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Capacitors Test - 6

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Capacitors Test - 6
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    4 / -1

    The capacitor of capacitance 4µF and 6µF are connected in series. A potential difference of 500 volts applied to the outer plates of the two capacitor system. Then the charge on each capacitor is numerically

    Solution

    Charge flown = 2.4 × 100 × 10-6 C = 1200 µC

     

  • Question 2
    4 / -1

    Three capacitors of capacitances 3 µF,  9µF and 18µF are connected once in series and another time in parallel. The ratio of equivalent capacitance in the two cases  will be

    Solution

     

  • Question 3
    4 / -1

    Two condensers of capacity 0.3 µF and 0.6 µF respectively are connected in series. The combination is connected across a potential of 6 volts. The ratio of energies stored by the condensers will be

    Solution

    In series combination Q is constant, hence according to 

     

  • Question 4
    4 / -1

    In the adjoining figure, four capacitors are shown with their respective capacities and the P.D. applied. The charge and the P.D. across the 4 µF capacitor will be

    Solution

     

  • Question 5
    4 / -1

    A 4µF condenser is connected in parallel to another condenser of 8µF Both the condensers are then connected in series with a 12 µF condenser and charged to 20 volts. The charge on the plate of 4µF condenser is

    Solution

    Equivalent capacitance of the circuit Ceq = 6 µF

    Charge supplied from source Q = 6 × 20 = 120 µC

    Hence charge on the plates of 4 µF capacitor

     

  • Question 6
    4 / -1

    In the following circuit, the resultant capacitance between A and B is 1 µF. Then value of C is

    Solution

    12 µF and 6µF are in series and again are in parallel with 4µF.

    Therefore, resultant of these three will be

    This equivalent system is in series with 1 µF.

    Equivalent of 8µF, 2µF and 2µF

    (i) and (ii) are in parallel and are in series with C

     

  • Question 7
    4 / -1

    The mean electric energy density between the plates of a charged capacitor is (here Q = Charge on the capacitor and A = Area of the capacitor plate)

    Solution

     

  • Question 8
    4 / -1

    Plate separation of a 15µ F capacitor is 2 mm. A dielectric slab (K = 2) of thickness 1 mm is inserted between the plates. Then new capacitance is given by

    Solution

    From equation (i) C' = 20 µ F.

     

  • Question 9
    4 / -1

    The force between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor of capacitance C and distance of separation of the plates d with a potential difference V between the plates, is

    Solution

     

  • Question 10
    4 / -1

    If a slab of insulating material 4×10-5 m thick is introduced between the plate of a parallel plate capacitor, the distance between the plates has to be increased by 3.5×10-5 m to restore the capacity to original value. Then the dielectric constant of the material of slab is

     

    Solution

     

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