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Polynomials Test - 24

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Polynomials Test - 24
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    What is the degree of the following polynomial expression:
    $$\dfrac{4}{3}x^{7} - 3x^{5} + 2x^{3} + 1$$
    Solution
    Clearly, the degree of the polynomial expression $$\dfrac{4}{3}x^{7} - 3x^{5} + 2x^{3} + 1$$ is $$7$$.
    The degree of a polynomial is the highest degree of its monomials (individual terms) with non-zero coefficients. The degree of a term is the sum of the exponents of the variables that appear in it, and thus is a non-negative integer.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Degree of a constant polynomial is
    Solution
    $$\textbf{Step -1: Define constant polynomial.}$$
                     $$\text{A polynomial having no variables and only constant values is called a constant polynomial.}$$
                     $$\text{For example.- }f(x) = 8, g(k) = -10$$
                     $$\therefore \text{A constant polynomial has its highest degree as 0.}$$

    $$\textbf{Hence,  degree of constant polynomial is 0. (Option B)}$$
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    The polynomial, $$\sqrt{3}x^2+2x+1$$ is a _______ polynomial.
    Solution
    Quadratic equation is a second order polynomial with $$3$$ coefficients - $$a, b, c$$. The quadratic equation is given by: $$ax^2 + bx + c = 0$$.
     
    Here, the polynomial $${ \sqrt { 3 } x }^{ 2 }+2x+1$$ is a second order polynomial and has three coefficients $$a=\sqrt { 3 }$$, $$b=2$$ and $$c=1$$.

    Hence, the polynomial $${ \sqrt { 3 } x }^{ 2 }+2x+1$$ is a quadratic polynomial.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    A cubic polynomial is a polynomial with degree :
    Solution
    A cubic polynomial is a polynomial of degree 3, or in simplier terms highest power of x is 3,
    It of the form $$f(x)=a{ x }^{ 3 }+b{ x }^{ 2 }+cx+d$$ where a,b,c,d belongs to real numbers.
    Hence correct option is B.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    What is the degree of the following polynomial expression:
    $$\dfrac{5}{3} x^{3} + 7x + 16$$
    Solution
    Clearly, the degree of the polynomial expression $$\frac{5}{3} x^{3} + 7x + 16$$ is $$3$$.7.
    The degree of a polynomial is the highest degree of its monomials (individual terms) with non-zero coefficients. The degree of a term is the sum of the exponents of the variables that appear in it, and thus is a non-negative integer.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    What is the degree of the following polynomial expression:
    $$4x^{2} - 3x + 2$$
    Solution
    The degree of the polynomial is equal to the highest power of the variable present in the expression. Here, $$x$$ is the variable and its highest power is $$2$$ in the term $$4x^2$$. Hence, the degree of the polynomial is equal to $$2.$$
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    The given graph represents the polynomial $$p(x)$$. Find the number of zeros of the polynomial $$p(x).$$

    Solution
    The zeros of the polynomial are given by $$y=p(x)=0$$
    This means that the zeros of the polynomial are the points on the graph where it intersects the x-axis.
    Here, the graph intersects the x-axis at only one point.
    Thus, the number of zeros is one.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Find the degree of the following polynomial
    $$x^9-x^4+x^{12}+x-2$$
    Solution
    The degree is the value of the greatest exponent of any expression (except the constant) in the polynomial.
    Given,
    $$x^9-x^4+x^{12}+x-2$$
    Since there are 4 terms $$x^9-x^4+x^{12}+x-2$$, this is a polynomial and has the highest degree $$x^{12}$$ of all the terms.
    Therefore, 
    Degree is $$12$$
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Find the degree of the following polynomial
    $$3y+4y^2$$
    Solution
    We know that, the degree is the value of the greatest exponent of any expression (except the constant) in the polynomial.
    Given polynomial is $$3y+4y^2$$
    It is a polynomial in $$y$$ having highest exponent value as $$2$$.

    Hence, the degree of the given polynomial is $$2$$.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Ratio of the sum of the roots of $$x^{2}-9x+18=0$$ to the product of the roots is:
    Solution

    We know that equation $$ax^{2}+bx+c=0$$

    Then sum of roots $$=\dfrac{-b}{a}$$ and product of roots$$=\dfrac{c}{a}$$

    Given equation is $$x^2-9x+19=0$$
    Sum of roots $$=9$$
    Product of the roots $$=18$$
    Therefore,  the ratio of sum of roots to the product of roots is $$ 9:18$$ i,e., $$1:2$$.
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