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Surface Areas and Volumes Test - 17

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Surface Areas and Volumes Test - 17
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Find the surface area of a cube whose edge is $$15\ cm$$
    Solution
    The edge of the cube$$=15cm$$ i.e., $$a=15cm$$
    Surface area of the cube $$=6{a}^{2}=6\times {(15)}^{2}=1350{cm}^{2}$$
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    If $$l = 150 cm, b = 1 m$$ and $$h = 2 m$$ then, the volume of the cuboid is
    Solution
    Volume of a cuboid with dimensions as $$l,\ b,\ and\ h=lbh$$
    Converting all the given dimensions to centimeters.
    Hence, volume of the given cuboid $$=150 \times 100 \times 200 =30,00,000$$ cu.cm
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    The number of surface areas in right circular cylinder is
    Solution
    As shown in figure of right circular cylinder, we have $$3$$ Surface areas they are :
    Top Circular base area$$= \pi r^2$$
    Lateral Surface area $$=2 \pi r$$
    Bottom Circular base area $$=\pi r^2$$
    hence, option $$C$$ is correct.

  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Find the volume of a sphere of radius $$2.1\;cm$$.
    Solution
    Volume of sphere$$ =$$ $$\dfrac { 4 }{ 3 } \pi { r }^{ 2 }=\dfrac { 4 }{ 3 } \times \dfrac { 22 }{ 7 } \times 2.1\times 2.1\times 21$$

                                   $$=$$ $$38.8$$ $${ cm }^{ 3 }$$
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    The surface area of a cube of side is $$27\ \text{cm}$$ is:
    Solution

    Surface area of a cube of side $$a$$ is given by, $$S=6\ a^2$$

    The side of cube is given , $$a=27\ \mathrm{cm}$$

    Total surface area of given cube of side $$a = 6{a}^{2}=6\times 27^2\ \mathrm{cm}^2 $$
                                                                           $$= 4374\ \mathrm{cm}^{2} $$

  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Volume of a cuboid whose $$l=3.5$$ m, $$b =2.5$$ m and $$h =1.5$$ m is
    Solution
    Since, volume of cuboid $$=$$ length $$\times$$ breadth $$\times$$ height

    Here, length $$=$$ $$3.5$$ m, breadth $$=$$ $$2.5$$ m and height $$=$$ $$1.5$$ m

    $$\therefore$$ Volume of cuboid $$=$$ $$3.5\times 2.5\times 1.5 = 13.125 m^3 $$
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    The radius of the cylinder whose lateral surface area is $$704{cm}^{2}$$ and height $$8$$ cm is:
    Solution

    Curved surface area of a cylinder of radius "$$R$$" and height "$$h$$" $$ = 2\pi Rh$$
    Hence, Curved surface area of the given cylinder $$ = 2\times \dfrac {22}{7} \times r \times  8 =  704  $$

    $$ \therefore  r = 14 $$ cm

    Radius of the base of the cylinder is $$ 14  $$ cm

  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    The radius of a sphere of lead is $$8$$cm. The number of spheres of radius $$5$$mm made by melting it will be
    Solution
    Number of spheres = $$\dfrac { volume\quad of\quad sphere\quad of\quad radius\quad 80mm\quad (8cm) }{ Volume\quad of\quad sphere\quad of\quad radius\quad 5\quad mm } \quad =\quad \dfrac { \dfrac { 4\pi  }{ 3 } \quad *\quad { 80 }^{ 3 } }{ \dfrac { 4\pi  }{ 3 } \quad *\quad { 5 }^{ 3 } } \quad =\quad \dfrac { 512000 }{ 125 } \quad =\quad 4096$$
    (Greater than $$4000$$ and less than $$5000$$)

  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    The volume of a sphere of diameter 2p cm is given by
    Solution
    GIven the diameter of sphere is 2p 
    Then radius of sphere=$$\frac{2p}{2}=p cm$$
    Then volume of sphere=$$\frac{4}{3}\pi r^{3}=\frac{4}{3}\pi (p)^{3}=\frac{4}{3}\pi p^{3}cm^{3}$$
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    If the radius of a sphere is doubled what is the ratio of the volume of the first sphere to that of the second?
    Solution
    Let the radius be $$r$$ If the radius is doubled the new radius will be $$2r$$ Therefore
    Ratio of volumes $$=\displaystyle \dfrac{4}{3}\pi r^{3}:\dfrac{4}{3}\pi \left ( 2r \right )^{3}$$
                                 $$=\displaystyle r^{3}:8r^3$$
                                 $$=\displaystyle 1:8$$
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