Bihar Board 10th Syllabus 2026 PDF Download (Updated)

FREE PDF Download

SHARING IS CARING

If our Website helped you a little, then kindly spread our voice using Social Networks. Spread our word to your readers, friends, teachers, students & all those close ones who deserve to know what you know now.

Stay Updated on Exams and New Study Materials by entering your details below.

Every year, Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB) releases the syllabus for class 10th. Without the basic knowledge about the topics and concepts, students won’t be able to score well in the exam. Basic knowledge about the topics and concepts can be obtained through the Bihar board 10th syllabus 2026.

Scoring a good percentage in Class 10th Bihar board exam is important, because a good score in a particular subject will allow students to select their desired stream in class 11th (Intermediate) with confidence. Also, the BSEB rewards board candidates with some cash prizes and other stuff to those who score higher marks in the board exam.

With the help of Bihar board 10th syllabus 2026, students would be able to know about the weightage of each chapter. Generally, students can score good marks according to the weightage of each chapter. Through the syllabus, students will be able to track their performance. Performance can easily be tracked as the syllabus gives a brief about the topics covered and not covered.

Subject Wise Bihar Board 10th Syllabus 2026

To score an overall good percentage in class 10th, one needs to go through the subject wise Bihar board 10th syllabus 2026. Subject wise syllabus can be easily accessible through Selfstudys website. Subjects which are included in the BSEB Class 10th syllabus are English, Science, Maths, Social Science, Sanskrit, Hindi, Urdu, Bangla etc. Subject wise syllabus can also help students in tracking performance for each subject.

Subjects	Topics
*Science*	Chemical Reactions and Equation, Life Process, Electricity and its effects, Source of Energy, Our Environment, etc
*Mathematics*	Real Number, Trigonometry, Coordinate Geometry, Triangles, Polynomial, etc.
*Social Science*	India: Resource and Utilisation Agriculture Outcomes of Democracy, Economy and Livelihood, Globalisation
*Arabic*	Maithili

Bihar Board Class 10th English Syllabus

English is one of the most important subjects as it builds a foundation for further studies. According to the 10th English syllabus Bihar board, the subject is divided into 4 sections. The Names of those 4 sections are English prose, grammar, text book & supplementary textbooks, and composition. Marks for these sections are 20, 15, 50, 15 respectively. Chapters included in the textbooks & supplementary textbooks are a letter to god, nelson mandela - long walk to freedom, a tiger in the zoo(poem), the trees (poem), etc. Students can easily access these chapters through Bihar board 10th English syllabus pdf.

Units	Topics	Marks
*Reading- English Prose*	3 short answers type questions 2 long answer type questions One explanation in 3 different passages Reading passages Usage of words	20
*Writing- Grammar*	Sentences Correction Fill in the blanks Word Meaning Antonyms and Synonyms	15
*Text Book & Supplementary Books*	Questions from textbooks	50
*Composition*	Essay Writing/ Application Writing/ Letter Writing	15

Bihar Board 10th Syllabus 2026 for Social Science

According to Bihar board 10th syllabus 2026, the subjects of Social Science are divided into History, Civics, Geography, Economics. Marks for these sub-subjects are divided into 25, 25 , 25, 25 respectively. Chapters included in History are The Rise of Nationalism in Europe, The Age of Industrialisation, etc. Chapters included in Civics are Power Sharing, Federalism, Outcomes of Democracy etc. Chapters included in Geography are Water Resources, Agriculture, etc. Chapters included in Economics are Development, Consumer Rights etc.

Unit	Topics	Marks
*History*	Nationalism in India Cities in the Contemporary World Novels Society, and History Print Culture and the Modern World Rise of Nationalism in Europe The Nationalist Movement in Indo-China Age of Industrialisation The Making of a Global World	25 Marks
*Civics*	Federalism Power Sharing Democracy and Diversity Popular Struggles and Movements Outcomes of Democracy Gender Religion and Caste Political Parties Challenges to Democracy	25 Marks
*Geography*	Forest and Wildlife Resources Agriculture Resources and Development Manufacturing Industries Water Resources Lifelines of National Economy Minerals and Energy Resources	25 Marks
*Economics*	Indian Economy and its Development Money and Credit Consumer Rights Globalization and the Indian Economy	25 Marks

Bihar Board 10th Syllabus 2026 for Maths

Mathematics is considered to be one of the toughest subjects according to students as it needs a lot of practice. Good practice can only be done through solving questions provided in the 10th Maths book. These questions are provided on the chapters which are included in the Bihar board 10th syllabus 2026. Those 15 chapters are real numbers, polynomials, quadratic equations, coordinate geometry, triangles, statistics etc.

Units	Topics	Marks
*Real Numbers*	Euclid’s Division Lemma and Algorithm irrationality of √2 , √3, √5 decimal expansions of rational numbers Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic	10 Marks
*Polynomials*	Zeros of a polynomial zeros and coefficients Statement and simple problems	20 Marks
*Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables*	Geometric representation Algebraic conditions Simple situational problems
*Quadratic Equations*	Solution of quadratic equations discriminant and nature of roots Standard form of quadratic equations
*Arithmetic Progression*	nth Term of an A.P Sum of n Terms
*Coordinate Geometry*	Area of Triangles Distance Formula Section Formula	10 Marks
*Trigonometry*	Trigonometric Ratios and tables Complementary Angles Trigonometric Identities Applications of Trigonometric Identities Heights and Distances along with its applications	20 Marks
*Triangles*	Pythagoras Theorem Basic Proportionality Theorem Converse of BPT Criteria For Similar Triangles Problems on Similar Triangles Areas of Similar Triangles,	30 Marks
*Circles and Construction*	Tangents Properties of Tangents Constructions
*Areas, Surface and Volume*	Area and Circumference of a Circle Areas of Sectors and Segments Areas of Combination of Figures Surface Area Volume Conversion of Solids Frustum of A Cone
*Statistics and Probability*	Arithmetic Mean of Grouped Data Mode of Grouped Data Median of Grouped Data Relation Between Central Tendencies Cumulative Frequency Curve Probability Applications of Probability	10 Marks

Bihar Board 10th Syllabus 2026 for Science

According to Bihar board 10th syllabus 2026, marking scheme for Science subject is divided into: theory, practical and internal assessments. Questions asked in these papers are according to the 16 chapters. Those 16 chapters are electricity, sources of energy, our environment, management of natural resources, life processes, how organisms reproduce etc. Concepts of these chapters are clearly explained in the Bihar Board 10th Science book. Those who are looking for BSEB 10th Science Syllabus 2026 can easily access them through Selfstudys website. On Selfstudys, Bihar board syllabus 10th Science 2026 pdf download links are given for absolutely free of cost.

Unit Number	Unit Name
1	Chemical Reaction
2	Acid, Bases, and Salts
3	Metals and Non-metals
4	Carbon and its Compound
5	Periodic Classification of Elements
6	Life Process
7	Control and Coordination
8	How do Organisms Reproduce?
9	Heredity and Evolution
10	Light- Reflection and Refraction
11	Human Eye and Colourful World
12	Electricity
13	Magnetic Effects of Electricity Current
14	Sources of Energy
15	Our Environment
16	Management of Natural Resources

Exam Pattern for Bihar Board 1oth

After going through the Bihar board 10th syllabus 2026, one can easily get an idea about the exam pattern and marking scheme for each and every subject. According to BSEB, all the subjects follow a similar exam pattern. Exam pattern of each subject will include 50% of multiple choice questions. Multiple choice questions (MCQs) can help students to score marks in the 10th board exam.

Marking scheme will be distributed into theory paper and practical paper according to the subjects. Those subjects are Science: Physics, Chemistry, Biology; Social Science: History, Geography, Civics, Economics and rest of language subjects: English, Maths, Hindi etc will only be conducted through theory paper.

Bihar Board 10th Syllabus 2026 PDF Download

As mentioned above, students can easily download the Bihar board 10th syllabus 2026 through Selfstudys website. These Syllabus are in PDF format so that students can download them in their smartphones, laptop or PC to access them anytime without the internet connection.

How to Download Bihar Board 10th Syllabus 2026?

Students studying in class 10th Bihar board, need to go through the latest matric syllabus. Steps to download the syllabus from the website are:

Open Selfstudys website.

Bring the arrow towards state boards, automatically a pop-up menu will appear.
Select Bihar from the list, and a new page will appear.

Click class 10th from the list of classes.

Select Bihar board 10th syllabus 2026 and select the desired subject from the list.

Features of Bihar Board 10th Syllabus 2026

Before starting the preparation for 10th Bihar board, students need to know every detail about Bihar board 10th syllabus 2026. Features of the syllabus are:

All the details of the chapters in the subjects are included in the syllabus. Subjects which are included in the syllabus are Social Science, Science, English, etc.
Through the syllabus students can get a brief idea about the exam pattern and marking scheme.
Syllabus can give an idea about the weightage for each chapter included in the syllabus. According to the weightage students can cover the syllabus accordingly.
It also gives ideas about the theory paper and practical paper.

Advantages of Bihar Board 10th Syllabus 2026

First and foremost step while preparing for the 10th Bihar Board is to go through the syllabus. Without the syllabus one can’t start their preparation as it provides many advantages. Those advantages are:

Knowing the syllabus at the start of the academic year, students can feel confident while preparing for the board exam.
Through the syllabus, students can easily keep a track on their performance. Like which all topics they have already covered and which all topics need to be covered.
Through Bihar board 10th syllabus 2026, students can make their own strategy plan. This strategy plan can help them to score well in the board exam.
Accordingly syllabus acts as guide for class 10th students, so that they don’t face any difficulty in the last minute of preparation,

Exam Preparation Tips for BSEB Class 10th Students

We all know that scoring a good mark in 10th Bihar board is very important. Scoring good marks in 10th board exam will help students to select their desired stream in 11th grade. For scoring good marks, one needs to follow a proper strategy plan. Those preparation tips are:

Students need to go through the Bihar board 10th syllabus 2026. This is the first and most important step while starting the preparation.
Cover all the topics and chapters which are included in the syllabus. It is recommended that students should cover the topics and concepts according to the weightage of the chapter.
All the students need questions to practise as practising questions are very important. Students can easily practise questions through Bihar Board Previous Year Paper, Model Papers , Bihar Board Class 12th Objective questions etc.
Solve all your doubts from your concerned teachers so there is no last minute confusion regarding the concepts.

FAQs

Need answers? Find them here...

Features for Bihar board 10th syllabus 2026: includes details of all the subjects, brief idea about exam pattern & marking scheme, weightage of each chapter, etc.

Some important benefits of going through the Bihar board 10th syllabus: can keep a track of the performance, can make a own strategy plan, etc.

Students can easily download Bihar board 10th syllabus 2026 through the Selfstudys website. Steps are clearly explained above for the convenience of students.

Subjects which are included in the Bihar board 10th syllabus 2026 are English, Science, Social Science, Maths etc.

Preparation tips to score good marks in class 10th Bihar board: go through the Bihar board 10th syllabus 2026, cover all the topics and concepts according to the syllabus, practise questions from sample papers or mock papers etc.

In Bihar Board Class 10th students have the option to choose the second language from Bhojpuri, Arabic, Persian and Sanskrit for Hindi-speaking students. Therefore, Sanskrit is not compulsory rather it is an optional second language.