Bihar Board 12th Syllabus 2026 PDF Download (Updated)

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During the start of the academic year, the Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB) releases the syllabus for class 12th. Without the Bihar Board 12th syllabus 2026, students won't be able to start their preparation for the upcoming intermediate examination. Subjects which are included in the BSEB Class 12th syllabus are English, Physics, Computer Science, Biology, Chemistry, Economics, Accountancy, Mathematics etc.

However, these subjects are prescribed to the students based on their chosen stream in BSEB Class 12th.

Bihar Board 12th syllabus 2026 will help students to track their performance. The syllabus gives a brief idea about the topics which are covered and not covered, through this one can easily track their performance. The syllabus also explains about the weightage of each chapter. According to the weightage, students can cover the syllabus and score an overall good percentage in the 12th Bihar Board final exam 2026.

Subject Wise Bihar Board 12th Syllabus 2026

To get a good overall percentage in the Bihar Board 12th exam, students need to score good marks in each subject. To score good marks in every subject, the first step is to go through the subject-wise syllabus. The main subjects in the syllabus are separate for each stream. Physical Education, English, Legal Studies, Home Science, etc… are given in the Arts stream.

Bihar Board Class 12th English Syllabus

English is the compulsory and crucial subject for all 3 streams so it is important to score good marks in the English Board exam. To score good marks in English, students need to go through the 12th English syllabus Bihar Board. Two books are taught according to the English syllabus one is English Core and the other is English Elective.

Bihar Board Class 12th Physics Syllabus

Physics is a subject which gives students fundamental knowledge about motion, space, time etc. Through the 12th Physics Syllabus Bihar Board, students can get detailed knowledge about these topics. 14 Chapters are included in the Physics syllabus. Those chapters are electric charges and fields, magnetism and matter, alternating current, atoms, dual nature of radiation and matter etc.

Bihar Board 12th Computer Science Syllabus

Computer Science is a subject which helps all students to study about computers, computing etc. According to the Bihar Board 12th Computer Science syllabus, students can get elaborate knowledge about these topics. These topics are generally elaborated on in the chapters. Those chapters are Data Management; Society, Law & Ethics; Computer Networks etc.

Bihar Board 12th Syllabus 2026 Biology

Biology is one of the major subjects for students who have taken the Science stream. According to the Bihar Board 12th syllabus 2026, chapters of Biology explain every detail about living things. Those chapters are Ecology & environment, reproduction in Organisms, biology & Human Welfare, genetics & evolution, and biotechnology and its application.

Bihar Board 12th Syllabus 2026 Chemistry

Chemistry helps the students to study about substances which are elements and compounds. These concepts are elaborately explained in the Bihar Board 12th syllabus 2026. According to the Chemistry syllabus, these concepts are included in 16 chapters. Those chapters are the solid state, solutions, electrochemistry, coordination compounds, biomolecules, polymers etc.

Bihar Board 12th Syllabus 2026 Economics

Economics is a subject which helps students to study about production, distribution, consumption of goods & services. These concepts are clearly explained in chapters which are included in the Bihar Board 12th syllabus 2026. Economics syllabus is divided into two parts: Introductory Microeconomics and Introductory Macroeconomics. Chapters which are included in the Introductory Microeconomics: theory of consumer behaviour, market equilibrium, non-competitive market etc. Chapters included in Introductory Macroeconomics: national income accounting, open-economy macroeconomics, determination of income & employment etc.

Bihar Board 12th Syllabus 2026 Accountancy

Accountancy subject is compulsory for students who are following the commerce stream syllabus. This subject helps the students to learn about recording, classifying and reporting of transactions. According to the Bihar Board 12th syllabus 2026, all these concepts are included in the chapters. Those 11 chapters are accounting for not-for-profit organisations, dissolution of partnership firms, accounting ratios, cash flow statements etc.

Bihar Board 12th Syllabus 2026 Mathematics

Mathematics is considered a difficult subject by students as it needs a lot of practice. Through this subject, students will be able to solve each and every problem according to the formulas. These questions are asked according to the chapters which are included in the Bihar Board 12th syllabus 2026. Those 13 chapters are inverse trigonometric functions, matrices, determinants, integrals, linear programming, probability etc.

Bihar Board 12th Syllabus 2026 PDF Download

Selfstudys provides Bihar Board 12th syllabus 2026 in a PDF which is free of cost. Portable Document Format( PDF) can be accessible from anywhere. The syllabus in PDF form is available online so students don’t need to search it offline. The PDF available here on Selfstudys contains the Bihar Board 12th Science Syllabus 2026 for PCM & PCB subjects, English syllabus pdf, arts Stream syllabus pdf, & Commerce Stream Syllabus PDF etc.

Exam Pattern for 12th Bihar Board

Through the Bihar Board 12th syllabus, students will be able to know the exam pattern and marking scheme for all three streams. Optional subjects included in these streams: Science, Commerce, and Arts are divided into practical and theory papers.

Overall optional subjects for different streams are History, Political Science, Geography, Business Studies, Accountancy, Physics, Chemistry etc. Marks for these subjects are divided into theory (70 marks) and practical (30 marks). Compulsory subjects: Hindi, and English, are conducted through a theory paper comprising 100 marks.

Name of the Stream	Number of Subjects & Number of Marks
*Arts*	Compulsory Subjects (100 Marks Each) Hindi English Optional Subjects (70 Marks Each) History Political Science Geography Economics Sociology Psychology Philosophy Home Science Mathematics
*Commerce*	Compulsory (100 Marks Each) Hindi English Optional (70 Marks Each) Business Studies Accountancy Entrepreneurship Economics
*Science*	Compulsory (100 Marks Each) Hindi English Optional (70 Marks Each) Mathematics Physics Chemistry Biology

How to Download Bihar Board 12th Syllabus?

Students studying in Bihar Board class 12th, need to go through the Bihar Board 12th syllabus 2026. They can easily download the class 12th syllabus through the Selfstudys website. The steps to download are:

Open Selfstudys website.

Bring the arrow towards State Boards. A pop-up menu will be visible, select Bihar from the list.

A new page will appear, select 12th from the list of classes.

Select Bihar Board 12th syllabus.

Again a new page will appear, select any of the given subjects from the list.

Features of Bihar Board 12th Syllabus

Students should know every detail about the Bihar Board 12th syllabus. They should know the features of the syllabus to score good marks in the Board exam, some are:

The syllabus contains all the details of the subject: Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics, Physics, Chemistry, History, Geography, etc.
Bihar Board 12th syllabus 2026 gives a brief about the exam pattern and marking scheme of each subject.
Students can easily get an idea about those subjects which are compulsory or optional. Compulsory subjects are only conducted through theory papers. Optional subjects are conducted both through theory and practical papers.
The syllabus may also give the tentative dates for the 12th Board exam which can be changed later.

Advantages of Bihar Board 12th Syllabus 2026

The first step during the 12th Bihar Board preparation is to go through the syllabus. This is the most crucial step as it is important to refer. Some of the advantages are:

Bihar Board 12th syllabus 2026 acts as a guide for students while preparing for the Board exam.
Through the syllabus, students can easily keep track of their performance. This tracking can help students in increasing their overall percentage.
Knowing the syllabus at the start can make the students more confident about their preparation.
Students can also get an idea about the compulsory subjects and optional subjects of all the streams.
The weightage of each chapter is also explained in the syllabus. Students generally prepare according to the weightage so it will be very useful.

Preparation Tips for Class 12th Bihar Board Exam 2026

We all know that 12th grade is the most important of all grades as it is the base for further studies. Students can easily select their desired subject in graduation based on the overall marks in the class 12 Board exam. The higher marks a student can score in their intermediate the better college and subject option they will have. Therefore, all BSEB Class 12th students should study according to a strategic plan to score a good percentage in the exam.

The Preparation tips for class 12th Bihar Board Exam 2026 are presented here which include expert advice too:

The first step during preparation is to go through the Bihar Board 12th syllabus 2026. Through the syllabus, students can get a brief about the topics which need to be covered before appearing in the final exam.
Cover the syllabus of each subject separately at the time. While covering the syllabus, students should cover all the important concepts of the subjects so that they can handle any challenging questions in the examination hall.
Start practising questions from the Bihar Board 12th Model Paper, previous year's papers, etc. Try to improvise in every sample paper and PYQs. Practice is very important during preparation as some subjects need a lot of practice. Those subjects are Accountancy and Maths.
Try to solve all the doubts before the Board exams with the concerned teacher.

These steps can help students to score an overall good percentage in the 12th Bihar Board exam.

FAQs

Need answers? Find them here...

Subjects included in the Bihar board 12th syllabus 2026 are based on streams: Science, Arts & Commerce.

Students can easily download Bihar board 12th syllabus 2026 from the Selfstudys website as it is easy to access. The syllabus for all subjects is free of cost and available in PDF.

Important features of Bihar board 12th syllabus 2026 contains details of all subjects, brief about exam pattern & marking scheme, question paper design, etc.

Subjects included in Class 12th Science are Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Biotechnology etc. Students can easily access it from Selfstudys website.

Subjects included in the Arts syllabus of class 12th Bihar board are Political Science, History, Geography, Sociology, Psychology, etc.