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Introduction to accounting Test - 19

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Introduction to accounting Test - 19
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    _______ is/are sub-field(s) of Accounting.
    Solution
    The economic development and technological improvements have resulted in an increase in the scale of operations and the advent of the company form of business organisation. This has made the management function more  and more complex and increased the importance of accounting information. This gave rise to special branches of accounting: Financial accounting, cost accounting, management accounting.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Which of these would be considered as external user of the financial statements?
    Solution
    Financial statement of the business are prepared on a periodic basis to check the health of the business. This is a statutory requirement also. There are internal and external users to view and refer the financial statement. Banks, financial institutions and investors are considered as external users. Investors are always look for a better returns from the business where they have invested the amount for which they have a tool i.e. financial statement.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Which branch of Accounting is concerned with ascertainment and control of cost of business activities?
    Solution
    Cost accounting is a branch of accounting. This tool is basically used by the business to find out the cost of any product or service. It also have various methods to find out the cost of any product. Cost accounting is a mechanism through which any business can control the cost. It has various tools and scientific method to have such control.  
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    _______ is used to an economic event in accounting.
    Solution
    Every economic activity is performed through transactions and events. A transaction may be a business, performance of an act or an agreement. Transaction is used to an economic event in accounting.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Which branch of Accounting caters to information requirement of external users of financial statements?
    Solution
    Financial accounting is the original form of accounting. It is mainly confined to the preparation of financial statements for the use of outsiders like shareholders, debenture holders, creditors, banks and financial institutions. The field of accounting that serves external users of financial statements in decision making process is known as financial accounting.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Gopal Sons starts a business by investing Rs. 15 lakh and purchases goods worth Rs.12.5 lakh. At the end of the year he is left with a profit of Rs.1,50,000. The surplus profit of Rs.1,50,000 is a /an_________.
    Solution
    Every economic activity is performed through transactions and events.
    An event is the happening, consequence or result of the transaction.
    Hence in our example, the surplus profit is of 150,000 is the result of business operation(transaction), therefore, it is an event.
    Whereas the purchase of goods is a transaction as it is intentionally done by the business.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Which of the following would be considered as an internal user of the financial statements?
    Solution
    Financial statements record and outline the financial activities of a business, an individual or any other entity. Financial statements are meant to present the financial information of the entity in equation as clearly and concise as possible for both the entity and for readers. Internal users refers to mangers who use accounting information in making decision related to the company's operation.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    _______ is/are sub-field of Accounting.
    Solution
    There are mainly three branches of accounting
    1. Financial Accounting
    2. Cost Accounting
    3. Management Accounting,
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Which of these statements is true about book keeping?
    Solution
    There are two parts of Accountancy
    1. Bookkeeping - It is concerned with recording, classifying of financial data.
    2. Accounting - It is concerned with summarising, analysing, interpreting and communicating of financial data.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    If presentation of financial information/statement or accounting policy is designed with a pre-designed motive to influence the decision-making or judgement or achieve a pre-determined result or object, the financial statement are not said to have satisfied the criteria of ___________.
    Solution
    Financial report should  present true and fair view, which means that financial statements must be free from errors or from other missions. Financial statements cannot be prepared with the purpose to influence certain decisions, i.e. they might be neutral.
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