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Sound Test - 51

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Sound Test - 51
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Repetitions of sound due to the reflection of original sound heard by a large and hard obstacle is known as:
    Solution
    A repeated sound is caused by the reflection of the sound waves from the surface. The sound is heard more than once because of the time difference between the initial production of the sound waves and their return from the reflecting surface. For example, when we shout or clap near a suitable reflecting object such as a tall building or a mountain, we will hear the same sound again a little later.

  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    As the temperature of the medium increases,
    Solution
    As the temperature of the medium increases the particles of the medium collide more frequently and hence the disturbance spreads faster.
    $$v \propto \sqrt{T} $$
    $$v$$; the speed of the sound
    $$T$$; Temperature of the medium
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Sound of explosion taking on other planets are not heard by a person on the earth. Why?
    Solution
    Sound needs a material medium for its propagation from one place to another place. In other words sound cannot travel through vacuum. Since there is a region between the planets and the earth, where there is a vacuum, so the sound of explosions taking place on other planets cannot pass through this vacuum.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Two astronauts on the surface of the moon cannot talk to each other. Why
    Solution
    There is no atmosphere on the surface of the moon. Since there is no medium in between, the sound cannot travel from one astronaut to the another astronaut on the surface of the moon.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Reverberation time of a hall used for speeches should be very short. Why?
    Solution
    Reverberation time of a hall used by speeches should be very small so that it reduces multiple echoes to occur which may interfere with the original sound of the speech. 
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Mark the correct statement .
    i) rock music also becomes less pleasing with excessive reverberation.
    ii) excessive reverberation is desirable in case of orchestral and choral music.
    iii) excessive reverberation makes the speech of a person indistinct.
    Solution
    Reverberation is the phenomenon of persistence of sound after it has been stopped as a result of multiple reflections from surfaces such as furniture, people, air etc. within a closed surface. But the excessive reverberation is undesirable as the sound produced will continue to be heard repeatedly while the next sound being sent forth. This is unpleasant to hear and there is no clarity of sound.
    It makes a person's speech indistinct.And excessive reverberation also reduces the quality of rock and choral , orchestral music.
    So, all the statements are correct.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    The persistence of audible sound due to the successive reflections from the surrounding objects even after the source has stopped to produce that sound is called
    Solution
    According to the definition of reverberation, it is the persistence of audible sound due to the successive reflections from the surrounding objects even after the source has stopped to produce that sound.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    An echo is heard on a day when temperature is about$${22}^{0}$$C. Will echo be heard sooner or later, if the temperature increases to $${40}^{0}$$C?
    Solution
    As temperature increases, the speed of sound also increases. As temperature decreases, the speed of sound also decreases.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    During winter, an echo is heard
    Solution
    During summer the kinetic energy of particles of air is higher so they travel faster and hence the echo is heard later in winter.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    SONAR works on the Principle of :
    Solution
    Sonar is based on the principle of reflection of sound wave (echo). It is used to measure the depth of sea.
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