Logical Reasoning Test - 17

In pursuit of achieving the highest standards of Corporate Governance, the Company voluntarily obtains Secretarial Compliance Certificate from a Practicing Company Secretary based on the Certificate under Section 383A of the Companies Act, 1956.

The correct answer is By indirect elections by the members of the Provincial Legislative Assemblies established in 1935.

The members of this assembly were elected indirectly, that is by the members of the provincial assemblies by the method of a single transferable vote of proportional representation.

Important facts about the Constituent Assembly

• In 1934, M N Roy first proposed the idea of a constituent assembly.
• The demand was taken up by the Congress Party in 1935 as an official demand.
• The British accepted this in the August Offer of 1940.
• Under the Cabinet Mission plan of 1946, elections were held for the formation of the constituent assembly.

A person is said to be of sound mind for the purpose of making a contract if, at the time when he makes it, he is capable of understanding it and of forming a rational judgment as to its effect upon his interests. A person who is usually of unsound mind, but occasionally of sound mind, may make a contract when he is of sound mind. A person who is usually of sound mind, but occasionally of unsound mind, may not make a contract when he is of unsound mind.

I. The quality of the restaurant’s food will improve.

It cannot be concluded as nothing related to quality improvement of food is said.

II. All restaurants have to be renovated when their furniture becomes old.

The information does not states that all restaurants have to be renovated.

Therefore, neither I nor II follows.

Conclusions:

I. The rules followed in the school are not proper→ False (some students do not behave properly even if there are strict rules)

II. Such a student should be expelled from school → False (as there are many students who behave improperly and the removal of a student from school doesn’t correct their behavior)

Thus, none of the given conclusion follows.

Conclusions:

I. God can be found only in temples " False (as the word ‘only’ is criticizing the given assumption as it is given that ‘some’ people believe that God is in temples.)

II. God is everywhere " False (as statement cant conclude God is everywhere)

Therefore, none of the given conclusion follows.

Given Statement:

I. All chocolates are toffees.

II. All toffees are sweet

The possible Venn diagram is as follows;

Conclusion:

I. Some chocolates are sweet. (True, as all chocolates are toffees and all toffees are sweet. So, chocolates are a part of sweet.)

II. All chocolates are sweet. (True, according to the diagram all chocolates are a part of sweet.)

Therefore, both conclusions I and II follow.

Assumption I is implicit as the reason why liquor should be banned throughout the country for the welfare of the people is that its consumption is harmful to people.

Assumption II is not implicit as the statement mentions nothing related to road accidents.

Given:

Argument I: No, it will weaken our present social structure.

As India still has one of the lowest female literacy rates in Asia, educating all women and girls free of cost will actually encourage people to empower the women and girls in society by giving them proper education. Therefore, Argument I is weak.

Argument II: Yes, it only is the way to regain the glory of Indian women.

Education plays an important role in empowering Indian women, but it is not just a way to regain the glory of Indian women. Better standard of living, clear water, etc also plays an important role in empowering Indian women. Therefore, Argument II is weak.

Therefore, both Argument I and II are weak.

So, the correct answer is "Neither Argument I nor Argument II is strong".

The statement mentions that after the amendment, no child below 14 years will be engaged in hazardous employment. This means that before the amendment, the practice of employing children below 14 years was in vogue. This in turn means that employers will have to abide by the amendment. So, both I and II follow.