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Mechanical Prop...

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  • Question 1
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    Two wires having same length and material are stretched by same force. Their diameters are in the ratio 1 : 3. The ratio of strain energy per unit volume for these two wires (smaller to larger diameter) when stretched is

  • Question 2
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    A steel wire of length $$4.5m$$ and cross-sectional area $$3\times { 10 }^{ -5 }{ m }^{ 2 }$$ stretches by the same amount as a copper wire of length $$3.5m$$ and cross-sectional area of $$4\times { 10 }^{ -5 }{ m }^{ 2 }$$ under a given load. The ratio of the Young's modulus of steel to that of copper is:

  • Question 3
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    A given quantity of an ideal gas is at pressure P and absolute temperature T. The isothermal bulk modulus of the gas is?

  • Question 4
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    A brass rod of length $$1 \ m$$ is fixed to a vertical wall at one end, with the other end keeping free to expand. When the temperature of the rod is increased by $$120^{\circ}C$$ , the length increases by $$3 \ cm$$. What is the strain? 

  • Question 5
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    An amusement park ride consists of airplane shaped cars attached to steel rods. Each rod has a length of 20.0 m and a cross-sectional area of 8.00 $$cm^2$$. Young's modulus for steel is $$2 \, \times \, 10^{11} \, N/m^2.$$
    b. When operating, the ride has a maximum angular speed of $$\sqrt{1}$$9/5 rad/s. How much is the rod stretched (in mm) then? 

  • Question 6
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    Two metal wire 'P' and 'Q' of same length and material are stretched by same load. Their masses are in the ratio $$m_1 : m_2$$. The ratio of elongations of wire 'P' to that of 'Q' is

  • Question 7
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    A solid sphere of radius $$R$$, made up of a material of bulk modulus $$K$$ is surrounded by a liquid in a cylindrical container. A massless piston of area $$A$$ floats on the surface of the liquid. When a mass $$M$$ is placed on the piston to compress the liquid, the fractional change in the radius of the sphere is

  • Question 8
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    If the ratio of diameters, lengths and Young's moduli of steel and brass wires shown in the figure are $$p,q$$ and $$r$$ respectively. Then the corresponding ratio of increase in their lengths would be:

  • Question 9
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    A student performs an experiment to determine the Young's modulus of a wire, exactly $$2m$$ long, by Searle's method. In a particular reading, the student measures the extension in the length of the wire to be $$0.8$$mm with an uncertainty of $$0.05 mm$$ at a load of exactly $$1.0$$kg. The student also measures the diameter of the wire to be $$0.4mm$$ with an uncertainty of $$0.01mm$$. Take $$g = 9.8 m s^{-2}$$ (exact). The Young's modulus obtained from the reading is:

  • Question 10
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    A load is supported using three wires of same cross section area as shown. Then for :

    List - IList - II
    pEqual tensile stress in all wires1$$Y_{2}$$ = 2$$Y_{1}$$
    qEqual tension in all wires2$$Y_{2}$$ = 4$$Y_{1}$$
    rEqual elastic potential energy in all wires
    3$$Y_{2}$$ = 8$$Y_{1}$$
    sEqual elastic potential energy per unit volume in all wires4$$Y_{2}$$ = 16$$Y_{1}$$

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