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Working of Institutions Test - 23

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Working of Institutions Test - 23
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is not true regarding the payment of the emoluments to the President?
    Solution
    The President of India is entitled to such emoluments, allowances, and Privileges as the time to time determined by the Parliament. These are presented in a separate budget for upkeep of President and charged upon Consolidated Fund of India.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    In the election of the President, each Member of the electoral college has ___________________.
    Solution
    The Constitution of India provides that the President of India is to elected indirectly by an electoral college. That means citizens do not elect the President directly. He is elected by the member of an electoral college. Each member of electoral college has one vote with a value attached to it. The voter while casting his vote, has to indicate his preferences, against the name of the candidates. This means he can give as many preferences as there are candidates.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    In case of proclamation of emergency on grounds of war or external aggression ________________________.
    Solution
    After the 44th Constitutional Amendment Act of 1978, The President is empowered under Article 359 to suspend enforcement of any fundamental right except Article 20(Right against conviction and self-incrimination) and 21(Right to Life and Liberty) when National emergency is proclaimed.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    A resolution ratifying the proclamation of National Emergency requires to be passed _________________.
    Solution
    National Emergency can be imposed under Article 352 of the Constitution. The proclamation of emergency must be approved by both the Houses of Parliament within one month of issue. Every resolution approving the proclamation must be passed by either House of Parliament by a special majority. (Majority of a total membership of that house and majority of not less than. Two-thirds of members of the house present and voting).
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    A resolution for the revocation of proclamation of National Emergency may be moved by ________________.
    Solution
    By the 44th Amendment Act, 1978 when one-tenth of the total number of members of the Lok Sabha give notice in writing to the Speaker of President (when House is not in Session) a special meeting is to be held within 14 days to consider the resolution of disapproval.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    While a proclamation of emergency is in operation the duration of the Lok Sabha can be extended for a period ___________________.
    Solution
    Under Article 352, the President can issue a proclamation of National emergency on the ground of war, external aggression or armed rebellion. The effect of this emergency is that while it is in operation, the life of Lok Sabha of Lok Sabha may b extended beyond its normal term i.e., beyond five years by a law of Parliament. It can be extended for one year at a time and cannot be continued beyond six months if the emergency has ceased to operate or revoked.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    The five year term of the President is calculated from the ____________________.
    Solution
    The five-year term of the President of India is calculated from the date on which he enters upon his office and assumes charge.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Which of the following statements is correct?
    Solution
    The emolument and allowances of the President shall not be diminished during his term of office. The same is provided under Article 59(4), it is a condition of the President’s office that he is entitled to such emoluments, allowances, and privileges as may be determined by the Parliament.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    The pardoning power given to the President of India under Article $$72$$ can be exercised _________________.
    Solution
    Article 72 of the Constitution of India empowers the President to grant Pardons to persons who have been tried and Convicted of any offense. This pardoning power of President is independent of the Judiciary.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    The power to grant pardons, reprieve or remissions of punishment under Article $$72$$ is exercised by the President of India ______________________.
    Solution
    Article 72 of the Constitution empowers the President to grant pardons. The power is to be exercised by the President on the advice of the Union Cabinet (Council of Ministers).
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