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Surface Areas and Volumes Test - 33

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Surface Areas and Volumes Test - 33
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Find the curved surface area of a frustum of cone. The slant height is 20 cm, top and bottom radius is 11 and 15 cm respectively. (Use $$\pi$$ = 3) 
    Solution
    Curved surface area $$= \pi\times l \times (R + r) $$

    $$= 3 \times 20 \times (11 + 15)$$

    $$= 3 \times 20 \times (26)$$

    $$= 3 \times 520$$

    $$= 1,560 \,cm^2$$

  • Question 2
    1 / -0

    The total surface area of frustum cone is 270 $$in^2$$. The radius of a top cone is 2 and the bottom cone is 2 in. Find the curved surface area of a frustum cone. (Use $$\pi$$ = 3.14). 

    Solution

    Total surface area = $$\pi (R+r)s + \pi R^2 + \pi r^2$$

    Curved surface area = $$\pi$$(R + r)s

    Therefore, 270 = Curved surface area $$+ \pi (2^2 + 2^2)$$

    270 = Curved surface area $$+ 3.14 (4 + 4)$$

    270 - 25.12 = Curved surface area

    Curved surface area = 244.88 in

  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    The slant height of a frustum of a cone is 25 mm, the top and the bottom diameter are 0.2 mm and 0.4 mm respectively. Find the curved surface area of a frustum of cone. (Use $$\pi$$ = 3.14)
    Solution
    The Curved surface area of frustum of a cone $$= \pi l(R + r) $$

    $$\text{Radius} = \dfrac{\text{Diameter}}{2}$$

    Top radius $$r=\dfrac{0.2}{2}=0.1$$ mm

    Bottom radius $$R=\dfrac{0.4}{2}=0.2$$ mm

    Slant height $$l=25$$ mm

    Therefore,

    Curved surface area $$= 3.14 \times 25(0.2 + 0.1)$$

    $$= 3.14 \times 25(0.3)$$

    $$= 3.14 \times 7.5$$

    $$= 23.55\, mm^2$$

  • Question 4
    1 / -0

    The curved surface area of frustum cone is 360 $$in^2$$. The diameter of a top cone is 12 and the bottom cone is 20 in.  Find the slant height. (Use $$\pi$$ = 3.14). Round off your answer to the nearest whole number.

    Solution

    Curved surface area = $$\pi$$(R + r)s

    Diameter = radius $$\times 2$$

    Radius, R = 10 in, r = 6 in

    360 = $$3.14 \times (10 + 6) \times s$$

    360 = $$3.14 \times (16) \times s$$

    $$360/3.14 \times 16$$ = s

    Slant Height = 7 in

  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    The slant height of a cone is 30 in, top and bottom diameter is 3.5 and 1.6 in respectively. Find the curved surface area of a frustum of cone. (Use $$\pi$$ = 3.14)
    Solution
    Curved surface area $$= \pi*l*(R + r) $$

    Diameter = radius/2

    Radius, R = 7 in, r = 3.2 in

    $$= 3.14 \times 30(7 + 3.2)$$

    $$= 3.14 \times 30(10.2)$$

    $$= 3.14 \times 306$$

    $$=960.84 \,in^2$$

  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Find the curved surface area of a frustum of a cone. The slant height is $$15 \text{ cm}$$, top and bottom diameter is $$4 \text{ cm}$$ and $$10 \text{ cm}$$ respectively. (Use $$\pi= 3$$)
    Solution
    Curved surface area of a frustum of cone is given by $$ \pi l(R + r) .$$

    Given $$\Rightarrow$$ $$R = 20 \text{ cm}, \;r = 8 \text{ cm}$$


    So,

    $$\begin{aligned}{}A& = 3 \times 15(20 + 8)\\& = 45(28)\\& =  1260\text{ cm}^2\end{aligned}$$


    Hence, the curved surface area of the frustum of the cone is equal to $$1260\text{ cm}^2.$$

  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Find the curved surface area of a frustum of cone. The slant height is 12 m, top and bottom radius is 2 and 3 m respectively. (Use $$\pi$$ = 3.14)
    Solution
    Curved surface area $$= \pi *l*(R + r) $$

    $$= 3.14 \times 12*(2 + 3)$$

    $$= 3.14 \times 12*(5)$$

    $$= 3.14 \times 60$$

    $$= 188.4 \,m^2$$

  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    The area of the curved surface of the frustum of a cone is $$360 m^2$$. The top and base circles have area $$12m^2$$ and $$16 m^2$$ respectively. Find the total surface area.
    Solution

    Total surface area = $$\pi (R+r)s + A_1 + A_2 $$

    Curved surface area = $$\pi (R + r)s \Rightarrow 360 m^2$$

    $$A_1 = 16 m, A_2 = 12 m$$

    Therefore, Total surface area = 360 + 16 +12

    TSA = 388 $$m^3$$

  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    The total surface area of frustum cone is 2,700 $$m^2$$. The diameter of a top cone is 3 and the bottom cone is 4 m. What is the curved surface area of a frustum cone? (Use $$\pi$$ = 3).
    Solution

    Total surface area = $$\pi (R+r)s + \pi R^2 + \pi r^2$$

    Curved surface area = $$\pi(R + r)s$$

    Diameter = $$radius \times 2$$

    Radius, $$R = 2 m, r = 1.5 m$$

    $$\therefore  2700 = \textit{Curved surface area} = \pi (2^2 + 1.5^2)$$

    $$2700 = \textit{Curved surface area} = 3 \times  (4 + 2.25)$$

    $$2700 - 18.75 = \textit{Curved surface area}$$

    $$\textbf{Curved surface area} = 2,681.25 m^2$$

  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    The total surface area of frustum cone is 1,500 $$ft^2$$. The radius of a top cone is 10 and the bottom cone is 12 ft. What is the curved surface area of a frustum cone? (Use $$\pi$$ = 3).
    Solution
    Total surface area $$=$$ $$\pi (R+r)s + \pi R^2 + \pi r^2$$

    Curved surface area $$=$$ $$\pi$$ $$(R + r)s$$

    Therefore, $$1,500$$ $$=$$ Curved surface area $$+ \pi (12^2 + 10^2)$$

    $$1,500$$ $$=$$ Curved surface area $$+ (14 3 \times 4 + 100)$$

    $$1,500 - 732$$ $$=$$ Curved surface area

    Curved surface area $$=$$ $$768$$ $$ft^2$$
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