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Mensuration Test - 4

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Mensuration Test - 4
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  • Question 1
    3 / -1

    Find the volume of a cuboid whose length is 8 cm, breadth 6 cm and height 3.5 cm. 

    Solution

    Explanation:

    Length of the cuboid = 8 cm

    Breadth of the cuboid = 6 cm

    Height of the cuboid = 3.5 cm

    Volume of the cuboid = length × breadth × height

                        = 8 x 6 x 3.5 = 168cm3

    Therefore,volume of  the cuboid = 168cm3

  • Question 2
    3 / -1

    Find the area of the given figure.

    Solution

    Explanation:

    Area of  a parallellogram =  Base x Height = 4 x 2.5 = 10 cm2

  • Question 3
    3 / -1

    Find the volume of a cuboid whose length is 8 cm, width is 3 cm and height is 5 cm. 

    Solution

    :Length of  the cuboid = 8 cm

    Width of the cuboid = 3 cm

    Height of the cuboid = 5 cm

    Volume of  a cuboid  = length × breadth × height

    Therefore, Volume of the given cuboid = 8x3x5 = 120 cm3

  • Question 4
    3 / -1

     

    Find the perimeter of a rectangle whose length is 4 cm and breadth is 3 cm.

     

    Solution

     

     

    Explanation:Length of the rectangle,l = 4cm Breadth of the rectangle,b = 3 cmPerimeter of a rectangle = 2(l + b) = 2(4 + 3) = 2 x 7 = 14 cm

     

     

  • Question 5
    3 / -1

     

    Area of a rhombus = ______

     

    Solution

     

     

    Explanation:Area of a rhombus = Half the product of its diagonals = 1/2 x d1x d2

     

     

  • Question 6
    3 / -1

    Area of a trapezium = Half of the sum of the lengths of parallel sides × ______

    Solution

    Explanation:Area of a trapezium =( Half of the sum of the length of parallel sides )×(perpendicular distance between them)

  • Question 7
    3 / -1

    Surface area of a cuboid = __________

    Solution

    Explanation:Surface area of a cuboid = 2(lb + bh + hl)where, l= lengthb = breadthand h = height

  • Question 8
    3 / -1

    _________ of a solid is the sum of the areas of its faces.

    Solution

    Explanation:The surface area of a three-dimensional figure is the sum of the areas of all its faces.

  • Question 9
    3 / -1

    In a right angled triangle, find the hypotenuse if base and perpendicular are respectively 36015 cmand 48020 cm.

    Solution

    Let hypotenuse = x cm
    Then, by Pythagoras theorem:
    x2 = (48020)2 + (36015)2
    x fi 60025 cm

  • Question 10
    3 / -1

    The inner circumference of a circular track is 440 cm. The track is 14 cm wide. Find the diameterof the outer circle of the track.

    Solution

    Let inner radius = A; then 2pr = 440 \ p = 70
    Radius of outer circle = 70 + 14 = 84 cm
     Outer diameter = 2 × Radius = 2 × 84 = 168

  • Question 11
    3 / -1

    A pit 7.5 metre long, 6 metre wide and 1.5 metre deep is dug in a field. Find the volume of soilremoved in cubic metres.

    Solution

    Volume of soil removed = l × b × h
    = 7.5 × 6 × 1.5 = 67.5 m3

  • Question 12
    3 / -1

    The whole surface of a rectangular block is 8788 square cm. If length, breadth and height are inthe ratio of 4 : 3 : 2, find length.

    Solution

    Let the common ratio be = x
    Then, length = 4x, breadth = 3x and height = 2x
    As per question;
    2(4x x 3x + 3x x 2x + 2x x 4x) = 8788
    2(12x2 + 6x2 + 8x2) = 8788 fi 52x2 = 8788
    fi x = 13
    Length = 4x = 52 cm

  • Question 13
    3 / -1

    Find the height of a Cuboid , if the volume and area of its base is 1240cm3 and 40 sq.cm respectively.

  • Question 14
    3 / -1

    A bicycle wheel makes 5000 revolutions in moving 11 km. What is the radius of the wheel?

    Solution

    Let the radius of the wheel be = p
    Then 5000 × 2pr = 1100000 cm fi r = 35 cm

  • Question 15
    3 / -1

    The short and the long hands of a clock are 4 cm and 6 cm long respectively. What will be sum ofdistances travelled by their tips in 4 days? (Take p = 3.14)

    Solution

    In 4 days, the short hand covers its circumference
    4 × 2 = 8 times long hand covers its circumference
    4 × 24 = 96 times
    Then they will cover a total distance of:-
    (2 × p × 4)8 + (2 × p × 6)96 fi 3818.24 cm

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