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Unitary Method Test - 7

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Unitary Method Test - 7
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0

    Bunty can walk 5000 feet in 20 minutes.Walking at the same rate, how many feet can she walk in 10 seconds?

    Solution

    Using formula speed =distance / time

    Speedof Bunty = 500020×60

    Distance travelled in 10 seconds = 4.1 × 10 = 41 ft.

    Therefore, option a is correct.

  • Question 2
    1 / -0

    Two trains running in opposite directionsat 35 km/h and 37 km/h cross each otherin 10 seconds. If one train is 100 m long, the length ofthe other train is:

    Solution

    Let the length of the other train be x m.

    Sum of their lengths =(100+x) m

    Relativespeed = (35+37)kmph=72kmph=(72×5/18)=20m/sec

    100+x372=10

    2x = 170
    x = 85

    Therefore, the length of the other train is 85 m.

    Therefore, option a is correct.

  • Question 3
    1 / -0

    A man rows to a place 30 km distant and comeback in 10 hours. He finds that he can row 3 km with the stream in the sametime as 2km against the stream. The rate of the stream is:

    Solution

    Suppose he move 3 km downstreamin x hours. Then,
    Speed downstream = 3x km/hr

    Speed upstream =  2x km/hr
    30(3x)+30(2x)=10orx=25

    So, Speed downstream = 7.5 km/hr, Speed upstream= 5 km/hr.
    Rate of the stream = 25
       km/hr = 1 km/hr.

    Therefore, option c is correct.

  • Question 4
    1 / -0

    Ifthe speed of the train is 70.4 km/h , how much distance would be covered by itin 40 minutes?

    Solution

    Given Speed oftrain is 70.4 km/hr

    Distance travelled in 40 min is 70.4×4060=46.9km=46900m

    Therefore, option a is correct.

  • Question 5
    1 / -0

    David drives half the distancefrom A to B at 30 miles per hour and the otherhalf of the distance at 50 miles per hour. Calculate her average rateof speed, in miles per hour, for the entire trip.

    Solution

    the total distance be x

    Timetaken to travel first half distance is x230=x60

    Time taken to travel second half distance is x250=x100

    Averagespeed is xx50+x100=3008=37.5

    Therefore, option b is correct.

  • Question 6
    1 / -0

    A train speeding at 120 km/hr crosses an electric pole in 9 seconds and a platform in 24 seconds. What is the length of the platform?


    Solution

    Speed of train \(=120 \mathrm{km} / \mathrm{hr}=120 \times \frac{5}{18} \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}=\frac{100}{3} \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}\)

    Time taken to cross the electric pole = 9 sec

    \(\therefore\) Length of the train \(=\left(\frac{100}{3} \times 9\right) m=300 m\)

    Let the length of the platform be x m.

    Then a distance of \((x+300) \mathrm{m}\) is to be covered in 24 seconds at speed of \(\frac{100}{3} \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}\)

    \(\therefore(x+300)=\left(\frac{100}{3} \times 24\right) m\)

    \(\Rightarrow x+300=800\)

    \(\Rightarrow x=500 m\)

  • Question 7
    1 / -0

    Train A leaves Ludhiana for Delhi at 11 amrunning at a speed of 50 km/hr. Train B leaves Ludhiana for Delhi by the sameroute at 2 pm on the same day, running at a speed of 62 km/hr. At what timewill the two trains meet each other?

    Solution

    Distance covered by train A before train Bleaves Ludhiana = 50×3=150 km

    Relative speed = (65−50) km/hr = 15 km/hr

     Time taken to cross each other15015hrs hrs = 10 hrs

     Required time = 2 pm+ 10 hrs = 12 am

    Therefore, option a is correct.

  • Question 8
    1 / -0

    A car traveling at an average rate of 40 kilometresper hour made a trip in 4 hours. If it had travelled at an averagespeed of 80 kilometres per hour, how many minutes less would the triphave taken?

    Solution

    Speed of Car = 40 km/hr

    Time = 4hr

     distance travelin 4 hours = 40×4=160 km

    If the speed is 80 km/hr then timetaken to cover 160 km 

    = distance / time = 160/80 = 2 hr

     Difference in bothtime = 4 – 2 = 2hr = 120 min

    Therefore,option a is correct.

  • Question 9
    1 / -0

    What is the length of the bridge which a manriding 20 km an hour can cross in 10 minutes?

    Solution

     Speed of man = 20 km/hr

     Time needed = 10 min = 10/60hr

     Distance= Speed × Time
    =20× 1060

    = 3.33 km

     Distance = 3.33 km = (3.33×1000)m = 3330 m

    the length of the bridge is 3330 m

    Therefore, option b is correct.

  • Question 10
    1 / -0

    A boat can travel with a speed of 15 km/hr instill water. If the speed of the stream is 2 km/hr, find the time taken by theboat to go 85 km downstream.

    Solution

    Speed downstream = Speed of Boat in stillwater + Speed of the stream  =(15+2) k m / h r=17 k m / h r

    Time taken to travel 68 km downstream =DistanceSpeed=8517hrs = 5hrs.

    Therefore, option c is correct.

  • Question 11
    1 / -0

    The gravitational force exerted on an object due toacceleration of gravity is called weight”. Is this statement true?

    Solution

    Weight =mg

    Where, m= mass of object

    g= gravity and mg= forceexerted on an object due to the acceleration of gravity.

    Therefore, option a is correct.

  • Question 12
    1 / -0

    Sameer takes 40 minutes from his house to reachhis office on a bicycle. If the bicycle as a speed of 4 m/s, calculate the distance between his houseand the office.

    Solution

    Speed =4 m/s, time = 40 minutes = 40×60 seconds = 2400 s

    Distance= speed × time

    = 4 m/s× 2400 s = 9600 m = 9 km 600 m

    Therefore,option c is correct.

  • Question 13
    1 / -0

    Two trains with their speeds in theratio 2:6 are going in opposite directions along parallel tracks. Ifeach takes 2 seconds to cross a telegraph post, then the time takenby the trains to cross each other completely will be

    Solution

    Length of 1st train =2x × 2 = 4x
    Length of 2nd train =6x × 2 =12x
    Total distance = 16x
    Speed = 2x+ 6x = 8x

     time = 16x8x = 2 sec

    Therefore, option a is correct.

  • Question 14
    1 / -0

    What distance (in m) will a train cover in 1-minutetraveling at 54 km/hr?

    Solution

    54kmhr

    54×1000m60min

    54×100060m/min

    900m/min

    Therefore, option b is correct.

  • Question 15
    1 / -0

    A man covers a journey by car in 2 hours.He covers a distance of 54 km 300 m during the firsthour, 48 km 46 m during the second hour and 50 km 6 m duringthe third hour. What is the length of his journey?

    Solution

    The length of his journey is givenas: 54+48+50 km + 300+46+6 m 

    = 152 km 352 m

    Thusthe correct answer is 152 km 352 m

    Therefore,option a is correct.

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