
Main Concept :
Basics of Hyperbola A plane curve generated by a point so moving that the difference of the distances from two fixed points is a constant.

The point on each branch closest to the centre is that branch's "vertex". The vertices are some fixed distance a from the centre. The line going from one vertex, through the center, and ending at the other vertex is called the "transverse" axis. The "foci" of a hyperbola are "inside" each branch, and each focus is located some fixed distance c from the centre. (This means that a < c for hyperbolas.) The values of a and c will vary from one hyperbola to another, but they will be fixed values for any given hyperbola.

Other Concepts :
Concept 1 :
Basics of Ellipse(1) Focus : The fixed point is called the focus of the ellipse.
(2) Directrix : The fixed straight line is called the directrix of the ellipse.
(3) Eccentricity : The constant ratio is called the eccentricity of the ellipse and is denoted by e.
(4) Axis : The straight line passing through the focus and perpendicular to the directrix is called the axis of the ellipse.
(5) Vertex : The points of intersection of the ellipse and the axis are called vertices of ellipse
(6) Centre : The point which bisects every chord of the ellipse passing through it, is called the centre of ellipse.
(7) Latus - rectum : The latus - rectum of a ellipse is the chord passing through the focus and perpendicular to the axis.
(8) Double ordinate : The double ordinate of a ellipse is a chord perpendicular to the axis.
(9) Focal chord : A chord passing through the focus of the ellipse is called a focal chord.
(10) Focal distance : The distance of any point on the ellipse from the focus is called the focal distance of the point.