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World History Test 14

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World History Test 14
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    The philosophy of Sufism is similar to the Hindu philosophy of ________.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Frequent allusions to the Romaka Siddhanta and Paulisa Siddhanta by the great Indian astronomer Varahmihira indicate _________.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Which of the following sentences are correct?
    1. Meerabai was the saint of Bhakti movement.
    2. She was the daughter of Rana Ratan Singh, the ruler of Merta.
    3. She was born in 1498 in the Chaukarii village of Merta.
    4. She was a devotee of Lord Krishna.
    Choose the correct answer by the codes given below:
    Solution
    Mirabai was a devotee of Sri Krishna and disciple of Sri Guru Ravidass. She was a great Bhakti saint and a Hindu mystic poet. She was born in 1498 to Ratan Singh, ruler of Merta in the Chaukari village in Merta, Rajasthan. She lived an exemplary saintly life and composed many devotional bhajans. 
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Which of the following Bhakti cult was founded by Vallabhacharya?
    Solution
    Pushti Sampradaya  is a Vaishnav sect of the Hinduism, founded by Vallabhacharya around 1500 AD. It is a school of Hinduism prominent among the merchant class of northern and western India. The Vallabhacharya sect is renowned for the degree of devotion paid its gurus , who are considered earthly embodiments of the god. 
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Consider the following statements.
    1. Mirabai was a contemporary of Guru Nanak.
    2. Ramdas was a contemporary of Shivaji.
    Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Why did Guru Nanak's teachings become more popular than those of Kabir?
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Consider the following statements:
    1. Nanak, one of the Bhakti saints, had initially joined the Sufis but later left them.
    2. Krittivasa translated Ramayana into Bengali.
    3. Surdas used Brijbhasha for his devotional songs.
    4. Ramananda was the first Bhakti saint to use Hindi, the language of the masses, for the propagation of his doctrines.
    Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    The reason for the sharp antagonism of the Brahmins and the Ulema against Kabir and Nanak was that they _______.
    Solution
    Among those who were most critical of the existing social order and made a strong plea for Hindu-Muslim unity, the names of Kabir and Nanak stand out. Nanak and Kabir laid emphasis on one God, by repeating whose name and dwelling on it with love can attain salvation without distinction of caste and creed. The orthodox elements of both religions, the Brahmins and the Ulemas mustered behind the defence of the old faith and opposed both Kabir and Nanak strongly.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Consider the following statements about Sufism in India:
    1. Pilgrimage called ziyarat to tombs of Sufi saints is an important feature.
    2. The most influential group of Sufis in India were the Chishtis.
    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
    Solution
    Pilgrimage to Sufi saints' shrines is, temporally, a search for union with God. The ritual of visiting any place of significance is called ziyarat; the most common example is a visit to Prophet Muhammad's Masjid Nabawi and grave in Medina. The Chishti order was the first of the four main Sufi orders (Chishti, Qadiriyya, Suhrawardiyya and Naqshbandi). It derives its name from Chisht (pronounce: Chesht, hence Cheshti). Chisht is a small town near Herat in Afghanistan.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Which of the following statements are correct regarding Sufism?
    1. Sufis were organised in 12 orders or Silsilas.
    2. Silsilas were generally led by a prominent mystic who used to live were in a Khanquah along with his disciples.
    3. The idea of Sufism and the Hindu yogis were mysterious about the nature and relationship of God and soul and both of them had many similarities.
    4. Sufis orders were broadly divided into Bashara (those which were not bound by Islamic law) and Beshara (those which were bound by Islamic law).
    Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
    Solution
    The Sufis were organized in twelve orders or Silsilahs. The Silsilahs were generally led by a prominent mystic who lived in a Khanqah or hospice along with his disciples. Irrespective of their origin, there were many similarities in the ideas of the Sufis and the Hindu yogis and mystics about the nature and relationship of God, soul and matter. Th Sufi orders are broadly classified into two: Bashara, those which followed the Islamic  Law (shara) and Beshara, those which are not bound by it. So only statements 1,2 and 3 are true.
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