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Rational Numbers Test - 8

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Rational Numbers Test - 8
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0

    Evaluate: (-16/2 × -6/4) – (-20/12 × 15/5)

    Solution

    It can be written as

    = (-16 × -6)/ (2 × 4) + (20 × 15)/ (12 × 5)

    By further calculation

    So we get

    = 12 + 5

    = 17

    Therefore, option (a) is correct.

  • Question 2
    1 / -0

    What will be the sum of the rational numbers -7/22 and -4/11?

    Solution

    -7/22 + -4/11 = -7 ×1 / 22×1 + -4 ×2 / 11×2

    = (-7) + (-8)/22

    = (-15)/22

    Therefore, option (a) is correct.

  • Question 3
    1 / -0

    By what rational number should we multiply -13/5, so that the product may be -39/2?

    Solution

    Here the required rational number = -39/2 ÷ (-13/5)

    By further calculation

    = -39/2 × (-5/13)

    = 15/2

    Therefore, option (a) is correct.

  • Question 4
    1 / -0

    Arrange the given rational numbers in descending order: 3/4, -11/12 and -9/2.

    Solution

    It can be written as

    = 3/4, -11/12 and -9/2

    LCM of 4, 12 and 2 is 12

    = (3 × 3)/ (4 × 3), (-11 × 1)/ (12 × 1) and (-9 × 6)/ (2 × 6)

    So we get

    = 9/12, -11/12 and -54/12

    Here, 9 > – 11 > – 54

    We can write it as

    9/12 > -11/12 > -54/12

    By further calculation

    3/4 > -11/12 > -9/2

    Therefore, option (a) is correct.

  • Question 5
    1 / -0

    3/5 + 2/5 – 9/2 is equal to:

    Solution

    3/5 + 2/5 – 9/2 = (6+4-45)/9 10

    = -35/10

    = -7/2

    Therefore, option (a) is correct.

  • Question 6
    1 / -0

    What rational number should be added to -2/3 to get 4?

    Solution

    So the required rational number = 4 – (-2/3)

    It can be written as

    = 4 + 2/3

    LCM of 1 and 3 is 3

    = (4 × 3)/ (1 × 3) + (2 × 1)/ (3 × 1)

    By further calculation

    = (12 + 2)/ 3

    So we get

    = 14/3

    Therefore, option (a) is correct.

  • Question 7
    1 / -0

    The product of two rational numbers is 50. If one of them is -30/4, find the other.

    Solution

    It is given that

    Product of two rational numbers = 50

    One rational number = -30/4

    Other rational number = 50 ÷ (-30/4)

    It can be written as

    = 50 × (-4/30)

    By further calculation

    = -20/3

    Therefore, option (a) is correct.

  • Question 8
    1 / -0

    Compare: 11/-7 and -11/-7

    Solution

    We know that

    a/b and c/d = a × d and b × c

    So we get

    a × d < b × c

    Substituting the values

    11 × -7 and -11 × -7

    – 77 < 77

    Hence, 11/-7 < -11/-7.

    Therefore, option (a) is correct.

  • Question 9
    1 / -0

    Compare: (5/9 and -2/7)

    Solution

    5/9 is on the right side of the number line.

    Hence, 5/9 > -2/7.

    Therefore, option (b) is correct.

  • Question 10
    1 / -0

    Arrange the given rational numbers in descending order: 7/15, 1/3 and 9/5.

    Solution

    It can be written as

    = 7/15, 1/3 and 9/5

    LCM of 15, 3 and 5 is 15

    = (7 × 1)/ (15 × 1), (1 × 5)/ (3 × 5) and (9 × 3)/ (5 × 3)

    So we get

    = 7/15, 5/15, and 27/15

    Here, 7 > 5 > 27

    We can write it as

    27/15 > 7/15 > 5/15

    By further calculation

    9/5 > 7/15 > 1/3

    Therefore, option (a) is correct.

  • Question 11
    1 / -0

    Find the value of (-21)/4 ÷ (16)/3

    Solution

    (-21)/4 ÷ (16)/3

    = (-21)/4 ×3/ (16)

    = -28

    Therefore, option (a) is correct.

  • Question 12
    1 / -0

    What rational number should be subtracted from -5/3 to get -5/2?

    Solution

    Required rational number = -5/3 – -5/2

    Here the LCM of 3 and 2 is 6

    = (-5 × 2)/ (3 × 2) – (5 × 3)/ (2 × 3)

    By further calculation

    = (-10 + 15)/ 6

    So we get

    = 5/6

    Therefore, option (a) is correct.

  • Question 13
    1 / -0

    The sum of two rational numbers is 4. If one of them is 8/3, find the other.

    Solution

    It is given that

    Sum of two rational numbers = 4

    One rational number = 8/3

    Other rational number = 4 – (8/3)

    Here LCM is 3

    = (4 × 3)/ (1 × 3) - (8 × 1)/ (3 × 1)

    By further calculation

    = (12 - 8)/ 3

    = 4/3

    Therefore, option (a) is correct.

  • Question 14
    1 / -0

    Compare: 1/2 and 0

    Solution

    1/2 is a positive rational number which is always more than 0.

    Hence, 1/2 > 0.

    Therefore, option (b) is correct.

  • Question 15
    1 / -0

    What rational number should be added to -3/5 to get -43/30?

    Solution

    It is given that

    Sum of two rational numbers = -43/30

    One rational number = -3/5

    Other number = -43/30 – (-3/5)

    It can be written as

    = -43/30 + 3/5

    Here LCM of 30 and 5 is 30

    = (-43 × 1)/ (30 × 1) + (-3 × 6)/ (5 × 6)

    By further calculation

    = (-43+18)/ 60

    = -25/30

    = -5/6

    Therefore, option (a) is correct.

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