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accounts from incomplete records Test - 13

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accounts from incomplete records Test - 13
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    The difference between assets and liabilities is called as ___________.
    Solution
    As assets represents the total funds applied in the business from capital (owners fund) and liabilities(external funds e.g bank loan, creditors etc).
    therefore the difference between Assets and Liabilities will represent Capital.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    The difference between capital at the end of year and capital at the beginning of year is called ____________.
    Solution
    An increment of closing capital is a result of excess revenue earned during the year against the opening capital at the beginning thus representing Profit.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    In order to find out the correct profit, drawings are ___________ to the closing capital.
    Solution
    As Drawing refers to withdrawal of capital, Due to drawings, closing capital is decreased resulting a reduced Profit.
    Hence, to ascertain correct profit Drawings are added back to closing capital.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Incomplete record mechanism of book keeping is ___________.
    Solution
    Book keeping is an unsystematic method of recording transactions.It is observed, that many businessmen keep incomplete records because of the following reasons : 
    (a) This system can be adopted by people who do not have the proper knowledge of accounting principles; 
    (b) It is an inexpensive mode of maintaining records.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    The capital balances are ascertained by preparing __________.
    Solution
    Profit or loss earned by the business under single entry system is based on the difference between its Opening and closing capital.
    To ascertain this capitals Statements of affairs are prepared.
    capital = Assets - Liabilities.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    The capital at the end of the accounting year is ascertained by preparing _______.
    Solution
    Statement of Affairs is Based under Accounting Equation " Assets = Capital + Liabilities"
    thus to ascertain the Closing Capital at the end of the year  Closing Liabilities are deducted from closing assets.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    A statement of ____________ is to be prepared in order to find out the profit and loss under a single entry system.
    Solution
    Profit or loss earned by the business under single entry system is based on the difference between its Opening and closing capital.
    To ascertain this capital Statement of affairs are prepared.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    A statement of affairs is a summarised statement of an estimated _____________.
    Solution
    To ascertain the Capital, Statements of affairs are prepared.
    Capital = Assets - Liabilities
    The above equation under which statement of affairs are prepared reflects the financial position of the business.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Profit can be ascertained from the incomplete records under single entry by using  ________.
    Solution
    The Statement of Affairs Method: takes the difference of opening and closing capitals for calculation of profit or loss under Single Entry System
    The Conversion Method of single entry system: tries to convert the records from single entry to double entry system to find the Profit or loss earned by the business.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Find the total at assets at the end of the year if the net profit, drawing during the year and assets at the beginning of the year were 12,000, 7,000 and 15,000 respectively.
    Solution
    Calculation of total assets at the end of the year :- 
     Assets in the beginning of the year =Rs 15000
    Less : Drawing made during the year (7000)
    Add : Net profit for the year                  12000
                                                                = Rs 20000
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