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Sound Test - 55

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Sound Test - 55
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    If a vibrator strikes the water $$50$$ times in $$5s$$, then the frequency of wave is
    Solution
    Total number of vibrations, in $$5s$$ is $$50$$.
    So, number of vibrations in $$1s$$ is $$\dfrac{50}{5}=10$$
    Frequency$$=10Hz$$,  (As frequency is defined as the number of oscillations or vibrations per second)
  • Question 2
    1 / -0

    Sound from the outside world reaches the inner ear through:

    Solution
    Sound from the outside world is collected by the pinna and reaches the inner ear through the auditory canal.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    A source of wave produces $$1$$ crest and $$1$$ trough in $$16\ s.$$ Find the frequency of the wave.
    Solution
    A source of wave produce $$1$$ crest and $$1$$ trough in $$16\ s$$.
    $$\implies \text{Time period},\ T=16\ s$$
    We know,
    Frequency, $$f=\dfrac 1T$$

    $$f=\dfrac {1}{16}$$

    $$f=0.0625\ Hz$$
  • Question 4
    1 / -0

    A child inserted a needle in a man's ear. The man became deaf. Why?

    Solution
    The eardrum, also called the tympanic membrane, is a thin, cone-shaped membrane that separates the external ear from the middle ear. The vibrations produced in the eardrum allow you to hear the sound. Damage to the eardrum makes us deaf.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0

    What will happen if the reverberation time in a big hall is too long?

    Solution
    A sound created in a big hall will persist by repeated reflection from the walls until it is reduced to a value where it is no longer audible. Reverberation is the repeated reflection that results in this persistence of sound.

    So option A and C are correct.

    Now, it is a fact that the sensation of sound persists in our brain for about $$0.1 s$$. If the reverberation time is too long, the reflection will reach us after $$0.1 s.$$ We will hear a distinct echo if the minimum time interval between the original sound and the reflected sound is $$0.1 s$$

    So option B is also correct.

    Answer: D, all the above will happen.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    The tympanum of the ear receives the sound in the form of
    Solution
    The tympanic membrane, also called the eardrum, a thin layer of tissue in the human ear that receives sound vibrations from the outer air and transmits them to the auditory ossicles, which are tiny bones in the tympanic (middle-ear) cavity. The tympanum of the ear receives the sound in the form of compressions and rarefactions. These compressions and rarefaction strike the eardrum that begins to vibrate.

  • Question 7
    1 / -0

    A device based on multiple reflection used for sending amplified sound in a particular direction is:

    Solution

    Megaphone is based on multiple reflection of sound. It's purpose is to increase the loudness of sound and amplify it by multiple reflection of sound on inside surfaces.It is a horn shaped tube designed to send amplified sound in a particular direction. It is also called Loud hailer.

  • Question 8
    1 / -0

    When the sound waves reach the ________, it starts vibrating :

    Solution
    The tympanic membrane is also called the eardrum. When the sound waves strike the eardrum or tympanic membrane it starts vibrating. Sound from the outside world is collected by the pinna and reaches the eardrum through the auditory canal.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0

    It has been seen that the behavior of animals becomes unusual just before the tremor is felt. What is the reason behind this?

    Solution

    Has been seen that the behavior of animals becomes unusual just before the tremor is felt. This is because animals are able to detect infrasonic waves produced at the time of tremor. Infrasonic waves are waves of frequency less than $$20\ Hz$$.

  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Excessive reverberation in any auditorium/hall is not desirable because :
    Solution

    Excessive reverberation in any auditorium or hall is not desirable because the sound becomes blurred and distorted. So the reverberation needs to be reduced.

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