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Mensuration Test - 4

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Mensuration Test - 4
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Ganesh took one complete round of a rectangular park 200 m long and 60 m wide. What is the distance covered by him?
    Solution
    Length of park = 200 m

    Breadth of park = 60 m



    Total distance covered by Ganesh
    = Perimeter of the park = 2(length + breadth)
    = 2(200 m + 60 m) = 2(260 m)
    = 520 m
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    A 16 cm long wire is used to form a square. What is the perimeter of the square?
    Solution
    Perimeter of the square = 16 cm because 16 cm long wire is bent to form a square.



  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    A farmer wants to fence a rectangular field which is 300 m long and 160 m wide. What is the length of the fence required?
    Solution
    Perimeter is the sum of lengths of all sides.
    Perimeter of the rectangular field = 2(length + width)
    = 2(300 + 160) m
    = 2(460) m
    = 920 m

  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    What is the perimeter of an equilateral triangle whose each side measures 9 m?
    Solution
    Perimeter = Sum of the lengths of all sides
    = 9 m + 9 m + 9 m
    = 27 m
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    What is the total distance covered by an athlete who takes 20 rounds of a rectangular park 50 m long and 25 m wide?
    Solution
    Length of rectangular park = 50 m
    Breadth of rectangular park = 25 m


    Perimeter of the park = 2(length + breadth)
    = 2(50 m + 25 m)
    = 2(75 m)
    = 150 m

    Athlete takes 20 rounds of the park.

    Distance covered by him = Number of rounds x Perimeter
    = 20 x 150 m
    = 3000 m

  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    What is the total cost of fencing a rectangular park of length 356 m and breadth 244 m at the rate of Rs. 12 per metre?
    Solution
    Length of rectangular park = 356 m
    Breadth of the park = 244 m

    Perimeter of the park = 2(356 m + 244 m)
    = 2(600) m
    = 1200 m

    It is given that:
    Cost of fencing per metre = Rs. 12

    Therefore, total cost of fencing 1200 metres = Rs. 1200 x 12
    = Rs. 14,400

  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    What is the length of each side of a square having perimeter 60 m?
    Solution
    Perimeter of square = 60 m

    We know:



    A square has 4 equal sides.

    Let its each side be denoted by S.

    Perimeter of square = 4 x S

    60 m = 4 x S

    S = m = 15 m

    Length of each side = 15 m

  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Find the perimeter of the given figure.

    Solution
    Perimeter of the given figure = (5 + 3 + 3 + 2 + 2 + 5) cm = 20 cm
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    The top of a rectangular table measures 3 m 25 cm by 2 m 50 cm. What is its perimeter?
    Solution


    Length of tabletop = 3 m 25 cm

    Breadth of tabletop = 2 m 50 cm

    We know

    1 m = 100 cm

    3 m 25 cm = 300 cm + 25 cm

    Length of tabletop = 325 cm

    Similarly,

    2 m 50 cm = 200 cm + 50 cm

    Breadth of tabletop = 250 cm

    Perimeter = Sum of lengths of all sides

    = 2(length + breadth)

    = 2(325 cm + 250 cm)

    = 2(575 cm)

    = 1150 cm

    Converting 1150 cm to metres:

    100 cm = 1 m
    Therefore, 1150 cm = = 11.50 m
    Thus, perimeter of tabletop is 11.50 m.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    A piece of string is 30 m long. If the string is used to form an equilateral triangle, what will be the length of each of its sides?
    Solution


    Length of string = 30 m
    Length of string = Perimeter of equilateral triangle

    We know:

    All 3 sides of an equilateral are equal.

    Perimeter of equilateral = 3 x Length of each side

    30 m = 3 x Length of each side

    Length of each side = 10 m
  • Question 11
    1 / -0
    In the given figures A and B, 9 squares (each of side 2 cm) are arranged in two different forms, i.e. a square and a cross, respectively.

    (A) (B)

    Which of the following statements is true?
    Solution
    (A)

    Length of each side of the square in figure (A) is 2 cm + 2 cm + 2 cm = 6 cm.
    Perimeter of the square = 4 x side = 4 x 6 cm = 24 cm
    Side of each square in figure (B) is 2 cm.
    (B)
    Perimeter of figure (B) = Sum of lengths of all sides = AB + BC + CD + DE + EF + FG + GH + HI + IJ + JK + KL + LA
    = 2 cm + 4 cm + 4 cm + 2 cm + 4 cm + 4 cm + 2 cm + 4 cm + 4 cm + 2 cm + 4 cm + 4 cm
    = 40 cm
    Perimeter of figure (A) = 24 cm
    Perimeter of figure (B) = 40 cm
    Perimeter of B (40 cm ) > Perimeter of A (24 cm)
  • Question 12
    1 / -0
    The surface enclosed by a closed figure is called its
    Solution
    The surface enclosed by a closed figure is called its area.

    Example: The figure ABCD is a square as shown below:


    So, the surface enclosed is the area covered by the figure.

    The shaded portion shows the area of square ABCD.
  • Question 13
    1 / -0
    What is the area of one side of a rectangular door having length 7 feet and breadth 3 feet?
    Solution

    Area of the door = Length x Breadth
    = 7 feet x 3 feet
    = 21 sq. feet.
  • Question 14
    1 / -0
    What is the breadth of a rectangle whose area is 84 cm2 and length is 14 cm?
    Solution
    Area of rectangle = 84 cm2
    Length (L) = 14 cm
    Let breadth be B cm.
    Area = L x B = 84 cm2
    14 cm x B cm = 84 cm2
    B = = 6 cm
  • Question 15
    1 / -0
    The area of a 60 m long rectangular garden is 960 m2. What is the width of the garden?
    Solution


    Length = 60 m

    Area = 960 m2
    Suppose width = b

    Area of rectangle = Length x Width

    960 m2 = 60 m x b

    b = m

    b = 16 m

    Therefore, width = 16 m
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