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Tissues Test - 72

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Tissues Test - 72
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    A tissue is a grouping of cells similar in
    Solution
     A tissue is an ensemble of similar cells and their extracellular matrix from the same origin that together carry out a specific function. Organs are then formed by the functional grouping together of multiple tissues. The English word is derived from the French tissu, meaning something that is woven, from the verb tisser, "to weave". 
    So, the correct answer is 'Origin and function.'
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Squamous epithelium occurs in inner lining of:
    Solution
    Squamous epithelium is also called pavement epithelium. They are composed of large flat cells arranged in a single layer. These are present in the inner linings of the lung alveoli and terminal bronchioles and are involved in the exchange of gases between lung alveoli and blood capillaries.
    So, the correct answer is 'Lung alveoli'.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Match the columns.
    Column IColumn II
    aLigamentpStores Fat
    bTendonqConnect Bone to Bone
    cAreolar TissuerConnect Muscle to Bone
    dAdipose TissuesForms Blood cells
    tFilling Tissue
    Solution
    B. a-q, b-r, c-t, d-p
    EXPLANATION: Ligament is a fibrous connective tissue, which connects bone to bone. Ligament helps to hold structures together and keep the bones stable. 
    Tendon is also a fibrous connective tissue, which attaches bone to muscle. Tendon helps to move the bones smoothly. 
    Areolar tissue is a loose connective tissue. The fibers of this tissue is arranged in a net and act as a filling tissue. 
    Adipose tissue is also a type of loose connective tissue. This tissue is made up of adipocytes. It stores energy in the form of fat and is found under the skin, between muscles, within bone marrow and in breast tissue.  
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Column IColumn II
    aSimple Columnar EpitheliumpWall of Heart
    bCardiac MuscleqBone joints
    cAdipose tissuerInner lining of Stomach and Intestine
    dHyaline CartilagesBelow the skin in abdomen
    tDiaphram
    Match the columns.
    Solution
    1. Simple Columnar Epithelium is found in most organs of the digestive tract including the inner lining of the stomach and small and large intestine.
    2. Cardiac muscle, also known as heart muscle is an involuntary, striated muscle that constitutes the main tissue of the walls of the heart.
    3. Adipose tissue is found in various places in the body locations - the subcutaneous layer under the skin; around the heart, kidneys, Below the skin in the abdomen.
    4. Hyaline cartilage is high in collagen and is found at joints.
      So option A is correct.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Which of the following will not coagulate?
    Solution
    The serum is a clear, yellowish coloured fluid that is a comonent of the blood.
    Serum can be defined as blood plasma without clotting factors. 
    So, the correct answer is 'Blood serum'.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Nissl granules are absent in _________.
    Solution
    The correct option is B.
    A Nissl body is a large granular body found in neurons. These granules are rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) with rosettes of free ribosomes and are the site of protein synthesis. An axon is the tubular process of the nerve cell, that carries impulses away from the cell body. Here, Nissl granules are absent.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Which one is connected with different types of connective tissues?
    Solution
    There are mainly four types of basic tissues in animals i.e. Connective Tissue, Epithelial Tissue, Muscle Tissue & Nervous Tissue. Out of all the four options, only Option D contains the connective tissue alone i.e. Cartilage, Adipose tissue, and Blood. 
    Hence the correct option is D.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Areolar tissue joins:
    Solution
    Areolar connective tissue joins skin epithelia with muscles, nerves & blood vessels. Binding of body parts together is the main function of areolar connective tissue.
    So, the correct answer is A.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Non-excitable variously shaped cells found between neurons are ________________.
    Solution
    Answer is option A i.e. "Glial cells"
    Glial cells- These cells are the helper cells in the central nervous system. They surround the neurons and provide insulation between two neurons. There are variously shaped like oligodendrocytes, astrocytes (star-shaped), ependymal etc.
    Dendrites- They are branched extensions of nerve cells.
    Nissl bodies- It is a large granular body found in the neuron cells.
    Nodes of Ranvier are gaps in the myelin sheath of axons.
    Thus the correct answer is "Glial cells"
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Largest smooth muscles occur in ______________.
    Solution
    B. Uterus of pregnant woman
    EXPLANATION: Largest smooth muscle is present in the uterus of pregnant woman. It is the strongest muscle in the human body. The uterus is located within the pelvic region and almost overlaying the bladder and in front of the sigmoid colon.  
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