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Statistics Test - 38

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Statistics Test - 38
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Calculate the mode
    $$x$$369121518
    $$f$$68114107
    Solution
    The variate $$(x)$$ is with highest frequency $$11$$.
    So, mode = $$9$$
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Find the median of the following distribution
    x1234567
    f71312821911
    Solution
    $$x$$$$f$$     Cumulative Frequency
    1$$7$$     $$7$$
    2$$13$$     $$7+13 = 20$$
    3$$12$$     $$20+12 = 32$$
    4$$8$$     $$32+8 = 40$$
    5$$21$$     $$40+21 = 61$$
    6$$9$$     $$61+9 = 70$$
    7$$11$$     $$70+10 = 81$$
    Here $$N = 81$$$$\Rightarrow \displaystyle\frac{N}{2} = 40.5$$

    We find that the cummulative frequency greater than $$\displaystyle\frac{N}{2}(40.5)$$ is $$61$$ and value of $$x$$ corresponding to $$61$$ is $$5$$. 

    Hence, $$Median = 5$$
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    The contents of 100 match boxes were checked to determine the number of matches they contained.
    No. of matches35363738394041
    No. of match boxes61012151178

    Calculate the mean number of matches per box
    Solution
    In order to determine the mean, we use the formula as below

    $$Mean = \displaystyle\frac{x_1f_1+ x_2f_2 + x_3f_3 + x_4f_4 + x_5f_5 + x_6f_6 + x_7f_7}{f_1+ f_2 + f_3 + f_4 + f_5 + f_6 + f_7}$$

    $$\quad = \displaystyle\frac{(35\times6) + (36\times10) + (37\times12) + (38\times15) + (39\times11) + (40\times7) + (41\times8)}{6+10+12+15+11+7+8}$$
    $$ = \displaystyle\frac{210+360+444+570+429+280+328}{69} = 38$$
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Find the mean
    x:1030507089
    f:78101510

    Solution
    $$Mean = \displaystyle\frac{x_1f_1+ x_2f_2 + x_3f_3 + x_4f_4 + x_5f_5}{f_1+ f_2 + f_3 + f_4 + f_5}$$

    $$\quad = \displaystyle\frac{10\times7+30\times8+50\times10+70\times15+89\times10}{7+8+10+15+10} = \displaystyle\frac{2750}{50} = 55$$
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Find the value of $$x$$, if the mean of the following distribution is $$7.5$$
    x:35791113
    f: 6815x84
    Solution
    $$Mean = \displaystyle\frac{x_1f_1+ x_2f_2 + x_3f_3 + x_4f_4 + x_5f_5 + x_6f_6}{f_1+ f_2 + f_3 + f_4 + f_5 + f_6}$$

    $$\quad 7.5 = \displaystyle\frac{18+40+105+9x+88+52}{41+x}$$

    $$\Rightarrow \quad 7.5(41+x) = 303 + 9x \\\Rightarrow 307.5 +7.5x=303+9x\\ \Rightarrow x = 3$$
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    If the mean of the following distribution is 6, then value of p is
    $$x: 2\ 4\ 6\ 10\ p+5$$
    $$f: 3\ 2\ 3\ 1\ ~~2$$
    Solution
    $$6=\dfrac {(2\times 3)+(4\times 2)+(6\times 3)+(10\times 1)+(p+5)\times 2}{3+2+3+1+2}$$

    $$\Rightarrow 6=\dfrac{6+8+18+10+2p+10}{11}$$

    $$\Rightarrow 6=\dfrac{52+2p}{11}$$
    $$\Rightarrow 6\times11=52+2p$$
    $$\Rightarrow 66-52=2p$$
    $$\Rightarrow 14=2p$$

    $$\Rightarrow p=\dfrac{14}{2}$$
    $$\therefore p=7$$
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    If median = $$20.6$$, mode = $$26$$ then find mean
    Solution
    We know that
    Mode = 3 Median - 2 Mean
    So Mean = $$\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}\left [ 3Median-Mode \right ] $$
                   = $$\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}\left [ 3\times 20.6-26 \right ] $$
                   = $$\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}\left [ 35.8 \right ]$$
                   = 17.9
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    In a class test in English $$10$$ students scored $$75$$ marks $$12$$ students scored $$60$$ marks $$8$$ scored $$40$$ marks and $$3$$ scored $$30$$ marks the mode for their score is:
    Solution

    $$\textbf{Step -1: Defining mode.}$$
                      $$\text{In a given data set, the mode is the value that appears most often among every other values.}$$
                      $$\text{Given data set says, }$$
                      $$\text{10 Students scored 75 marks.}$$
                      $$\text{12 Students scored 60 marks.}$$
                      $$\text{8 Students scored 40 marks.}$$
                      $$\text{3 Students scored 30 marks.}$$
    $$\textbf{Step -2: Finding the mode of their score.}$$
                      $$\text{The mode of their score will be the marks occurring most often.}$$
                      $$\therefore \text{12 Students scored 60 marks.}$$
    $$\textbf{Hence, The mode of their score is 60. (Option C)}$$
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    x3571289
    f7101310512
    The median of the above data is 
    Solution
    Median $$\displaystyle =\left ( \dfrac{57+1}{2} \right )^{th}value=29th =7$$
    Or
    We find that the cummulative frequency greater than $$\displaystyle\frac{N}{2}(28.5)$$ is $$30$$ and value of $$x$$ corresponding to $$30$$ is $$7$$. 

    Hence, $$Median = 7$$

  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Factory AFactory B
    No. of wage earners250200
    Average daily wageRs. 2.00Rs. 2.50
    The average of daily wages for the earners of the two factories combined is
    Solution
    Required average
    $$=\displaystyle \frac{250 \times 2.00 + 200 \times 2.50}{250 + 200} = \frac{1000}{450} =\frac{20}{9} =$$ Rs. 2.22
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