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Natural Vegetation And Wildlife Test - 9

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Natural Vegetation And Wildlife Test - 9
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    The Ape of India found in hill forest of Assam and Nagaland is _______.
    Solution
    hoolock (Gibbon)
    The sanctuary has a very rich biodiversity and is home to the only apes in India, the western hoolock gibbon (Hoolock hoolock), as well as the only nocturnal primate found in the northeast Indian states, the Bengal slow loris (Nycticebus bengalensis).
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    The leaves of the desert plants are ______.
    Solution
    Small sized and thorny
    Little leaves — Most desert plants have small leaves, spikes for leaves, or no leaves at all. The smaller or fewer leaves a plant has, the less water is lost during transpiration since it has less surface area open to the sun and wind.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Which of the following areas is noted for mangrove vegetation?
    Solution

    Sajnakhali Wildlife Sanctuary  is a 362 sq.km area in the northern part of the Sundarbans delta in South 24 Parganas district forest area, West Bengal. The area is mainly mangrove scrub, forest and swamp. It was set up as a sanctuary in 1976.

    Hence, option B is the correct answer.

  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    What type of trees are found in the tropical monsoon region?
    Solution
    Broad leaf deciduous trees
    The Monsoon forest may include deciduous trees, as well as, broadleaf evergreen trees reflecting the seasonal precipitation of the monsoon climate. The trees of the Monsoon Forest have a more open canopy than the rain forest, creating a dense, closed forest at the floor, or what we think of as a "tropical jungle".
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    The Sundarbans or the "Mangrove" forests are found in___________.
    Solution
    The Sundarbans mangrove forest, is one of the largest forest in the world which lies on the delta of the Ganges, Brahmaputra and Meghna rivers on the Bay of Bengal. It is shared between the countries of India and Bangladesh. Fourty percent of the area falls in the Indian region and sixty percent in the Bangladesh region.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    The Indian Wild Ass (Ghor-Khur) is found in _______.
    Solution
    The Rann of Kutch,
    Indian Wild Ass Sanctuary also known as the Wild Ass Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Little Rann of Kutch in the Gujarat state of India. It is spread over an area of 4954 km². The wildlife sanctuary was established in 1972 and came under the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Mangrove forests are called tidal forests because _________________.
    Solution
    They are formed due to tides,

    Tidal or Mangrove forests:
    Tidal forests grow near the estuaries or the deltas of rivers, swampy margins of Islands and along sea coasts. The soil is formed of silt, silt-loam or silt-clay and sand. The plants are typical halophytes which are characterised by presence of prop roots with well developed knees for support and pneumatophores and viviparous germination of seeds.

    Tidal forests one distinguished into the following four types with overlapping constituent species:

    (i) Tree mangrove forests

    (ii) Low mangrove forests,

    (iii) Salt water forests and

    (iv) Brackish water forests.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    _________ trees grow in Sunderban forest.
    Solution
    Sundari,
    Sundarban Jungle has been named after the large mangrove trees Sundari (Heritiera littoralis). Sundarbans Tiger Reserve is estimated to have 400 majestic and fiery Royal Bengal Tigers.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    In tropical evergreen forest, one of the common animals is ______.
    Solution
    Tropical evergreen forests can be moist, in the case of rainforests, or drier with seasonal rain. Both types of tropical evergreen forests have many species of animals. Rainforest animals include monkeys, parrots, smaller animals and large numbers of insects.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    The Himalayas have ________ forests.
    Solution
    Alphine,
    The alpine shrub and meadows lie between approximately 4,000 and 5,500 metres (13,100 and 18,000 ft) elevation. The Eastern Himalayan subalpine conifer forests lie below 3,000 metres (9,800 ft) along the southern slopes of the range, from Central Nepal to Bhutan.
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