Modern Indian History Test 85

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Modern Indian History Test 85

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Weekly Quiz Competition

Question 1
1 / -0

Recently, which of the following schools of Indian philosophy become a part of UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage list?

A
Samkhya

B
Nyaya

C
Vashisheka

D
Yoga

Solution

The foundation of yoga is based upon the Yoga Sutras of Patanjali date from the first half of the 1st millennium A.D. According to it, a person can attain salvation through meditation and physical application. It got global recognition recently as it got inscribed on UNESCO’s representative list of Intangible cultural heritage.
Question 2
1 / -0

Which of the following are important elements of Hindu temple architecture?
1. Shikhara
2. Chatra
3. Mandapa
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

A
1 and 2

B
2 and 3

C
1 and 3

D
All of the above

Solution

Important elements of Hindu temple architecture are as below:
1. Shikhara - The crowning element at the top of the temple was shaped in the form of an octagonal cupola (similar to a small stupika), is known as shikhara.
2. Mandap - A pillared hall called mandap, with elaborately carved pillars and a flat roof, was generally placed in front of the sanctum.
Whereas Chatra is a part of Buddhist architecture. It resembles superimposed umbrellas representing the stages of enlightenment achieved by Buddha as well as symbolizing the bodhi tree under which he achieved his final enlightenment.
Question 3
1 / -0

Which of the following statements about "Kathak" is/are correct?
1. It was patronized and practiced by Wajid Ali Shah.
2. Its main centres are Jaipur, Banaras and Lucknow.
3. Both men and women take part.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

A
1 and 2

B
2 and 3

C
1 and 3

D
All of the above

Solution

Kathak developed during the Bhakti movement. Golden age of Kathak began under the patronage of Wajid Ali Shah (last Nawab of Oudh). Three gharanas are more well known and studied - Jaipur, Banaras and Lucknow. Kathak dance can be performed by both men and women. Birju Maharaj, Lacchu Maharaj, Sitara Devi, Damayanti Joshi are some of the famous Kathak dancers.
Question 4
1 / -0

Who among the following was the founder of Rashtrakuta dynasty?

A
Amoghavarsha

B
Mihirakula

C
Dantidurga

D
Harshavardhana

Solution

Rashtrakuta dynasty, Hindu dynasty that ruled the Deccan and neighboring areas of India from about 755 to 975 CE. The founder of the Rashtrakuta power was Dantivarman or Dantidurga. Dantidurga occupied all territories between the Godavari and Vima. The empire extended from Malwa in western India to Kanchi in the southeast.
Question 5
1 / -0

With reference to the Indian Classical dances, consider the following statements:
1. Sangeet Natak Academy has given the status of classical dances to eight dance forms.
2. The principles of Indian classical dances lie in Natyashastra written by Patanjali.
3. These dance forms only include feminine characteristics i.e.Lasya.
Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?

A
1 only

B
2 and 3

C
3 only

D
All of the above

Solution

Sangeet Natak Academy has given status of classical dance to eight dances viz. Bharatanatyam, Kathak, Kathakali, Odissi, Manipuri, Sattriya, Mohiniattam and Kuchipudi. Natyshastra written by Bharat Muni defines principles of Indian classical dance. It includes two basic aspects i.e. Tandava which is male characteristic of power and strength and Lasya which comprises of feminine grace, bhava, rasa and abhinaya.
Question 6
1 / -0

Which of the following statements about 'Mohiniattam' is/are correct?
1. It borrows heavily from both Kathakali and Bharatnatyam.
2. It is performed by both men and women.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

A
1 only

B
2 only

C
Both 1 and 2

D
Neither 1 nor 2

Solution

Mohiniattam is a classical solo dance form that developed in the state of Kerala. It borrows heavily from both Kathakali and Bharatanatyam. Movement technique includes feminine movements, hand gestures and soft footwork and is performed only by women. Famous proponents of this dance form are Sunanda Nair, Madhuri amma, Jayaprabha Menon.
Question 7
1 / -0

Consider the following statements about Samudragupta's coins:
1. He was shown playing veena on his coins.
2. He was shown performing Ashvamedha sacrifice on his coins.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A
1 only

B
2 only

C
Both 1 and 2

D
Neither 1 nor 2

Solution

Samudragupta was the second emperor of the Gupta dynasty. His gold coins and inscriptions suggest that he was an accomplished poet, and also played music. He was also shown playing a veena on his coins. He performed the Ashvamedha sacrifice to prove his imperial sovereignty, and according to his coins, remained undefeated.
Question 8
1 / -0

Consider the following terms regarding Mauryan administration:
1. Rajukas
2. Sannidhata
3. Pautvadhyaksha
Who of the above was responsible for managing state treasury?

A
1 only

B
2 only

C
3 only

D
None of the above

Solution

During Mauryan period:
Rajukas were appointed for the administration of justice in the empire.
Sannnidhata was the officer of state treasury.
Pautvadhyaksha was the officer of Weights and Measures.
Question 9
1 / -0

Tribhanga body position is associated with which of the following classical dance form?

A
Bharatnatyam

B
Kathakali

C
Oddisi

D
Kuchipudi

Solution

The tribhanga posture is innate to Odissi dance. It is a standing body position which means three parts break, consisting of three bends in the body - at the neck, waist and knee and hence the body curves into a gentle "S" shape. It is considered the most graceful and sensual of the Odissi positions.
Question 10
1 / -0

Consider the following pairs in the context of Ancient India:
1. Dinar: A silver coin
2. Shreni: Assembly of traders
3. Devadana: Tax free land given to soldiers
Select the correct pair/pairs using the code given below:

A
1 and 2

B
2 only

C
1 and 3

D
All of the above

Solution

Dinar - Gold coin issued by Guptas
Shreni - Assembly of traders from different jatis
Devadana - Tax free land given to temples.

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Modern Indian History Test 85

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Modern Indian History Test 85

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Question 1

Samkhya

Nyaya

Vashisheka

Yoga

Solution

Question 2

1 and 2

2 and 3

1 and 3

All of the above

Solution

Question 3

1 and 2

2 and 3

1 and 3

All of the above

Solution

Question 4

Amoghavarsha

Mihirakula

Dantidurga

Harshavardhana

Solution

Question 5

1 only

2 and 3

3 only

All of the above

Solution

Question 6

1 only

2 only

Both 1 and 2

Neither 1 nor 2

Solution

Question 7

1 only

2 only

Both 1 and 2

Neither 1 nor 2

Solution

Question 8

1 only

2 only

3 only

None of the above

Solution

Question 9

Bharatnatyam

Kathakali

Oddisi

Kuchipudi

Solution

Question 10

1 and 2

2 only

1 and 3

All of the above

Solution

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