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Motion and Time Test - 12

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Motion and Time Test - 12
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    A century has:
    Solution
    $$1\ century = 100\ years$$
    A century has 100 years.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    For measuring time in sports events like sprinting, $$mili second   (ms)$$ is a commonly used unit of time. $$1ms=?$$
    Solution
    $$1\ ms=\dfrac{1}{1000} s=10^{-3}s$$
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Which of the following methods of measurement of time is suitable for a race?
    Solution
    $$Answer:-$$ A
    Stop watch is used because of its precise measurement since its least count is less so able to measure fractions of a second which is required in a race because sometimes time taken by two contestants differ only by a fraction of a second so stopwatch helps in determining the winner.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    How many seconds are there in a week?
    Solution
    $$1 week = 7 days$$
                 $$= 7 days \times 24 hrs/day \times 60 min/hr \times 60 sec/min$$
                 $$= 604800 s$$
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Measurement of time can be done with the help of a:
    Solution
    $$Answer:-$$C
    pendulum is a weight suspended from a pivot so that it can swing freely. When a pendulum is displaced sideways from its resting, equilibrium position, it is subject to a restoring force due to gravity that will accelerate it back toward the equilibrium position. When released, the restoring force combined with the pendulum's mass causes it to oscillate about the equilibrium position, swinging back and forth. The time for one complete cycle, a left swing and a right swing, is called the period. The period depends on the length of the pendulum .
    This time period when known can be used to measure time.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    The diagram shows the pattern of the oil dripping on the road, at a constant rate from a moving car.
    Which of the following statements is correct?

    Solution
    Initially, the drops are at a uniform separation.The rate of dripping being constant, the motion, then, is with a constant speed.
    Later on, the spacing between the drops keeps decreasing.This means, within same time interval, the car covers lesser distance as the time progresses.
    So, later, the car slows down.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    The time taken by the earth to complete one rotation about is own axis is called
    Solution
    Solar day is defined as the time taken by the earth to complete one rotation about its own axis.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is/are unit of time
    Solution
    All are units of time. The time taken by the earth to complete one rotation about its own axis is called solar day.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    A car travels first $$60 \ km$$ of a distance in $$1 \ hr$$, next $$70 \ km$$ of the distance in next hour and remaining $$20 \ km$$ distance in final hour. Then, its motion is:
    Solution
    During first hour, speed = $$\dfrac{60}{1} \ km/h = 60 \ km/hr$$
    During second hour, speed = $$\dfrac{70}{1} \ km/h = 70 \ km/hr$$
    During third hour, speed = $$\dfrac{20}{1} \ km/h = 20 \ km/hr$$
    So, the car travels different distances in equal time intervals. This is an example of non-uniform motion.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    A person has two hourglasses, one of $$30\ seconds$$ and the other of $$1\ minute$$. Which of the following time intervals can he not measure?
    Solution
    A person has two hourglasses, one of $$30\ seconds$$ and the other of $$1\ minute$$.
    $$1\ minute=60\ seconds$$
    $$\text{H.C.F. of}\ 30\ seconds$$ and $$60\ seconds=30\ seconds$$
    He can only measure time intervals of $$30,\ 60,\ and 90\ seconds$$.
    But he cannot measure the time interval of $$50\ seconds$$.
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