Nationalism in Europe And India Test

Result

Nationalism in Europe And India Test - 3

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Weekly Quiz Competition

Question 1
1 / -0

Which of the following was/were the effect(s) of first World War on European Society?
(i) Europe experienced democracy.
(ii) War propaganda and national houses occupied centre stage in the public sphere.
(iii) Soldiers lived miserable lives in trenches, trapped with rats feeding on corpses.

A
Only I

B
I and II

C
I and III

D
II and III

Solution

First World War left a deep imprint on the European society and polity. Soldiers lived miserable lives in trenches, trapped with rats feeding on corpses. They also faced poisonous gas and enemy shelling, and witnessed their ranks reduce rapidly.
Question 2
1 / -0

Why was the Weimar republic established in Germany?

A
To establish peace and harmony

B
To increase the national income

C
To establish a democratic constitution

D
To ensure employment opportunities

Solution

The defeat of imperial Germany in the First World War gave an opportunity to parliamentary parties to recast German polity. A National Assembly met at Weimar and established a democratic constitution with a federal structure in 1919.
Question 3
1 / -0

Who among the following supported the Weimer Republic?

I. Socialists
II. Catholics
III. Democrats

A
I and III

B
I and II

C
II and III

D
I, II and III

Solution

Socialists, Catholics and Democrats were the main supporters of the Weimer Republic. These were mockingly called the 'November criminals' and were easy targets of attack in the conservative nationalist circles.
Question 4
1 / -0

Which of the following groups was crushed by the Weimer Republic on attaining the help of `Free Corps`?

A
Communist group

B
Spartacist group

C
Liberal group

D
Conservative group

Solution

The Spartacist league was a group of radicals based on the pattern of the Bolshevik Revolution in Russia. This group was demanding Soviet-style government. Those whoopposed this - such as the socialists, democrats and Catholics - met in Weimer to give shape to the democratic republic` Thus, Weimer Republic crushed the uprising with the help of a war veterans organisation called Free Corps.
Question 5
1 / -0

Which of the following led to hyperinflation in Germany in 1923?

I. Decrease in harvest due to unfavourable climatic conditions
II. Reckless printing of paper money
III. Unavailability of efficient labourers

A
Only I

B
Only II

C
I and II

D
I and III

Solution

Germany fought the war largely on loans and had to pay war reparations in gold. In 1923, Germany refused to pay loans in terms of gold to France and then printed paper currency recklessly. With too much printed money in circulation, the value of the German mark fell and prices of goods soared. This led to crises known as hyperinflation, a situation when prices rise phenomenally high.
Question 6
1 / -0

Arrange the following in chronological order.
(a) Formation of the Weimer Republic
(b) Crash of the Wall Street Exchange
(c) Entry of US in Allied powers

A
(a), (c), (b)

B
(c), (a), (b)

C
(a), (b), (c)

D
(c), (b), (a)

Solution

US entered the Allied powers in 1917, and withdrew its support to Germany on financial basis, when the Wall Street Exchange crashed in 1929. Weimar Republic was established in 1919 in Germany.
Question 7
1 / -0

Why did America introduce the Dawes Plan (in 1924) in Germany?

A
To improve the conditions of soldiers

B
To reduce the financial burden of Germans

C
To provide shelter to homeless citizens

D
To increase the exports

Solution

During the situation of hyperinflation, Americans intervened and bailed Germany out of the crisis by introducing the Dawes Plan, which reworked the terms of reparation to ease the financial burden on Germans.
Question 8
1 / -0

Arrange the following in chronological order:

(a) Tripartite Pact signed between Germany, Italy and Japan
(b) Enabling Act passed to establish dictatorship in Germany
(c) Attack on Soviet Union by Germany under the rule of Adolf Hitler
(d) Dropping of atom bomb on Hiroshima in Japan

A
(d), (a), (c), (b)

B
(a), (c), (d), (b)

C
(c), (b), (a), (d)

D
(b), (a), (c), (d)

Solution

The Tripartite Pact between Germany, Italy and Japan – 1940
Passing of the Enabling Act – 1933

Attack on the Soviet Union by Germany under the rule of Adolf Hitler – 1941
Dropping of the atom bomb on Hiroshima in Japan – 1945
Question 9
1 / -0

Which of the following symbols represented the Nazi Party in Germany?

A
Black banner with the sign of `Cross`

B
Red banner with the sign of `Cross`

C
Black banner with the sign of `Swastika`

D
Red banner with the sign of `Swastika`

Solution

Hitler devised a new style of politics. The Red banners with the sign of `swastika` represent the Nazi Party of Adolf Hitler in Germany.
Question 10
1 / -0

Under which slogan did Adolf Hitler integrate Austria and Germany?

A
One Nation, One Idea, One Strategy

B
One People, One Empire, One Leader

C
One Nation, One Thought, One Leader

D
One Idea, One Leader, One Race

Solution

The slogan used by Adolf Hitler was "One People, One Empire, One Leader".

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Nationalism in Europe And India Test - 3

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Nationalism in Europe And India Test - 3

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SHARING IS CARING

Question 1

Only I

I and II

I and III

II and III

Solution

Question 2

To establish peace and harmony

To increase the national income

To establish a democratic constitution

To ensure employment opportunities

Solution

Question 3

I and III

I and II

II and III

I, II and III

Solution

Question 4

Communist group

Spartacist group

Liberal group

Conservative group

Solution

Question 5

Only I

Only II

I and II

I and III

Solution

Question 6

(a), (c), (b)

(c), (a), (b)

(a), (b), (c)

(c), (b), (a)

Solution

Question 7

To improve the conditions of soldiers

To reduce the financial burden of Germans

To provide shelter to homeless citizens

To increase the exports

Solution

Question 8

(d), (a), (c), (b)

(a), (c), (d), (b)

(c), (b), (a), (d)

(b), (a), (c), (d)

Solution

Question 9

Black banner with the sign of `Cross`

Red banner with the sign of `Cross`

Black banner with the sign of `Swastika`

Red banner with the sign of `Swastika`

Solution

Question 10

One Nation, One Idea, One Strategy

One People, One Empire, One Leader

One Nation, One Thought, One Leader

One Idea, One Leader, One Race

Solution

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