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Chemical Reactions and Equations Test - 12

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Chemical Reactions and Equations Test - 12
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0

    A student added zinc granules to copper sulphate solution taken in a test tube. Out of the following, the correct observation (s) made by the student will be
    I. zinc granules have no regular shape.
    II. Zinc granules have silvery grey colour.
    III. The colour of zinc granules changed to brownish black.

    Solution

    Zn granules are silvery grey of variable sizes and displaces Cu from its compound to turn brownish in colour 

  • Question 2
    1 / -0

    When a student added zinc granules to dilute HCl, a colour less and odourless gas was evolved, which was tested with a burning match stick it was observed that

    Solution

    Hydrogen gas puts off a burning splinter with a pop sound

  • Question 3
    1 / -0

    Silver chloride turns grey in sunlight to from silver metal is a

    Solution

    Under sunlight silver salt gets   decomposed so it is a photochemical decomposition reaction 

  • Question 4
    1 / -0

    If the solution of lead (II) nitrate and potassium iodide are mixed together. What is the colour of the precipitate obtained?

    Solution

    Since PbIis precipitated out which is yellow in colour and potassium nitrate is in solution 

  • Question 5
    1 / -0

    A solution of substance ‘X’ is used for white washing. Name the substance ‘X’

    Solution

    CaO + H2O gives Ca(OH)2  which is used for whitewashing 

  • Question 6
    1 / -0

    Match the following with correct response.
    (1) Oxidation
    (2) Reduction
    (3) Reducing agent
    (4) Oxidising agent

    (A) Gain of electron
    (B) Electron accepting species
    (C) Electron losing species
    (D) Loss of electron

    Solution

    oxidation is loss of electron and reduction is gain of electrons 

    Reducing agent is itself oxidized and oxidizing agent is itself reduced so  reducing agent electron losing species and oxidizing one is electron gaining species

  • Question 7
    1 / -0

    Match the following with correct response.
    (1) Chemical change
    (2) Physical change
    (3) Exothermic
    (4) Endothermic

    (A) Energy releasing
    (B) Rusting of iron
    (C) Energy absorbed
    (D) Dissolution of sugar or salt in water

    Solution

    Rusting us a chemical change and sugar dissolving in water physical change 

    Energy releasing is exothermuc and energy absorbing is endothermic

  • Question 8
    1 / -0

    Match the following with correct response.
    (1) Gain of hydrogen
    (2) Loss of hydrogen
    (3) Unpleasant taste and foul small in fatty food
    (4) Eating away of metal in the presence of air and moisture

    (A) Reduction
    (B) Rancidity
    (C) Oxidation
    (D) Corrosion

    Solution

    Rancidity is presence of foul smell in food 

    Loss of hydrogen is oxidation and gain is reduction 

    Rusting occurs in presence of air and moisture

  • Question 9
    1 / -0

    Match the following with correct response.
    (1) Evolution of gas
    (2) Mass of reactant is equal to mass of products
    (3) Increase in temperature
    (4) Pop sound

    (A) conservation of mass
    (B) Evolution of Hydrogen gas
    (C) Exothermic change
    (D) Chemical change

    Solution

    Hydrogen gas goes off with a pop sound 

    conservation of mass is reactants equal to products in a reaction 

    exothermic reaction is accompanied by increase in tempersture

    Evolution of gas is due to chemical reaction 

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