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Climate Test - 22

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Climate Test - 22
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    The reason for Rajasthan being deficient in rainfall is _________.
    Solution
    The winds do not come across any barrier to cause necessary uplift to be cooled
    Because of its geographical location, Rajasthan receives scanty rainfall. We know about the southwestern monsoon which is the main cause of rainfall in most parts of India. This southwestern monsoon comes from the southwestern part of India from the Arabian Sea and goes in the same direction and strikes the northeast mountains of India. Then its direction changes towards the northwest and while it reaches Rajasthan it gets all its moisture off on the way. Whatever moisture it contains is drained in the eastern part of the Aravalli range which is located in the opposite direction of these winds
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    The temperature of Thiruvananthapuram is lower than that of Mumbai in May and higher than that of Mumbai in January because of _______.
    Solution
    Thiruvananthapuram has higher rainfall in summer compared to Mumbai which accounts for the lower temperature of Thiruvananthapuram. in summer. In January, it is winter season in India. Thus Temperature in Mumbai is lower compared to Thiruvananthapuram as Thiruvananthapuram is close to the equator.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    In May-June each year, the monsoon winds approach the southern tip of India from ________.
    Solution
    south-westerly direction
    In May-June each year, the monsoon winds approach the southern tip of India from South-westerly direction because winds blow from high to low pressure, warm moisture-laden air moves south-westerly direction from the sea over to India in the north and North East and is deflected by the Coriolis force as the Earth spins. It is this moist air current which is popularly known as the south-west monsoon.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Taking into account the amount of rainfall occurring from June to September, which one of the following is the correct order of cities in terms of rainfall?
    Solution
    Taking into account the amount of rainfall occurring from June to September,
    following is the correct order of cities in terms of rainfall,
    Kolkata > Allahabad > Ahmedabad
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    How do dust storms in summer affect the temperature?
    Solution
    Decreases it,
    Dust storms occur most frequently over deserts and regions of dry soil, where particles of dirt are loosely bound to the surface. Dust storms in summer decrease the temperature.
    This is similar to the effect of a rain cloud passing overhead, which can cause a drop in temperature in response to the diminished sunlight. However, in some regions, the atmosphere adjusts to this cooling by bringing heat from surrounding warmer regions, returning the temperature to its original value.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Among the following regions of India, which one receives comparatively least amount of annual rainfall?
    Solution
    North-eastern Rajasthan receives comparatively least amount of annual rainfall. The eastern regions of the Rajasthan receives the total 100cm annual rainfall.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    The retreating monsoon withdraws itself from ______.
    Solution
    North-West India to Bengal and then to Kerala

    The retreating monsoon withdraws itself from North-West India to Bengal and then to Kerala. When the retreating monsoon blows from the northeast across the Bay of Bengal, it picks up a significant amount of moisture, which is subsequently released after moving back onto the peninsula.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Which time of the day is generally the hottest period all over India?
    Solution
    The hottest time of the day is around 3 p.m. Heat continues building up after noon, when the sun is highest in the sky, as long as more heat is arriving at the earth than leaving.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Which type of climate(s) prevail(s) in the long corridor (Leeward side) of the Western Ghats and the Nilgiri Hills?
    Solution
    Tropical semi-arid steppe
    Tropical semi-arid steppe climate(s) prevail(s) in the long corridor (Leeward side) of the Western Ghats and the Nilgiri Hills. Regions with semi-arid climates represent the second driest climates in the world after deserts, known for their dry, arid climates. Semi-arid climates break down into two distinct classifications: hot and cold. Semi-arid climates are also known as steppe climates.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Kalbaisakhis or Nor'westers originate in ______.
    Solution
    Chhota Nagpur Plateau
    Kalbaisakhis or Norwesters originate in Chhota Nagpur Plateau. Violent thunderstorms in the Gangetic plains of India are locally known as KalBaisakhi or Non'westers. These localised events are generally associated with thunderstorms accompanied by strong squally winds and torrential rainfall.
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