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Bank Reconciliation Statement Test 14

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Bank Reconciliation Statement Test 14
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    How would deposits in transit be handled when reconciling the ending cash balance as per the bank statement to the bank balance as per cash book?
    Solution
    In case of deposits in transit the entry would have been entered in the cash book and so the cash book balance would be higher than the bank statement balance
    Therefore, while preparing a bank reconciliation statement if balance as per bank statement is the starting point, deposits in transit are added.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Bank reconciliation statement is prepared by _________.
    Solution
    A bank reconciliation statement is prepared to reconcile the balnaces as per cash book (bank column) with the balances as per pass book (bank statement). 
    It is done by the accountant of the business as it is the business which needs to find the causes of differences between the two balances in order to present a true and fair view of it's financial statements and books of accounts to it's various stakeholders.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    The purpose of preparing a Bank Reconciliation Statement is to ___________.
    Solution
    A bank reconciliation statement is a vital statement for the business.
    It is prepared to reconcile the balance as per the bank pass book and the bank column of cash book. The balance as per bank column of cash book of the business does not contain all the entries and hence with the help of bank statement provided by the bank, all the errors are rectified. This gives a true picture of the balance available with the business.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Bank reconciliation sometimes points to the need for adjusting entries. Invariably how should it be done? 
    Solution
    Bank statement provides balance as on date. But to determine the exact balance available with the business, it is required for business to prepare bank reconciliation statement while making adjustments in the bank column of cash book.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    The proper treatment on the bank reconciliation of an NSF cheque of a customer that is returned with the bank statement is to show it as a(an) _________.
    Solution
    A cheque is marked as 'NSF' when it is issued by the business to a supplier or creditors, but there are 'Not sufficient funds' in the bank account to make the payment. So, the proper treatment on bank reconciliation of an NSF cheque that is returned with the bank statement is to show it as a deduction per book balance of cash as it was added before when it was received for payment from the customer.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    A discount of Rs 2000 was given to a supplier on his prompt repayment of debt but the cashier did not enter in the cash book. What should be the adjustment in cash to work out the correct balance of cash book?
    Solution
    A discount of Rs. 2000 given to the supplier on his prompt repayment of debt will reduce the amount of cash that the business will receive by Rs. 2000. A reduction in cash received is equivalent to the situation when cash goes out. So, Rs. 2000 will be credited in cash book as cash book is debited when cash comes in and credited when cash goes out.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Bank reconciliation statement is prepared on________________.
    Solution
    Bank reconciliation statement is a statement prepared by the business to reconcile the differences between the balances as per cash book and pass book on periodic basis. Generally it is done on monthly basis when the business receives the bank statement. It may also be prepared on yearly basis from January to December or some other certain period basis.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Base of reconciliation statement is_______________.
    Solution
    Base of a reconciliation statement can either be as per cash book or bank pass book since balances of both the books are considered to know the final balance available with the business.
    Bank reconciliation statement consists of all the adjustments along with the transactions recorded in bank pass book and cash book.

  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    The proper treatment on the bank reconciliation of a debit memorandum issued by the bank is to show it as an __________.
    Solution
    A debit memorandum or a debit memo is given by the bank to the customer to imply that the passbook balance has been reduced for reasons other than withdrawals. So, the proper treatment on the bank reconciliation of a debit memorandum is to show it as a deduction for book balance of cash.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Bank sent debit advice of Rs 500 to company on overdraft. It wasn't entered in cash book. What will be the adjustment in cash book.
    Solution
    A debit advice refers to an advice or a statement sent by bank to the account holder to notify him of the charges of the bank, it is similar to bank charges charged by bank. In the present case this charge of $$Rs. 500$$ would be already charged by the bank and so the overdraft balance would have increased.
     So, to adjust the same in the cash book $$Rs. 500$$ will be credited.
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