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Human Health and Disease Test - 38

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Human Health and Disease Test - 38
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Ringworm is caused by 
    Solution
    Ringworm is a very infectious and common skin infection causing a ring shaped red rash. Ringworm is not caused by worms. The skin infection, also known as tinea, is caused by fungi called dermatophytes. Once the fungus is established, it spreads out in rings. The centre of the ring may clear up, while a new ring of infection develops at the edge of the old ring. Children are most likely to get ringworm. Ringworm of the scalp can spread from child to child when children share hats, combs, or brushes. Ringworm of the body can be spread on towels, clothing, or sports equipment. Personal hygiene is important in preventing the spread of ringworm. Dogs and cats can also be infected with ringworm, and they can pass it to people through direct contact.
    Therefore, the correct answer is option B.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Improper care of teeth can result in
    Solution
    Brushing of teeth twice a day is recommended even by doctors for strong gums and teeth. It is a part of personal hygiene. If proper care is not taken it may lead to the cavity in the teeth and hence, blackening. Cavity further can result in severe pain and also fall of teeth. Brushing, if not done properly can also lead to bad breath which is not considered clean. 
    Therefore, the correct answer is option D.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Personal hygiene includes ________.
    Solution
    • To minimize the risk of infection and to maintain overall health, basic personal hygiene habits are very important.
    Common basic personal hygiene habits are :
    1. Bathe regularly
    2. Trim your nails
    3. Brush and floss teeth daily
    4. Sleep tight
    5. Wash your hair often and brush them regularly

    So the correct answer is option D.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Infectious diseases are caused by _______.
    Solution
    Infectious diseases are disorders caused by microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi or parasites. Therefore, (c) is the correct answer.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    What is immunization?
    Solution
    Immunization provides resistant to a particular disease by prior activation of an immune response. It may be natural or artificial. Natural immunization is provided through the placental cord by the mother and artificial immunization is acquired by the process like vaccines.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Immunization is provided by
    Solution
    Immunization provides resistance to a particular disease by prior activation of an immune response. It may be natural or artificial. Natural immunization is provided through the placental cord by the mother and artificial immunization is acquired by the process like vaccines.
    So, the correct answer is option B.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Multi cellular organisms such as worms cause which disease.
    Solution
    Intestinal worm infections, as well as diseases like elephantiasis, are caused by different species of worm-like example hookworm, tapeworm, Therefore, (b) is the correct answer.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Vaccines are used for
    Solution
    These days vaccines are made on a large scale from micro organism to protect humans, animals and plants from several diseases.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
     A disease free individual generally means that he is
    Solution
    • A healthy person can be disease free, but a disease free person cannot be a healthy person. 
    • As health is determined by all the three factors like physical, mental and social while the disease depends only on physical factors.

    So, the correct answer is option C.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Which people are at risk of getting a particular disease ?
    Solution
    Many people could still be at risk of getting a particular disease example polio. This includes those people who have never had the vaccine, those who didn't receive all doses of the vaccine, or those traveling to areas of the world where polio is still prevalent. Therefore, (d) is the correct answer.
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