Logical Reasoning Test - 20

Clearly, if the retirement age for the employee is reduced then it will create employment opportunities for many unemployed people. So argument I is strong.

Argument II is not strong as the relationship between 'good output' and the 'average age of an employee' is not clear. It is not necessary that older people would be less productive. This depends on the nature of the jobs and the health of the individuals. Underperformer or unproductive people exist in all age groups.

Answer A: Only I is strong ✅

I. As we know that physical education is an important factor for students because it helps to keep the students healthy. So, the argument I is strong. 

II. Physical education does not affect the studies of the students if their time is managed properly. So, argument II is weak here.

Answer A: Only  I  is strong ✅

Answer D: Both I and II are strong ✅

Argument I says that we are totally dependent on Chinese product and it affects the market of Indian handmade products.  

Argument II says that the prices of Chinese product are cheaper as compared to Indian products, so poor people and middle-class people can easily afford them. A total ban is not the solution and we should try to increase the production and market of Indian products.

So, both arguments are strong here.

The logic of the series can be explained as,

9 – 3 = 6 = (6 × 1)

27 – 9 = 18 = (6 × 3)

57 – 27 = 30 = (6 × 5)

99 – 57 = 42 = (6 × 7)

By observing the pattern, we can write

? – 99 = 54 = (6 × 9)

⇒ ? = 153 ✅

Answer A: Only  I  is strong ✅

I. Yes, coal engines cause a lot of pollution.

The argument states that coal engines cause a lot of pollution which is true and strong enough.

II. No, India does not produce enough electricity to fulfill even the domestic needs.​

In India, we already have electric trains and government is working on this to increase electric trains. Thus, this argument is not strong.

Swaran Singh Committee recommended the inclusion of Fundamental Duties in the Constitution of India.

Answer A: Swaran Singh Committee ✅

Answer D: Bull's Fight ✅

As Japan is related to Judo. In same ways, Spain is related to Bull's Fight.

Bullfighting is illegal in most countries, but remains legal in most areas of Spain and Portugal, as well as in some Hispanic American countries and some parts of southern France.

A proposal when accepted becomes a promise under section 2(b).

The Indian Contract Act 1872 defines acceptance in Section 2(b) as “When the person to whom the proposal is made signifies his assent thereto, the offer is said to be accepted. Thus the proposal when accepted becomes a promise.”

Answer A: promise under section 2(b) ✅

Clearly, there is only one brother to the three daughters that can satisfy the condition that each daughter has a brother.

So, the answer is only 1 known male member.

Answer D: 1 ✅

Given:

A sum of Rs. 53 is divided among A. B and C

A gets Rs. 7 more than what B gets and B gets Rs. 8 more than what C gets.

Let's assume that C gets x amount of money.

Then, B gets  = x + 8

A gets  = x + 15.

The total amount of money given to all three is

⇒ x + x + 8 + x + 15 = 53.

⇒  3x + 23 = 53

⇒ 3x = 30

⇒ x = 10.

So, C gets 10,

B gets = x + 8 = 10 + 8 =18,

and A gets = x + 15 = 10 + 15 = 25.

The ratio of their shares can be expressed as A : B : C = 25 : 18 : 10. ✅