ant in motion?

    Solution
    Momentum combines both mass and velocity. Ant has a greater momentum because of it is moving. Momentum of the elephant would be zero because it is at rest.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Force is directly proportional to
    Solution
    Second law of motion yields $$F = \Delta p/\Delta t$$
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    What causes a moving body to resist a change in its state of motion?
    Solution
    The property of a body by virtue of which it resists any change in its state of rest or of motion in a straight line on its own is called its inertia.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    A turn of radius 100 m is being designed for a speed of 25 m/s. At what angle should the turn be banked?
    Solution
    The angle of banking is given by $$\theta = tan^{-1}(v^2/rg)$$. Substituting the values, we get, 
     
    $$\theta = tan^{-1}(25^2/100 \times 10)=tan^{-1}(0.625) = 32 $$ degrees

    The correct option is (a)
  • Question 8
    1 / -0

    The symbol and formula for momentum is

    Solution
    The momentum, (symbol $$p$$) of an object is defined as the product of its mass, $$m$$ and velocity, $$v.$$
    i.e. $$p = mv$$

  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is not force?
    Solution
    Tension, trust, weight are all common forces in mechanics whereas impulse is not a force.
    Impulse = force $$\times$$ Time duration.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0

    $$SI$$ units of momentum is _____ 

    Solution
    $$SI$$ unit of momentum $$= (SI\, \text{unit of}\, m).(SI\,\text{ unit of}\, v) = kg \,m/s$$
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