Self Studies

Moving Charges ...

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  • Question 1
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    A straight conductor carries a current. Assume that all free electrons in the conductor move with the same drift velocity $$v$$. A and B are two observers on a straight line XY parallel to the conductor. A is stationary. B moves along XY with a velocity $$v$$ in the direction of the free electrons :

  • Question 2
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    A conductor of length $$l$$ carrying current $$i$$ is placed perpendicular to magnetic field of induction $$B$$. The force experienced by it is :

  • Question 3
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    In the given figure, distance  $$(d) $$ between conductors carrying currents $$I_1$$ and $$I_2$$ is varied. Which of the following graphs correctly  represents the variation of force $$(F)$$ between the conductors and distance $$(d)$$?

  • Question 4
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    A positively charged particle moving in east direction enters a region of uniform magnetic field directed vertically upwards. What will be the path of the particle ?

  • Question 5
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    The force of repulsion between two parallel wires is $$f$$ when each one of them carries a certain current $$I$$. If the current in each is doubled, the force between them would be 

  • Question 6
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    There will be no force between two wires carrying currents if currents are

  • Question 7
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    A particle of mass $$M$$ and charge $$Q$$ moving with a velocity $$\overrightarrow{v}$$ described a circular path of radius $$R$$ when subjected to a uniform transverse magnetic field of induction $$B$$. The work done by the field when the particle completes one full circle is

  • Question 8
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    Two thin long, parallel wires separated by a distance $$d$$ carry a current $$i$$ each in the same direction. They will

  • Question 9
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    Two particles X and Y having equal charges, after being accelerated through the same potential difference, enter a region of uniform magnetic field and describe circular paths or radii $$R_1$$ and $$R_2$$ respectively. The ratio of mass of X to that of  Y is equal to :

  • Question 10
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    Two long parallel wires A and B separated by a distance d, carry currents $$i_1$$ and $$i_2$$ respectively in the same direction. Write the following steps in a sequential order to find the magnitude of the resultant magnetic field at a point 'P', which is between the wires and is a distance '$$x$$' from the wire A.
    (All the physical quantities are measured in SI units)
    (a) Note the given values of $$i_1, i_2$$, $$d$$ and $$x$$.
    (b) Write the formula to find the magnetic field due to a long straight current carrying wire i.e. $$\displaystyle B=\frac{\mu_0 i}{2 \pi r}$$
    (c) Find the directions of the magnetic field at 'P' due to two wires A and B, using right hand thumb rule.
    (d) Determine the magnetic field at P due to wire A, using $$B_1 \displaystyle = \frac{\mu_0 i_1}{2 \pi x}$$
    (e) If the directions of magnetic field are same, then the resultant magnitude is equal to the sum of $$B_1$$ and $$B_2$$.
    (f) Determine the magnetic field $$B_2$$ due to wire B at point P, ie. $$B_2 = \displaystyle \frac{\mu_o i_2}{2 \pi (d-x)}$$
    (g) If the directions of magnetic fields are opposite to each other, then the resultant magnitude is equal to the difference of $$B_1$$ and $$B_2$$.

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