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Motion and Time Test - 8

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Motion and Time Test - 8
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    A man completes a journey in 10 hours. He travels first half of the journey at the rate of 21 km/hr and second half at the rate of 24 km/hr. Find the total journey (in km).
    Solution
    Let the total distance be 'x' km.


    15x = 168 20
    x = 224 km
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    A man on tour travels the first 160 km at 64 km/hr and the next 160 km at 80 km/hr. What is the average speed for the tour?
    Solution
    Total time taken = hr = hr
    Average speed = 320 = 71.11 km/hr
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    A ball moves at 120 metres per second and strikes an object in three seconds. If it moves at the speed of 100 metres per second, how long will it take for the ball to strike the same object?
    Solution
    Total distance covered by the ball = 120 3 = 360 m
    Now, speed of the ball = 100 m/sec
    Time taken = = sec
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    A man wants to cover 50 km on his bicycle. His speed is 12.5 km/hr. After every 12.5 km, he takes rest for 20 minutes. How long will he take to cover the whole distance?
    Solution
    Speed = 12.5 km/hr
    Distance to be covered = 50 km
    Time required = = 4 hours
    Rest intervals = 20 minutes × 3 = 60 minutes = 1 hour (After the third stoppage, he will reach his destination.)
    Total time = 4 + 1 = 5 hours
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    The distance between two points A and B is 110 km. A motorcyclist starts from A towards B at 7 a.m. at a speed of 20 km/hr. Another motorcyclist starts from B towards A at 8 a.m. at a speed of 25 km/hr. At what time will they cross each other?
    Solution
    Let both meet at a point P from point A at x and at time t.
    Using the formula:
    Speed = Distance/Time
    Hence, for the motorcyclist at point A,

    --- 1

    Hence, for the motorcyclist at point B,

    --- 2

    From 1 and 2,



    Solving, x = 60 km

    Putting this value in equation 1,



    Or we can say, they will meet at t = 10 a.m.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Nathan is driving at a speed of 100 km/hr. How much distance will he travel in 90 minutes?
    Solution
    Speed = 100 km/hr
    Time = 90 minutes
    Here, we need to convert the given time in hours.
    60 min = 1 hr
    90 min = hr
    Time = 1.5 hr
    Distance = ?
    Using formula triangle,



    Distance = Speed x Time
    = 100 x 1.5 = 150 km
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    A train is running at a speed of 48 km/hr. A passenger counts the telephone posts along the line as he passes them. If the posts are 50 m apart, then how many posts will he cross per minute?
    Solution
    Speed of the train = 48 km/hr = m/s = m/min = 800 m/min
    Hence, number of posts passed per minute = = 16
  • Question 8
    1 / -0

    An ant moves from A to B and then to C. What is the magnitude of its displacement?
    Solution


    An ant moves from A to B and then to C. Then magnitude of its displacement is the shortest distance from point A to C, i.e. AC.

    AC =

    =

    =

    =

    = 100 m

    Hence, option (4) is correct.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Which of the following distance-time graphs shows a car parked on a roadside?
    Solution
    Graph (4) indicates that the car is not moving at all. It is at rest.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    From the following d-t graph, find the distance travelled after 5 hours.

    Solution
    The distance travelled after 5 hours as shown in the d-t graph is 30 km.
  • Question 11
    1 / -0


    Which of the following parts of the graph represent(s) uniform motion of a moving object?
    Solution
    A body is said to be in uniform motion when it covers equal distances in equal intervals of time.
  • Question 12
    1 / -0
    The graph below represents

    Solution


    The graph is between position and time (s) whose slope gives us the velocity of a body.
    i.e. Velocity of a body = Slope of the position-time graph
    Moreover, increasing curve slope of a graph tells that the body covers unequal displacement in equal intervals of time. So, it represents motion with non-uniform velocity.
    Hence, option (4) is correct.
  • Question 13
    1 / -0
    On which of the following parameters does the time period of a pendulum depend?
    Solution
    The time period of the pendulum depends upon the length of the thread and it is constant for a particular pendulum.
  • Question 14
    1 / -0
    Total time taken = Time period x ________
    Solution
    We know,
    Time period = Total time taken ÷ Number of oscillations

    So, Total time taken = Time period x Number of Oscillations
  • Question 15
    1 / -0
    A simple pendulum takes 15 seconds to complete 5 oscillations. What is the time period of the pendulum?
    Solution
    Time taken to complete one oscillation = 15/5 = 3 sec
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