Topics of Law Test 3

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Topics of Law Test 3

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Weekly Quiz Competition

Question 1
1 / -0

Which of the following statements are true regarding the Constitution (One Hundred and First Amendment) Act, 2016?
I. GST Act is a comprehensive direct tax on manufacture, (sale and consumption of goods and services) throughout India.
II. The Act will transform India into a common market, harmonising myriads of State and Central levies into a national goods and services tax which is expected to boost manufacturing and reduce corruption.
III. It provides for Constitution of a Goods and Services (Tax Council by inserting Article 297A in the Constitution.
IV. GST will be based on input tax credit method.

A
I, II and III

B
II, III and IV

C
I, II and IV

D
All of the above
Question 2
1 / -0

As per law the minimum age for the marriage of a boy and a girl in India is-

A
21 years in both cases

B
18 years and 21 years respectively

C
21 years and 18 years respectively

D
18 years in both cases

Solution

As per section 2(a) of the Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006, “child” means a person who, if a male, has not completed twenty-one years of age, and if a female, has not completed eighteen years of age. Hence, in India, the minimum age for the marriage of a boy and a girl is 21 years and 18 years respectively
Question 3
1 / -0

"Reduction in rate of taxation leads to more than proportionate increase in tax yield".This law is known as ____________.

A
Giffins Effect

B
Laffer Effect

C
Gresham's Law

D
None of the above

Solution

In economics, the Laffer curve is a representation of the relationship between rates of taxation and the resulting levels of government revenue.Proponents of the Laffer curve claim that it illustrates the concept of taxable income elasticity-i.e., taxable income will change in response to changes in the rate of taxation.
Question 4
1 / -0

The Election Commission is competent to __________________.

A
recognise political parties

B
derecognise political parties

C
decide disputes relating to the allotment of symbols to political parties

D
All of these
Question 5
1 / -0

Define vicarious liability.

A
Liability of the principle for the tort of his agent.

B
Liability of partners for each other

C
Liability of the master for the tort of his servant

D
All of theabove

Solution

The doctrine of vicarious liability holds that there can be a person responsible for the actions of another because of a special relationship the parties maintain, like employee/employer, principal/agent and parent/child.
Question 6
1 / -0

The relation between the partners of a partnership firm is created by
1. Contract
2. Birth
3. Status
Select the correct answer from the options given below:

A
1 only

B
1, 2 only

C
2, 3 only

D
1, 2 and 3
Question 7
1 / -0

Which of the following state government has prohibited use of the word Harijan replaced it with Anusuchit Jati in official work?

A
Karnataka

B
Jammu and Kashmir

C
Rajasthan

D
Uttar Pradesh

E
None of these
Question 8
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DIRECTIONS: (Qs. 92-97)Given below/ a statement of principle followed by a failual situation. Apply the principle to the faile given below and dselect the most appropriate answer
Criminal Law (Amendment) Act, 2013 does not provide that:

A
A rape convict can be sentenced to a term not less than 20 years

B
Death sentence to repeat offenders

C
Stalking and voyeurism are bailable offences

D
Acid attack convicts can get a 10 year jail term.
Solution
The Criminal Law (Amendment) Act, 2013, an Indian legislation passed by the Parliament which provides for amendment of Indian Penal Code, Indian Evidence Act, 1872 and Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 on laws related to sexual offences. Its features include:
A minimum jail term of 20 years which may go up to life in prison or death sentence, for the rape of a girl under 12 years. While perpetrators involved in the gangrape of a girl below 12 years of age will get life imprisonment or death.
If somebody throws acid and causes permanent or partial damage or deformity will be punished with imprisionment of minimum less than 10 years, which
Stalking and voyeurism under the newly added sections 354D and 354C respectively has been made a bailable offence. Voyeurism be punished with upto seven years in jail; stalking or attempts to contact a person repeatedly through any means by up to three years.
Question 9
1 / -0

Principle : An agreement may be entered into orally or in writing, or by conduct.
Facts: 'A' went to the shop of 'B' and picked a tooth brush and gave a cheque of Rupees twenty to 'B' and left the shop.

A
'A' should have carried a currency note of Rupees twenty to make the payment.

B
There was an agreement between 'A' and 'B'.

C
Payment of toothbrush cannot be made through a cheque.

D
'A' did not enter into an agreement with 'B'

Solution

According to section 2(e) every promise and every set of promises, forming the consideration for each other, is an agreement. The reasonable conclusion drawn that there was agreement between A and B.
Question 10
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DIRECTIONS (71-80): This section consists of fifty(50)questions. Each question consists of legal propositions/ principles (hereinafter referred to as 'principle') and facts These principles have to be applied to the given facts to arrive at the most reasonable conclusion Such principles may or may not be true in the real sense, yet you have to conclusively assume them to be true for the purposes of this section In other words, in answering the following questions, you must not rely on any principles except the principles that are given here in below for every question. Further you must not assume any facts other than those stated in the question. The objective of this section is to test your interest towards study of law, research aptitude and problem solving ability even if the "most reasonable conclusion" arrived at may be unacceptable for any other reason. It is not the objective of this section to test your knowledge of law.
Principle: Every agreement in restraint of the marriage of any person, other than a minor, is void.
Facts : Qadir Khan in a road accident, Two co-widows, Sultana and Marjina enter into an agreement that if any of them will remarry, would forfeit her right to her share in the deceased husband's property.

A
The agreement is void because it was restraint of marriage

B
The agreement is not void because no restraint was imposed upon either of two widows for remarriage

C
The restraint was partial so agreement is valid

D
None of the above
Solution
- Section 26 of the Indian Contract Act of 1872 states that every agreement in restraint of marriage, except those in restraint of marriage of minors, is void upon the grounds of public policy.
- In the present case, there was an agreement between the co-widows of Qadir Khan that any one of them remarry. would forfeit her right to her share in the deceased husband's property, would forfeit her right to her share in the deceased husband's property. This agreement is restraining the marriage of the widows who are not minor an hence, the agreement is void because it was restraint of marriage .

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Topics of Law Test 3

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Topics of Law Test 3

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Question 1

I, II and III

II, III and IV

I, II and IV

All of the above

Question 2

21 years in both cases

18 years and 21 years respectively

21 years and 18 years respectively

18 years in both cases

Solution

Question 3

Giffins Effect

Laffer Effect

Gresham's Law

None of the above

Solution

Question 4

recognise political parties

derecognise political parties

decide disputes relating to the allotment of symbols to political parties

All of these

Question 5

Liability of the principle for the tort of his agent.

Liability of partners for each other

Liability of the master for the tort of his servant

All of theabove

Solution

Question 6

1 only

1, 2 only

2, 3 only

1, 2 and 3

Question 7

Karnataka

Jammu and Kashmir

Rajasthan

Uttar Pradesh

None of these

Question 8

A rape convict can be sentenced to a term not less than 20 years

Death sentence to repeat offenders

Stalking and voyeurism are bailable offences

Acid attack convicts can get a 10 year jail term.

Solution

Question 9

'A' should have carried a currency note of Rupees twenty to make the payment.

There was an agreement between 'A' and 'B'.

Payment of toothbrush cannot be made through a cheque.

'A' did not enter into an agreement with 'B'

Solution

Question 10

The agreement is void because it was restraint of marriage

The agreement is not void because no restraint was imposed upon either of two widows for remarriage

The restraint was partial so agreement is valid

None of the above

Solution

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