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Socialism In Europe & The Russian Revolution Test - 3

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Socialism In Europe & The Russian Revolution Test - 3
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    The communist thinker Karl Marx belongs to __________.
    Solution
    Karl  Marx was born into a comfortable middle-class home in Trier on the river Moselle in Germany on May 5, 1818. Das Capital and Communist Manifesto are the world famous books written by him. He gave communist doctrines for establishing a society free from exploitation and inequalities. 
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    The main tentes of April Theses during the Bolshevik Revolution were :
    Solution
    In April 1917, the Bolshevik leader Vladimir Lenin returned to Russia from his exile. He and the Bolsheviks had opposed the war since 1914. Now he felt it was time for Soviets to take over power. He declared that the war be brought to a close, land be transferred to the peasants, and banks be nationalised. These three demands were Lenin’s ‘April Theses’. 
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    'It was sensible to go couple steps back, after having gone-three steps ahead.'
    Which of the following person proclaimed the above slogan ?
    Solution

    'It was sensible to go couple steps back, after having gone-three steps ahead.' These words were proclaimed by Lenin. He said these words when he introduced a new economic policy in which private industry, business and property was allowed to some extent only. This was opposed by extremist group for which he defended his idea as a compromise made temporarily with capitalistic principles.

  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Which revolution made an attempt to create a social order without religion, class and exploitation?
    Solution
    The Russian Revolution has a significant place in the history of the modern world. This was the first revolution inspired the philosophy of Karl Marx. The working class acquired great importance due to this revolution. The revolution gave the world a direction to bring about social development through economic planning. It was an attempt to create a social order without religion, class and exploitation. 
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Between $$1905$$ and $$1917$$, there were three revolutions in Russia. One of them abolished monarchy and another established socialism. The third established capitalist rule. Select the two that abolished monarchy and established socialism from the following
    Solution
    The February- 19171917 revolution in Russia abolished monarchy while the October- 19171917 established socialism
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    The October $$1917$$ Revolution in Russia brought numerous changes. Which one of those are correctly mentioned below?
    Solution
    The young artists rallied to the Bolshevik party because it sought socialism and changes in the socio-economic system. The Mensheviks never were a part of the Bolshevik party; Nicholas II was executed by the Bolsheviks. Duma was made an instrument of the Bolsheviks.

  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Civil War characterised the following period - the first two decades of the twentieth century in Russia
    Solution
    The Civil War period in Russia was between 19181918 and 19201920, immediately after the October, 19171917 Bolshevik revolution.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    The Russian Parliament is known as ___________.
    Solution

    The 616-member parliament, termed the Federal Assembly, consists of two houses, the 450-member State Duma (the lower house) and the 166-member Federation Council (the upper house).

  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    The Tsarina Alexandra was influenced by a Christian monk called
    Solution
    Rasputin was a Serbian monk. He became famous because he healed the only heir of the Romanov dynasty Alexei who was suffering from haemophilia. Thereafter he became an advisor to Tsarina Alexandra and Tsar Nicholas II. The key appointments to the court were made on the approval of Rasputin. Eventually, he was killed because of his growing importance. 
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Match the following
    (i)Nicholas II(A)Discovered new sea route to America
    (ij)Imperialism(B)
    No private property
    (iii)Socialism(C)Autocratic ruler of Russia
    (iv)Christopher Columbus(D)The Forceful extension
    $$\quad$$ $$\quad$$ (i) $$\quad$$ (ii) $$\quad$$ (iii) $$\quad$$ (iv)
    Solution
    (i) Nicholas II :- Nicholas II was the last Emperor of Russia, ruling from 1 November 1894 until his forced abdication on 15 March 1917.

    (ii) Imperialism :- Imperialism is an action that involves a country extending its power by the acquisition of territories. It may also include the exploitation of these territories, an action that is linked to colonialism.

    (iii) Socialism :- Socialism is a range of economic and social system characterised by social ownership and democratic control of the means of producttion, as well as the political ideologies, theories and movements that aim to establish them.

    (iv) Christoper Columbus :-  Christoper Columbus was an Italian explorer, navigator. who discovered "New World" of America.
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