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Human Health and Disease Test - 37

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Human Health and Disease Test - 37
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    AIDS virus cannot be transmitted by
    Solution
    AIDS is a viral disease transmitted through certain body fluids such as semen, saliva, blood, the breast milk of an AIDS infected person by sexual contact,  breastfeeding from HIV-infected mother can transmit AIDS to the baby and by blood transfusion. During hug and hand shakes, no body fluid is entered into the body from one person to another.Therefore, the correct answer is option B.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Cancer
    Solution
    A healthy person cannot catch cancer from someone who has it. There is no evidence that close contact or things like touching, sharing meals, or breathing the same air can spread cancer from one person to another. Cancer cells from one person are generally unable to live in the body of another healthy person. A healthy person’s immune system recognizes foreign cells and destroys them, including cancer cells from another person.
    Therefore, the correct answer is option A.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Which of the following option is a CORRECT characteristic of cancer?
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Factors that influence the health of an individual can be
    Solution
    Health is dependent on the three factors - social, physical and mental. A number of other factors are known to influence the health status of individuals, including their background, lifestyle, economic and social conditions and spirituality. 
    So, the correct answer is option D.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    What is health?
    Solution

    Correct Option: D

    Explanation:

    • According to WHO, “health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.”
    • Health may be improved by promoting healthy behaviours like regular physical activity and getting enough sleep, as well as limiting or avoiding unhealthy activities like smoking or excessive stress.

    Hence, health is a state of mental and physical well-being of the body.

  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    High levels of ........... can affect health.
    Solution
    Stress leads to the release of cortisol hormone by the adrenal cortex which adversely affects health. It can contribute to health problems, such as high blood pressure, heart disease, obesity, and diabetes.
    So, the correct answer is option D.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    A disease-free person may not be a _______ person.
    Solution
    • A healthy person can be disease-free, but a disease-free person may not necessarily be a healthy person. 
    • Health is determined by all three factors - physical, mental, and social well-being.
    • Health defines as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease.
    So, the correct answer is option A.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    ........ helps to maintain your personal health.
    Solution
    An important way to maintain your personal health is to have a healthy diet. A healthy diet includes a variety of plant and animal-based foods that provide all the essential nutrients to our body. 

    Hence, the correct option is C.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Which of the following aspects can be controlled by an individual to determine the effect on health?
    Solution
    The lifestyle of a particular individual can be adjusted to avoid the unhealthy situation. However, the environment and biochemical factors cannot be controlled. 
    So, the correct answer is option C.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    A person living a .......... life cannot be considered as healthy.
    Solution
    The body is built for physical activity. Living a sedentary lifestyle makes the body rigid and causes it to lose its natural flexibility and strength. 
    So, the correct answer is option B.
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