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Recording of Transactions - I Test 12

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Recording of Transactions - I Test 12
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    A bound book of account is __________.
    Solution
    The ledger is the principal book of accounting system. It contains different accounts where transactions relating to that account are recorded. A ledger is the collection of all the accounts, debited or credited, in the journal proper and various special journal.  
    It is very useful and is of utmost importance in the organisation. 
    The net result of all transactions in respect of a particular account om a given date can be ascertained only from the ledger.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Left hand side of an account is called _______ side.
    Solution
    In double entry accounting, every transaction affects and is recorded in at least two accounts. 
    When recording each transaction, the total amount debited must be equal to the total amount credited. 
    In accounting, the terms debit and credit indicate whether the transactions are to be recorded on the left hand side or right hand side of the account. 
    Left hand side of an account is called as debit side and right hand side is known as credit side.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Select the most appropriate alternative from those given below:
    Capital is excess of assets over _________.
    Solution
    Accounting Equation can be presented as:

    Capital+Liabilities=Assets

    Therefore

    Capital = Assets- Liabilities

    It is true that capital is excess over liabilities.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    ________ is concerned with the recording process of accounting.
    Solution
    The number and kinds of books of accounts kept by any business depends upon its particular need. But there are two major books which must invariably be maintained by every business i.e. journal and ledger. Every transaction is first recorded in the journal which is considered as subsidiary books of account. Journal merely helps the posting of entries in to ledger, that's why it is called as subsidiary books of account.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    The word 'Credit' is derived from Latin word ________ .
    Solution
    Credit is the trust which allows one party to provide money or resources to another party where that second party does not reimburse the first party immediately, but instead promises either to repay or return those resources at a later date. The word credit is derived from Latin word credere which means "to trust, entrust, believe".
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    _________ is concerned with the classification process of Accounting.
    Solution
    Once the business transactions are recorded in journal, this has to be posted in ledger. Posting of transaction in a ledger depends on the nature of transaction. Hence this is very much desired to have a proper classification of ledger. This may be classified in the form of personal ledger and impersonal ledger. 
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Which side represent credit _____ .
    Solution
    In accounting, a credit is an entry on the right side of a double-entry bookkeeping system that represents the reduction of a liability or revenue.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    In an account prepared under Double entry system ____ prefix suggest that the concerned account is credited.
    Solution
    Posting is a process of transferring debit and credit aspects of the entries appearing in the journal and other books of original entry to the and credit sides of the relevant accounts in the ledger. Posting are made using the word "To" and "By" as a prefix. For debit side entry "To" prefix is used and for credit side "By" prefix is used.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    When a liability is discharged _____ is debited.
    Solution
    A creditor is an entity (person or institution) that extends credit by giving another entity permission to borrow money intended to be repaid in the future. Hence when the liability is cleared or discharged creditor account is debited.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Book of original entries is also known as ______.
    Solution
    Keeping the kind of books for recording the business transaction depends on the business need but there are two important books which are essentially to kept by each business i.e. journal and ledger. Any transaction which occurs in the business need to be first recorded in journal first. Hence all the original entries can be found from journal itself. 
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