Topics of Law Test 73

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Topics of Law Test 73

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Weekly Quiz Competition

Question 1
1 / -0

As per Table F of Schedule I to the Companies Act, 2013, interest on calls in arrear can be received at ...........p.a.

A
10%

B
12%

C
15%

D
8%
Question 2
1 / -0

pendente lite means __________.

A
During litigation

B
An opinion of law not necessary to the decision.

C
With the necessary changes

D
For a consideration
Question 3
1 / -0

Which is not a punishment theory ?

A
Preventive Theory

B
Deterrent Theory

C
Reformative Theory

D
None of the above

Solution

There are 4 types of theories of Punishments which are as follows=
1.     Deterrent Theory- the main objective of this theory is to abstain a person from doing an Act that may constitute in a crime. it seeks to serve as a warning to the offender not to repeat the offence in the future.

2.     Retributive Theory- The objective of this theory is to make the offender realize the pain and suffering of his acts.

3.     Preventive Theory- It seeks to prevent and keep away the offender from the society in order to achieve this, offenders are punished with death, life imprisonment etc.

4.     Reformative Theory- The idea in this theory is to reform the behavior of the criminal. It is believed that criminal behaviors is shaped by the social, economic and environmental conditions and that by education and training criminals they can be made competent to behave well in the society.
Question 4
1 / -0

Which theory says by punishing the wrongdoer is made an example ?

A
Deterrent Theory

B
Reformative Theory

C
Retributive Theory

D
None of the above

Solution

1.     Deterrent Theory- the main objective of this theory is to abstain a person from doing an Act that may constitute in a crime. it seeks to serve as a warning to the offender not to repeat the offence in the future.

2.     Retributive Theory- The objective of this theory is to make the offender realize the pain and suffering of his acts.

3.     Preventive Theory- It seeks to prevent and keep away the offender from the society in order to achieve this, offenders are punished with death, life imprisonment etc.

4.     Reformative Theory- The idea in this theory is to reform the behavior of the criminal. It is believed that criminal behaviors is shaped by the social, economic and environmental conditions and that by education and training criminals they can be made competent to behave well in the society.
The deterrent theory seeks to deter or prevent other people from adopting the criminal behavior of a criminal offender, therefore, it tries to punish a criminal to set an example for other people. Example of punishment under this theory is - imposing exemplary fine on High profile cases.
Question 5
1 / -0

Mens rea means _____________.

A
A guilty mind

B
Signifies a right to be heard

C
By the mere fact

D
A pending suit

Solution

Mens rea (guilty mind) refers to the intention behind the commission of an offence. It is a very important ingredient of any crime along with actus reus (actual commission of the crime). In the absence of requisite intent most acts are not regarded as offences with some exceptions. Along with intention it also refers to doing of an act with the knowledge of its consequences.
Question 6
1 / -0

bona fide means __________.

A
Hear the other side

B
In good faith

C
In fact

D
In law
Question 7
1 / -0

Ram paid premium for entering into partnership for fixed term. The Firm is dissolved before expiry of such term due to difference of opinion between partners. Here.

A
Ram is entitled to return of the entire premium

B
Ram is not entitled to return of any premium

C
Ram is entitled to return of the entire premium or pro-rata part thereof

D
Ram has to pay further premium
Question 8
1 / -0

Which are punishment theories ?

A
Preventive and Expiatory theory

B
Preventive and Reformative Theory

C
Reformative and Retributive Theory

D
All of the above

Solution

there are 4 theories of Punishments which are-
1.     Deterrent Theory- the main objective of this theory is to abstain a person from doing an Act that may constitute in a crime. it seeks to serve as a warning to the offender not to repeat the offence in the future.

2.     Retributive Theory- The objective of this theory is to make the offender realize the pain and suffering of his acts.

3.     Preventive Theory- It seeks to prevent and keep away the offender from the society in order to achieve this, offenders are punished with death, life imprisonment etc.

4.     Reformative Theory- The idea in this theory is to reform the behavior of the criminal. It is believed that criminal behaviors is shaped by the social, economic and environmental conditions and that by education and training criminals they can be made competent to behave well in the society.
Question 9
1 / -0

According to which theory, offences are committed under the influence of motive upon the character ?

A
Deterrent Theory

B
Reformative Theory

C
Both of the above

D
None of the above

Solution

Reformative Theory- The idea in this theory is to reform the behavior of the criminal. It is believed that criminal behaviors is shaped by the social, economic and environmental conditions and that by education and training criminals they can be made competent to behave well in the society.
Question 10
1 / -0

Who say that men who are guilty of crimes, when condemned by the king became pure and go to heaven in the same way as good as virtuous men go, about expiatory theory ?

A
Salmond

B
Kant

C
Manu

D
None of the above

Solution

Manu in Manusmriit says that men who are guilty of crimes , when condemned by the king became pure and go to heaven in the same way as good as a virtuous men. It is based on the principle of expiation which states that by undergoing punishment the crime is expiated. If any person commits wrong, it must be corrected

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Re-Attempt Weekly Quiz Competition

Topics of Law Test 73

Result

Topics of Law Test 73

Score

-

Rank

-

SHARING IS CARING

Question 1

10%

12%

15%

8%

Question 2

During litigation

An opinion of law not necessary to the decision.

With the necessary changes

For a consideration

Question 3

Preventive Theory

Deterrent Theory

Reformative Theory

None of the above

Solution

Question 4

Deterrent Theory

Reformative Theory

Retributive Theory

None of the above

Solution

Question 5

A guilty mind

Signifies a right to be heard

By the mere fact

A pending suit

Solution

Question 6

Hear the other side

In good faith

In fact

In law

Question 7

Ram is entitled to return of the entire premium

Ram is not entitled to return of any premium

Ram is entitled to return of the entire premium or pro-rata part thereof

Ram has to pay further premium

Question 8

Preventive and Expiatory theory

Preventive and Reformative Theory

Reformative and Retributive Theory

All of the above

Solution

Question 9

Deterrent Theory

Reformative Theory

Both of the above

None of the above

Solution

Question 10

Salmond

Kant

Manu

None of the above

Solution

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