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Working of Institutions Test - 16

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Working of Institutions Test - 16
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    The Ex-Official Chairman of the Planning Commission of India is _______________.
    Solution

    Planning commission was established on 15 March 1950 under the chairmanship of Jawaharlal Nehru.

    Prime minister becomes ex-officio chairman of planning commission

    Present chairman of planning commission is Shree Narendhra Modi

  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Which of the following emergencies has never been proclaimed in India?
    Solution

    • In India so far national emergency has been proclaimed three times and constitutional emergency have been proclaimed many times.
    • Financial emergency due to financial crisis has not been proclaimed in India so far.

  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Which one of the following disputes can the Supreme Court not take up?
    Solution

    The Supreme Court has a very high appellate jurisdiction; it is the highest court of appeal. It can settle disputes between state and central governments, between two states and between citizens and state. But it cannot solve disputes between two countries.

  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    What is the term of the President in Mexico?
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    A state of emergency can be declared in India by ______________.
    Solution

    An Emergency is ''a sudden unforeseen situation demanding immediate action.'' It is a situation in which the Head of the State (President) assumes extraordinary powers. Three types of emergency are national emergency, state emergency and financial emergency.

  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    The Prime Minister in India will have to resign when ___________.
    Solution
    According to Article 75 of Constitution of India, the President of India appoints our Prime Minister. The Prime Minister will have to resign when the Lok Sabha turns down his budget proposals or when he loses the confidence of the Lok Sabha, he must resign by writing to the President.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    The appointment of the Government Drug Controller has been made to __________.
    Solution
    Drug Controller General of India under the gamut of Central Drugs Standard Control Organization. He/she has a job of checking the impurity or adulteration in the drugs. He/she is responsible for approval of licenses of specified categories of drugs such as blood and blood products, IV fluids, vaccines and sera in India.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    An independent Judiciary is _________.
    Solution
    It plays a crucial role in protecting the fundamental rights of citizens because anyone can approach the courts if they believe that their rights have been violated. 
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Sharing of power between the Union Government and State Government is basic to the structure of the Constitution. Any change to it has to be first passed by both the Houses of Parliament with at least ____________.
    Solution
    Indian constitution can be amended in three ways :
    (1) Amendment by a simple majority of the parliament
    (2)Amendment by a special majority of the parliament
    (3)Amendment by a special majority of the parliament and ratification of half of the state legislatures.
    Sharing of power between union and state government comes into the second category so for that a bill has to be passed by more than fifty per cent majority of total membership of each house and a majority of 2/3 of the members of each house present and voting.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Who among the following often talked of promotion scientific temper in India?
    Solution
    Jawaharlal Nehru wrote in Discovery of India, “The scientific approach and temper are, or should be, a way of life, a process of thinking, a method of acting and associating with life, a process of thinking, a method of acting and associating with our fellowmen.” Following Nehru’s vision, the Indian Parliament adopted the Scientific Policy Resolution (SPR) of 1958, which enunciated the principles on which the growth of science and technology would be based. Hence, Nehru pioneered the assimilation of scientific temper among masses in India.
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